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1、江苏省无锡市惠山区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)一、本部分共有io 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟时间选择你所认为最合适的备选答案。每小题1 分。1.(1 分)What does Lisa look like?2.(1 分)What is Australia famous for?3.(1 分)What fruit will the boy put into the salad?4.(1 分)How is Mary going to Xiamen?5.(1 分)What time does the man usually
2、leave home in the morning?A.At 7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.6.(1 分)Where are the man and the woman?A.At the party.B.On the bus.C.At the bus stop.7.(1 分)Who has the most rubbers?A.Jack.B.Nancy.C.DanieL8.(1 分)What does the man want to do?A.Go to the zoo.B.Write a report.C.Watch the animals.9.(1 分)How often
3、does Andrew attend DIY lessons?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.10.(1 分)Why didnt Cindy come to Lindas birthday party?A.Because she was ill.B.Because Linda didnt invite her.C.Because she forgot it.11.(2 分)(1)What are the two speakers doing?A.They Ye walking.B.Theyre waiting in line.C.TheyYe
4、visiting London.(2)What does the woman think of London?A.She thinks its too slow.B.She thinks its better than France.C.She thinks its a good place to visit.12.(3 分)(1)A.8Man and wildlifePrice(1)_Fit forMiddle school studentsMain idea(2)_Time to discuss(3)_B.18C.80(2)Alts about the wild animals in da
5、nger.B.Its about who protect the wild birds.C.Ifs about wildlifes danger and ways to protect them.(3)A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.13.(5 分)(1)Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?A.It has a basket on the front.B.It is much cheaper than a car.C.It is often faster than a
6、car.(2)Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle?A.Her little son.B.Her little daughter.C.Her husband.(3)In what season does the speaker use her bike most?A.In summer.B.In winter.C.In autumn.(4)When does the speakers husband use the bicycle?A.When he goes for a picnic.B.When he g
7、oes to his office.C.When he goes to see his friends.(5)What can we learn from what the speaker said?A.Riding saves her a lot of money.B.Riding is good for her health.C.Riding is her favourite sport.二、单 项 选 择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共1 5 小题,每 小 题 1 分,共 1 5 分)14.(1 分)-Do you kno
8、w how to spell word honest1 in English?-S u r e.lt begins wi t h h.()A.an;a B.an;an C.the;a D.the;an15.(1 分)-I have got a new computer,can you tell me how to use it?-No problem.Just follow the.()A.instructions B.introductionsC.information D.invitation16.(1 分)-Do you know Shanghai is one of in the wo
9、rld?-Yes,its bigger than city in C hina.()A.the biggest city;anyB.the biggest cities;anyC the biggest cities;any otherD.the biggest city;any other17.(1 分)The children are too young to sit a long concert(音乐会).()A.through B.in C.during D.from18.(1 分)-Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV?Its so funny!-Well,no,
10、to be,I think its quite silly.()A.curious B.brave C.gentle D.honest19.(1 分)-Would you like to our discussion this Sunday?-Oh Sorry!I have an important meeting to.()A.attend;join B.take part in;attendC.join;take part in D.attend;attend20.(1 分)Risa her mother know my address.They often drop by my home
11、 attim es.()A.Not;but B.Both;andC.Either;orD.Not only;but also21.(1 分)-What time is it now?-I cant tell you the t i me,but I know its too late.()A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.wisely22.(1 分)If you want to make a fruit salad,you should choose fruit and never leave itin the air for,or itll turn bro
12、wn quickly.()A.in a season;sometimeB.in season;some timeC.in the season;sometimesD.in season;some times23.(1 分)一 is it from your home to the city centre?-10 minutes by underground.()A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How many24.(1 分)The number of the students in our school than in any other one in th
13、etow n.()A.is more;those B.are more;thatC.is larger;that D.are large;those25.(1 分)The trip from Kittys school to Universal Beijing Resort about two hoursby b u s.()A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took26.(1 分)The girl seemed too busy her test her mother enter theroom.()A.preparing,to notice B.to prepare,to n
14、oticeC.Preparing,noticing D.to prepare,noticing27.(1 分)Shall I tell Mary about the good news tomorrow?一 No,you.1 told her about it yesterday.()A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.wouldnt D.neednt28.(1 分)一Isnt that film so boring?I nearly fell asleep.-.You can learn a lot about wildlife from i t.()A.Yes,you are ri
15、ght B.Not at allC.Im afraid so D.Of course三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本 大 题 共 1 0 小题,每 小 题 1 分,共 1 0 分)29.(10 分)There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden.She was raisedby her grandmother who taught her to love and(1)for flowers.So her flowe
16、rgarden was the best.One day,while she was looking at a flower list she often(2)from,a pictureof a plant caught her(3).She had never seen blooms(花)on a flower like thatbefore.I have to have it,“she said to herself(4),and she quickly ordered it.When it arrived,she already had a(5)prepared to plant it
17、.She planted it at theback of her yard.lt grew well,with beautiful green leaves all over it,(6)there wereno blooms.Day after day she watered it,fed it,and she even talked to it,trying to make itbloom.However,it was(7).One morning weeks later,when standing before the vine(藤),she felt very sad that he
18、rplant had not bloomed.She was thinking about(8)it down and planting somethingelse in its place.It was at this point that her neighbour,whose yard joined hers,called over to her.Thankyou so much!You cant imagine how much I have(9)the blooms of that vine youplanted.The young woman walked(10)the gate
19、into her neighbours yard,andsure enough,she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was filled with blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ever seen.The vine had grownthrough the crevices(缝隙)and it had not flowered on her side of the wall,but it had floweredon the other s
20、ide.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort,but that doesn*t mean it isn*tsuccessful.(1)A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay(2)A.learnedB.heardC.orderedD.borrowed(3)A.faceB.noseC.eyesD.mouth(4)A.sadlyB.carefullyC.suddenlyD.excitedly(5)A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room(6)A.andB.soC.orD.but(7)A.usefulB.use
21、lessC.hopefulD.hopeless(8)A.puttingB.cuttingC.turning0.taking(9)A.hatedB.dreamedC.dislikedD.enjoyed(10)A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.below四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本 大 题 共 10小题,每 小 题 2 分,共 2 0 分)30.(6 分)N o coins?Poy by mobileRates:Lot#17$2.50 Each hour or portion 6 am-6 pm$
22、14.50 All Day 6 am-6 pm$2.50 Evening Flat Rate(6 pm-6am)No parking on yellow lines or hatched areas!Or-O2O3Q4A(1)Where can we probably see the sign?A.Near the shopping mall.B.Near the police station.C.Near the bus stop.D.Near the underground station.(2)How much should an office worker pay if he park
23、s his car here from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.?A.$7B.$14.5C.$20D.$40(3)According to the sign,which of the following is true?A.We can park our cars the whole day in the parking lot.B.We can only pay by mobile phone in the parking lot.C.We can park our cars in any place in the parking lot.D.We can also live in t
24、he flat at night in the parking lot.31.(6 分)The popular TV program Readers has prompted(促使)more people in China topractice reading aloud in booths(亭)set up in big cities across the country.As the latest TV show to help peoples love for literature recover,the CCTV programReaders invites people from a
25、ll walks of life to read aloud their favourite poems,essays andbooks,or even personal letters they wrote to their loved ones.Just as the weekly show has beenpopular,its reading booths which are equipped with professional recording devices andcameras have also become instant hits.A crowd of more than
26、 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at11 a.m.on March 4th-the first day of the booths opening to the public in Shanghai.Thedeadline for registrations(注册)was brought forward to 2 p.m.instead of the scheduled 5:30p.m.,as the number of waiting readers continued to grow.Some
27、 waited more than nine hoursfor a tryout(试用)in the booth,according to library management.There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the ShanghaiLibrary before it opens.If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai,now I think another springhas arrived again,library mana
28、ger Zhou Deming,told The Paper.The reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic centre at themoment,but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months,according to thelibrarys website.The program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing,Hangzhou,Guangz
29、hou and Xian to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories.With the recent boom of culture themed TV shows such as Readers and Chinese PoetryCongress,some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading againin general.(1)What does the underlined word nhits
30、M in the passage mean?A.Popularity.B.Program.C.Interest.D.Topic.(2)Which of the following is NOT true?A.The booth in Shanghai opened on March 4th at 11 a.m.B If you registered at 5 pm that day,you couldnt get in.C.There was even a photo of the booth opening day in Shanghai.D.There will be more and m
31、ore reading booths in the future.(3)The passage mainly tells that.A.many people line up to read aloud in reading boothsB.more reading booths will be set up in the futureC.Readers has become popular all over ChinaD.Readers has attracted more people to read aloud in reading booths32.(8 分)Very soon aft
32、er Roberta wrote to the old gentleman,the three children were walkingthrough the tunnel when they heard a cry.The children ran deeper into the tunnel.Before long,they found a boy.He was lying onthe ground.What happened?Roberta asked him.Fm Jim.I was walking through the tunnel when I tripped.I think
33、Ive broken my leg.“The 11:15 train is due soon,Peter said.We must get you out of here.1Fve been here for two hours,the boy said.I was on my way to the station to catchthe train.It*s quicker through the tunnel than along the road.,Its also more dangerous,Roberta said.Peter said,Weve got to get you ou
34、t.1 Then Peter and Phyllis helped Jim up.It was adifficult journey,but the children got there before the 11:15 train did.Finally,a signalmanhelped them and took Jim to Peter*s home.Mother called for a doctor and helped Jim rest.The doctor said Jim needed to stay inbed for at least a month.Mother wro
35、te a letter to Jims grandfather.She gave the letter to thedoctor,who promised to post it.“Can he stay with us?”Peter said.Wed love to have a friend our own age.Sure,said Mother.A few days later,Jims grandfather came to take Jim home.The children were surprised to see him.Youre our old gentleman!they
36、 exclaimed.Thats right,M he said.And I got your letter,Roberta.nWhat letter?Mother demanded.Roberta wrote to me about her father,the old gentleman said.r was not surprisedby what she said.I have thought fbr a long time that he was innocent.lt was not possible that aguilty(有罪的)man could have such won
37、derful children.I think I can help you.Your fatherwill soon be free again.Two weeks later,Father came back home.-Tan from The Railway*Children(1)Which of the following word best describes Peter in the passage?A.Helpful.B.Humorous.C.good-looking.D.Careless.(2)Why was Jim in the tunnel?A.He wanted to
38、look for the signalman.B.It was a faster way to get to the station.C.He was trying to pick some wild cherries.D.He jumped off a train.(3)What does the underlined word innocentmean according to the passage?A.自私的B.无情的C.贪婪的D.无辜的(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Jim needed to
39、stay in bed for at least 2 weeks.B.Peter wrote a letter to the old gentleman.C.Peter asked his mother to let Jim stay with them.D.Jims grandfather didnt help the children.五、根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。每 小 题1分。33.(1 分)French is one of the most beautiful(语 言)in the world.34.(1 分)My brother is a (
40、幽默的)man and he likes watch shows of Yue Yunpeng.35.(1 分)The sun (照耀)brightly when we had a school trip to Taihhu Lake.36.(1 分)The boy fell off his bike on the way to school,but (幸好)he was all right.六、根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。每 小 题1分。37.(1 分)The twins look the same but are not of the same (hi
41、gh).38.(1 分)They are old enough to look after (they).You neednt worry about them.39.(1 分)When you are making a speach,try to speak as as possible.(clear)40.(1 分)I felt even(thirsty)after I drank a glass of orange juice.七、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每 小 题1分,共6分)41.(1 分)Not only the
42、 twins but also Tom of t en(mix)the sugar with the coffeetogether.42.(1 分)一 Andrew (paint)his bedroom blue this weekend?Yes,he is.Blue is a calm colour and can make us feel relaxed.43.(1 分)The coat (fit)me well two years ago,but now it is too small.44.(1 分)The students(hold)a show to collect things
43、for Project Hope at the moment.45.(1 分)It took her about a month (ride)from Hainan to Beijing.46.(1 )You wont pass the grammar test if you (not be)careful enough.八、阅读填空阅读短文,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题,每 小 题1分,共5分)47.(5 分)When we are trying to get to any personal purpose(目标),one
44、 of the biggest problemsis that we always put them off till tomorrow,or next week.Unluckily,tomorrow never getshere.If you want to finish a purpose,you have to start on it today.So what can you do to findthe time for your personal puiposes?One purpose at a time.Often the problem is that we try to ta
45、ke on too many purposes.We have a list of things wewant to achieve,reading a book,learning French and many other difficult things.Maybe we areinterested in them,but because of that,we never start.Instead,we can start with choosing onepurpose at a time,because it*s difficult to keep the attention(注意力
46、)and energy on too manypurposes at once.Make sure you really want it.Its not enough to say,It would be nice to learn French,or nIt would be cool to do yogaevery morning.It has to be something you really want.Ask yourself why you want to get tothis purpose,and how much you want it.That*s important to
47、 do early on,or you wont maketime for it.Keep it easy.Its important not to make your personal purpose too difficult.You dont want to have ahuge list of things to do in order to achieve your purpose.Instead,pay attention to a smallerpurpose that will lead you to your bigger purpose.Stay focused(集中的),
48、One of the most difficult things to achieve purposes is keeping your attention on thatpurpose.Its easy to become crazy about something else,and when we lose focus,we suddenlystop making time for the purpose.Instead,find ways to keep the attention.Title:(1)to Make the Time for Your Personal PurposesU
49、sually we cant achieve any personal purpose because of(2)_ them off tilltomorrow.So if you want to finish a purpose,you must start on them now.One purpose at a timeSometimes we try to take on too manypurposes at once.Maybe we show(3)in them but we never start.Instead,we canstart with choosing one pu
50、rpose at a time.Make sure you reallywant itThere must be something you really want todo.Find out the(4)_ you want to getto this purpose and how much you want it.Keep it easyIts important to make your personal purposeeasy.Pay attention to a smaller puipose insteadof a(5)_ one.Stay focused(集中的)The dif