《2021-2022学年广西省北海市高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年广西省北海市高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的 注意事项，按规定答题。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.the efforts made by the police,a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.A.In place of B.In search ofC.In charge of D.In praise of
2、2.More often than not,the enterprise around us are getting even r i c h e r,r e c i p e is dont put all your eggs in onebasket.A.of which B.whichC.whose D.of whom3.Our team has just narrowly won the game.I feel so relieved now.A.Cheer up B.You betC.What a pity D.Well done4.A man can fail many t i m
3、e s,h e is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A.but B.or C.and D.so5.Scientists have come to the conclusion the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A.What B.thatC.which D.when6.themselves in the community services,students can gain experience for growth.A.Involved B.To
4、 involveC.Having been involved D.Involving7.The boy was waving his stick in the street and it missed the child standing nearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly8.Is it common practice that salesmen receive a of 10 percent on all sales made?A.deposit B.receiptC.pension D.commission9.High-speed t
5、rains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A.with B.againstC.at D.over10.The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A.changeable B.stable C.movable D.flexible1 1.It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work.Jus
6、t.A.face the music B.fly off the handleC.eat your words D.bite your tongue1 2.It was when she first arrived in China she developed a passion for paper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why1 3.Going out is good means of relaxation.Would you like to go to park with me in the afternoon?A.the;the B.the;a C.
7、a;the D./；a1 4.We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence,completely new situations will arise.A.considering B supposed C.providing D.given1 5.Governments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A.put out B.roll out C.make out
8、 D.reach out1 6.One should accomplish tasks instead of always tuning to others for help.A.independently B.activelyC.skillfully D.voluntarily1 7.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true,and that giants,witches,two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A
9、.that B.what C.which D.when1 8.Dont throw away the old books.Give them to needs them.A.whoever B.anyone C.who D.whomever1 9.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he go out and buy something,usually something large anduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might20.As to the long-term effects of global
10、warming some believe that the damage has been done,A.otherwise we take steps to make up nowB.now that we take steps to make upC.whether we take steps to make up now or notD.unless we take steps to make up now第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 .（6 分）This is my son Matthews last night
11、 at home before college.I know that this is good news.I feel proud thatMatthew will go to a great school.I know that this is finest hour.But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out ofthe room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow,!feel a rising embarrassment.Pull yo
12、urself together!”I tell myself.There are parents sendingtheir kids off to battle zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys,Matthew and Johnowen.Through them,I have exploredthe mysterious,complicated bond between fathers and sons.As My wife a
13、nd I raised them,!have discovered the love andloss between my father and me.After my parents1 divorce,I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio.By the time Sundaycame around,!was unable to enjoy the days activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now,standing among Matthew9s ac
14、cumulation of possessions,!realize its me who has become a boy again.All mysadness and longing to hold on to things are back,sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare.lt already has the feel of aa guest bed.In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favoriteblanket.That
15、was our nightly routine until one evening he said,Daddy,I don*t think I need a blanket tonight.MI think ofall the times we lay among the covers reading.!look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at howlate he was sleeping.Ill never have to worry about that again,I realize.For h
16、is part,Matthew has been a rock.He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office.And I*m glad.Afterall,someones got to be strong.Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.1、What does the writer mean by Pull yourself together!?A.Get up.B.Ch
17、eer up.C.Pull up.D.Wake up.2、We can infer from the passage that,A.the writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyB.Matthew doesnt get on well with his fatherC.Matthew is ready for his new lifeD.the writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents*divorce3、How does the writer feel about his sons leaving for
18、college?A.Worried.B.Grateful.C.Relieved.D.Bittersweet.4、Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A.Unavoidable Goodbye B.Sweet MemoriesC.Glorious Moment D.Unconditional Love22.(8 分)The Frick Collection(5th Avenue and E.70th Street)Many art lovers would rather visit this small art g
19、allery than any other in New York.Henry Clay Frick,a rich NewYorker,died in 1919,leaving his house,furniture and art collections to American people.Frick had a preference forpre-twentieth century Western paintings,and these are well-represented in this excellent collection.You can also exploreFrick飞
20、 beautiful house and garden which are well worth a visitGuggenheim Museum(5th Avenue and 88th Street)This museum owns 5,000 excellent modern paintings,sculptures and drawings.These art works are not alldisplayed at the same time.The exhibition is always changing.It will appeal to those who love Impr
21、essionist andPost-Impressionist paintings.The Guggenheim Museum building is also world-famous.The best way to see the paintingsis to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom.There are no stairs,just a circular(环形的)path.Metropolitan Museum of Art(5th Avenue and 82nd Street)The reputation
22、of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.This covers more than 5,000 years ofcivilization from many parts of the world.The museum displays more than just the visual delights of art.It introducesyou in ancient ways of living.You can visit an Egyptian temple,a fragrant Ming garden,a ty
23、pical room in an 18thcentury French house and many other special exhibitions.Whitney Museum of American Art(945 Madsion Avenue,near 75th Street)The Whitney holds an excellent collection or contemporary American paintings and sculptures.There are nopermanent displays in this museum and exhibitions ch
24、ange all the time.Every two years,the Whitney holds a specialexhibition of new art by living artists.The museum also shows videos and films by contemporary video artists.1、What can we know about Henry Clay Frick?A.He once lived a poor life.B.He had a deep love for his country.C.He left all his posse
25、ssions to his family.D.He loved twentieth century paintings very much.2、What do Guggenheim Museum and Whitney Museum of American Art have in common?A.They both have stairs in their buildings.B.They both hold art works by living artists.C.The exhibitions in them are always changing.D.They both displa
26、y modern paintings,sculptures and drawings.3、If you are interested in ancient civilization,you can go to.A.The Frick Collection B.Guggenheim MuseumC.Whitney Museum of American Art D.Metropolitan Museum of Art4 What can we infer about Whitney Museum of American Art?A.There are only paintings of great
27、 artists.B.It is located in the same avenue as the others.C.You cant enjoy new art of living artists each year.D.It is not as popular among art lovers as the other museums.5、The passage is mainly aboutA.some famous artists B.some famous paintingsC.some famous places of interest D.some famous art mus
28、eums23.（8 分）Tiny Countries You Never knew ExistedSao Tome and principeSao Tome and Principe off Africas west coast is only 372 square miles,but it has Impressive,undamaged nature,rich in biodiverse species.The amazing needle-like volcanic peak Pico Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air.Theislands
29、 are home to only around 200,000 people today.San MarinoOnly 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000,the little-known country of San Marino,surrounded by Italy,is the worlds fifth smallest country.With the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mount Titano,the country is said to bethe oldest republ
30、ic in the world.DominicaDominica covers only 290 square miles,with some of the best diving in the Caribbean,including the UNESCOWorld Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park.In Dominica,youll see rainforests,waterfalls,andcoastal views.The island is also home to the only remaining
31、 population of the Kalinago,who are part of the islands 74,900 inhabitants.KiribatiThis Pacific island country 33 coral islands is 313 square-miles,but its the only country in the world to fall into allfour hemispheres（半球）.The countrys 109,000 residents live in only 21 of the islands see this tropic
32、al paradise before itis no longer-rising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole.1、Which country has the smallest population?A.Sao Tome and Principe.B.San Marin.C.Dominica.D.Kiribati.What can one see in both San Marino and Dominica?A.Volcanoes.B.World heritage sites.C.Views of the Caribbea
33、n.D.Waterfalls.3、Which is true of Kiribati?A.It is rich in biodiverse species.B.It is surrounded by Italy.C.It is home to the Kalinago.D.It is disappearing.24.（8 分）A new algorithm（演算法）raises parking rates in busy neighborhoods and lowers them elsewhere,guaranteeing free parking spots regardless of l
34、ocation,Christopher Intagliata reports.If you drive in a city,youve no doubt experienced the headache of circling block after block,cruising forparking.But scientists who study that phenomenon have a solution to free up more spots:wYou make them moreexpensive,so people have to decide whether to park
35、 farther away and Pay less,or closer and pay more/ltzhakBenenson,a system scientist at Tel Aviv University.San Francisco has piloted a program that raises parking rates based on demandand its been shown to reducecruising.But the sensors required for those systems can cost millions of dollars to inst
36、all and operate,Benenson says.Soinstead9 writing in IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine he and his colleague Nir Fulman describe analgorithm that can determine smart pricing,without the use of sensors.They tested it on the Israeli city of Bat Yam,near Tel Aviv.First,they divide the city
37、 into zones.They estimate theparking demand in each zone,by calculating the number of apartments and offices there.Then they take account ofparking supply in the area,along with how wealthy potential parkers might be.Using that data,the algorithm suggestedpricing for each zone that would guarantee a
38、 90-percent occupancy rate of parking spots city-wide.Meaning 10 percentof spots were always available to drivers willing to pay the price,regardless of neighborhood.Of course,not everyone will agree that raising parking prices will reduce the press of parking.Last time Benensonproposed hiking rates
39、 for city residents?661 got about 100 reactions on the web and 99 of them that said they have neverheard such a stupid statement from the professors,and I should be punished and fired.Eventually,he says,itll be up to cities themselves to estimate their residents9political appetites for an easierpark
40、ing spot.1、What does the underlined wordthemin paragraph 1 refer to?A.Parking spots.B.Parking rates.C.Busy neighborhoods.D.New algorithms.2、How does the new algorithm work?A.Adopting different parking rates.B.Counting the apartments and offices.C.Making farther parking spots more expensive.D.Setting
41、 the price of parking spots with sensors.3、Which is the process of carrying out the smart pricing?Choosing a target city.Counting the parking demand.Dividing the city into zones.Suggesting pricing for each zone.Considering the parking supply.A.B.C.D.4、What will the public think of Benenson9s smart p
42、ricing?A.Supporting.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Controversial.25.(10 分)In addition to being a financial success,Disneyland was a personal satisfaction to his founder WaltDisney.It expressed his ideas of all that is true and good and beautiful in this world.He never was tired of visiting thepark hi
43、mself,of expanding it and improving it.Even today,Disneyland is kept spotless.Every night,each street andwalkway is washed,and workers with knives get down on their hands and knees to scrape(刮,擦)up chewing gum thathas been dropped by visitors.(Visitors to the park are called“guests”never“customers)E
44、very year,some 800,000plants are replaced because Disney refused to put up signs asking his“guests“not to step on them.All of this hasreduced the profits,but it adds immeasurably to the attraction of the park.Undoubtedly it helps explain why anamazing fifty percent of the people who enter Disneyland
45、 gates have been there before.The parks general design contributes to the visitors pleasure.There are plenty of shade trees,much grass,and lotsof cool water in ponds and lakes and riversall man-made.The park is divided into five sections.In one section,thevisitor walks along an American Main Street
46、as Disney remembered from his childhood.Another section(Tomorrowland)shows the world of the future.A third,Adventure land,satisfies the universal love of exploration.Still another.Fantasyland,takes the visitor into the dreamlike worlds made famous by Disney films.Finally there is Frontier land,which
47、 represents the Old west.It is possible,in a single day,to visit in imagination every continent and almost everyhistorical period.There is something for every group.Most of what has been said about Disneyland is also true of Walt Disney World.This is a second huge amusementpark outside of Orlando,Fl
48、orida,designed to thrill east-coast visitors as Disneyland has thrilled those in the west.Millions of children and adults have visited its Main Street,Magic Kingdom,and other unforgettable attractions.1、From the 1st paragraph we learn that.A.Disneyland is rather wasteful in that it often replaced th
49、e destroyed plantsB.many peoples visiting Disneyland again shows that its a nonprofitable placeC.Disneyland is mainly the realization of the values of its founderD.Disneyland is well kept in order to earn maximum profits2、Visitors to Disneyland.A.throw rubbish at random B.can step on the plantsC.are
50、 mostly self-centered D.never care about its efforts3 If you want to get some knowledge of American history from Disneyland more extensively,you may first visit.A.American Main Street B.FantasylandC.Adventure land D.Frontier land4、Walt Disney World.A.is another name for Disneyland B.has two attracti