《裕兴新概念学习笔记_第一册(29-30).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《裕兴新概念学习笔记_第一册(29-30).pdf（18页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Lesson 29 Come in,A m y.进来,艾米。1.在美语中景主要的升调 和 蹩 调.陈述句和以wh开头的特殊疑.问句用眸调，即在句子的最后一个重演春节语调下降.eg.This is a good picture.Hes never been there.Sue likes the film.Whats the matter?How much is the map?Where did you go yesterday?Why are you late?2.需乒用yes我o回 答 的 一 般/词 句 用 升 调，即在景后一个重续春节语铜上升.eg.May/try?Has John p
2、ut on weight?Do you like sweet things?Do you want to have a smoke?3.在选择问句中,or之前用升调,or之后用降调.eg.Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Would you like to have the red one or the blue one?Can/keep the books for one week or two weeks?New Words and expressions 生词和短语shut v.关门bedroom n.4卜安untidy adj.乱,不搂齐must mo
3、dal verb 好 须，区域open v.打开airv.使 通风,put V.成立clothes n.求服wardrobe n.大衣框dust v.弹掉灰尘土mop n.拖把sweep v.扫shut v.美/7dose v.美换换变亮shut the door/dose the door关上门shut the window/dose the window关上畲户shut up!bedroom n.卧堂闭嘴living room n.客厅=sitting roomkitchen n.厨房toliet n.局所diningroom n.卷厅n.书房n.阳台n.地下室n.R生局,洗谦闻乱,不 整
4、 齐studybalconybasementbathroomuntity adj.un 前 缄 具 有 否 定 意 思tidyuntidyhappyunhappyfairunfairfortunately/fortunate 幸运的unfortunately整齐的乱，不逐齐快 乐 的,幸 福 的不 快 乐 的，不志兴的公 平的不 平 的幸 运 地 fortune运名不幸运地must modal verb 好须，应法情态动词can 能够，会should 应发may 可以,可能情 忠 动 词 波 有 人 称 和 教 的 变 化,合 有 情 态 动 词 的 句 子，其否 定 句 是 左 情 忠 动
5、词 后 面 加n o t,靛问句是把精态动词提前.eg.You must shut the door.祢於须关门.He must open the window.他必须打开杳户.They must look at the blackboard.他们货须看黑板.We must go to school.他们必须去上等.否定 句是在must后 面 加not.must not=mustnt 共不1能，决不可以eg.She must not open the window.她决对不可以开畲户.You must not play with fire.祢们千万不要痂笑.They mustnt watch
6、TV.他们不可以看电视.She mustn tgo out.她不可以出去.疑 问 句 是 把m ust前提,龙龙孝；Yes,主+must.是 的，必须否定回孝；N。,j,+neednt不，不出了-M u s t we go to school?我 们 於 须 去 上 学 吗?Yes,you must.是 的，必须Must they dean the room?祢 们 必 须 打 扫 房 间 吗?No,they neednt.不，不出了.Must we copy these letters?我 们 必 须 静 这 些 佶 件 吗?No,you neednt不，不必、了.Must she answ
7、er the question?她 於 须 回 答 这 个 河 题 吗?Yes,she must.果 的，必须.No,she neednt不，不好了.open adj.开着的反 义 词shut灰doseopen minded:开 明 的，愿 意 考 虑 不 同 意 见 和 想 法 的eg.My mother is open-minded.我的妈妈思想根开明.open v.打开open your mouth 张开祢 的甯opening time:开 故 时 间，誉业时间air1.v.使通 风，换换空卷air the room 给 房 间 通 风1.n.史 亮（不可救名词）eg.Lets go o
8、ut and breathe some fresh air.咱 们 出 去 呼 吸 一 些 新 弊 咬 气 吧!airbed 名建air mattress 先先原堂air-conditioner 空调put v.以黄put sth+介词短语花戒/也方eg.Put your coat on the chair.把祢的外去取在椅子上.Put these boxes on the floor.把这些箱子敢在地板上.clothes n.衣服clothes hanger衣服挂clothes horse晾表架（嚏内）clothesline嫌或施clothes peg(Br)clothespin(Am)cl
9、othes tree 衣湾杂，成或杀wardrobe n.大衣柜eg.There are some clothes in the wardrobe.有一些衣服在衣柜里.Put these boxes on the floor.把这些翁子取在地板上.dustJ.v.弹掉灰尘dust the dressing table.弹掉梳妆台上的灰尘.2.n.灰尘(不可数名词)eg.There is some dust on the desk.发书桌上面有些灰尘.sweep v.扣sweep the floor 扫地TEXT维文Listen to the text and answer the questi
10、on：What must Am y do to dean the room?艾来应该做什么来整理房间呢?H ow must Am y dean the floor?Sweep it.艾来需要4何来清扫地面?扫地MRS.JONES:Come in,Amy.琼斯夫人:进 来,艾 来。MRS.JONES:Shut the door,please.琼斯夫人:诸把门关上。MRS.JONES:This bedrooms very untidy.琼斯夫人:这即童太不整洁了。MA Y:What must I do,Mrs.Jones?艾 来:衣 应 该 做 些 什 么 呢,球 斯 夫 人?MRS.JONES:
11、Open the window and air the room.琼斯夫人:打开畲子,给层间通通风。MRS.JONES:Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.琼斯夫人:宓看花这些衣服秋进志梃里去。MRS.JONES:Then make the bed.琼斯夫人:再把床整理一 ToMRS.JONES:Dust the dressing table.琼斯夫人:婵掉梳妆台上的灰尘。MRS.JONES:Then sweep the floor.琼斯夫人:然后拍扣也。谋文讲解:A:Come in,Amy.进来,艾米。A:Shut the door,please.请
12、把门关上。这是一句祈使句,祈使句一般击喙主语y o u,动词要用原形.新使句用来想示立揉的命令，定以，告优坎做诸等多种意思.eg.Give me some glasses,please.请给我一些畋宿杯.Shut the door.关门Co and buy some new clothes.去买些新衣服.A:Come in,Amy.进来,Amy.（祈使句）A:Shut the door,please.砥把门关上。（祈使句）祈使句的否定句就是在祈使句前面加个donteg.Dont open the door!别开门!Dont shut the window!别关畲!Don tgive me th
13、is magazine.彳要的就送水善志.Dont put your dress on the bed.不要把祢的逢衣裙效/L床上.否定句:Dont shut the door,please!请别关门.A:This bedrooms very untidy,bedroom$=bedroom is这科堂太不整洁了。B：What must I do,Mrs.Jones?威於须做些什么呢.琼斯夫人2这句话即有脩思动词 must,又 点 实 意 动 词d o.其看动词是指专实在意义的动词,如：eat（吃）,drink（喝）.舍甫系动词be的特殊疑问句的结构;特殊疑词词+be+主语备甫卖义动词的特殊是词
14、句的结构:魅球疑问句+助动词或情忐动词+主语+谓语eg.What must I d o?鼠应该做什么?what:府豕舞问句must:情态动词I：主语do:谓语eg.What must he do?他 应 该 做 什 么?What must they do?他们於须做什么?A:Open the window and air the room.打开畲子，给房间通通风。（祈使句，疝啧了主语you.）A:Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.度后把这些衣服取进或梃里去。then表示 拓后eg.Eat some bread,then drink some wate
15、r.吃些面包,然后喝些水.put sth+介词短语eg.Put the trousers on the bed.把禅子效/L床上.A:Then make the bed.再把床整理一ToA:Dust the dressing table.择掉梳妆台上的灰尘。A:Then sweep the floor.然后扫扫地。make the bed/理 床d u s t左这里是做动词，表示弹掉灰尘.Lesson 30 What must I d o?我於须做什么呢?New Words and expressions 度词和短语emptyemptyV.4例变,夜更蛮readV.兴sharpenV.削尖,使
16、好利put on穿上take off退掉turnon开（电灯）turnoff关（电灯）clothesn.衣服dothn.布dustV.捧掉灰尘deanV.清洁dearV.清除wipeV.擦去cleanse klenzV.用水清除dustmann.请洁工dustpann.叁箕7.v.倒 史,使 变型empty the bottle倒交瓶子empty the box2.adj.登的empty glassempty roomread v.来read some booksread a newspapersharpen v.削 尖,使 等 利倒 这 个 冬 子 养 安或破域存必/子凄一些书链*就shar
17、pen the pencil 削铅 笔sharpen the knives 磬 刀sharp a d j.好利eg.There pencils are sharp.这些铅笔彳艮臾等利.put onput on the shirt/put the shirt on/put it on身上衬衣put on your trousers/put your trousers on/put them on身上禅子put on 最上put on your tie/put your tie on/put it on最上领带takeoff 脱掉take o ff your shoes/take your sho
18、es off/take them off脱下你的鞋take o ff your tie/take your tie off/take it o ff摘下领季take o ff your glasses/take your glasses off/take them o ff摘下眼铳turnon 开（接通电源灰取水）turn on the light/turn the light on/turn it on打开灯turn on the tap/turn the tap on/turn it on打开水龙头turn o f f关（关掉电源，水）turn o ff the lamp/turn the
19、 lamp off/turn it o ff关掉台灯turn o ff the stereo/turn the stereo off/turn it o ff关掉音响Exercise AExample:The cup isnt empty.Empty it!7.The window isnt dean,dean it.2.The door isnt shut,shut it.3.The wardrobe isnt open,open it.还有一些具有名钩性，又具有动词性.1.aireg.The air isnt fresh in the room.这个房间的安亮不新绛.Air the roo
20、m!通通风.2.dusteg.There is a lot o f dust on the table.票子上有彳艮多友尘.Dust it!婵去灰尘.Exercise B下面做一些祈栈句的练习.7.打开你的手提包Open your bag.2.合上祢的书.Shut your book./Close your book.3.带上祢的手表.Put on your watch./Put your watch on./Put it on.4.脱下祢的袜子.Take off your socks./Take your socks off./Take themoff.5.不要开灯.Dont turn on
21、 the light./Dont turn the light on./Dontturn it on.6.不要关掉电视机.Dont turn off the TV./Dont turn the TV off./Dontturn it off.7.洗一1洗车.Clean the car.8.打扫一下房间.Clean the room.9.弹掉梳妆台上的灰尘.Dust the dressing table.10.不要倒掉杯子中的水.Dont empty the bottle.11.削这些铅名Sharpen these pencils.12.族这些报纸.Read this newspaper.毛结情
22、 思 动 词：must can mayshouldeg.You must read this book.你必须篌这本书.疑 问 句must奏 就 否定句要在must后 加not-Must/come here tomorrow?我明天必须来吗?Yes,you must.No,you neednt.must n o t千万别，千万不要,决不能eg.You mustnt speak to her.你决不可以和她说话.祈使句:否定形式在句子前面加dont.Numbers4560 four thousand five hundred and sixty1001 one thousand and one4
23、8120 forty-eight thousand one hundred and twenty76032 seventy-six thousand and thirty-two76822 seventy-six thousand eight hundred andtwenty-two89042 eight-nine thousand and forty-two57380 fifty-seven thousand three hundred and eighty40321 forty thousand three hundred and twenty-one73821 seventy-three thousand eight hundred andtwenty-one