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1、中考英语阅读理解分类介绍及例文_o中考英语阅读理解分类介绍及例文记叙文-Passage 1-Mr.Brown was on his way home from the railway station.Itwas very late,and he was alone on the dark road.Suddenly heheard someone behind him.He began to walk faster.The manbehind him walked faster,too.He walked more slowly,and theman moved more slowly,too
2、.He began to run,and the man wasfollowing him and he was really afraid.There was a wall on one side of the road,and he quicklyclimbed up on it and jumped down on the other side.If hepasses and doesn t stop,Mr.Brown thought,ueverythingwill be all right.But the man didn t pass.He climbed upon the wall
3、 and jumped down,too.Mr.Brown s only thoughtwas I m in great danger!”he stood up and shouted,“Whatdo you want?Why are you following m e?”The man was so tired that it was difficult for him to speak.“I didn t know that you were a very good runner,“he saidat last,“I have to go to Mr.White s house,but I
4、 don,tknow the way.A man at the station told me that you lived nextto Mr.White s and he told me to follow you.I m too tiredto go any further.”()1.The story took place.A.at the railway stationB.at nightC.at Mr.Brown s homeD.in the morning()2.Why was Mr.Brown really afraid?A.Because he was on the dark
5、 road.B.Because he lost his way.C.Because a man always followed him.D.Because he was tired.()3.When Mr.Brown climbed up a wall to the other sideof the road,the man.A.did as Mr.Brown didB.passed and didn,t stopC.ran away quicklyD.knew he was in great danger()4.At last,Mr.Brown knew that.A.the man was
6、 really Mr.WhiteB.the man was a thiefC.the man worked at the railway station tooD.the man followed him to Mr.White s house()5.From the story,we can learn that.A.Mr.Brown wanted to catch the manB.the man was afraid of Mr.BrownC.Mr.Brown was good at runningD.the man didn,t find Mr.White s house-Passag
7、e 2-Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearlybroke.Then she at her neighbor across the yard looked throughthe window.She s in my garden again.Those are mystrawberries,not hers.Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend,Doris,was sitting at the table with a cupof coffee in her hands.
8、You want to call the police onlybecause she picks your strawberries?”she asked.“Sure,Mollyanswered angrily.What would you do if your neighbor walkedinto your yard without your permission and picked yourstrawberries?”aI would say,better her than the bees.”“The bees don,t take my strawberries.”uBut th
9、e birds do,“Doris continued.uThat old lady onlypicks a few strawberries every year,and the only ones she picksare those you leave to the birds.Why don t you pick some ofyour good strawberries and give them to h e r?”“Are you crazy?What are you thinking?”“I don,t think so.Don,t you remember what happ
10、ened whenyou were in hospital last year?She went to see you and gaveyou a pot full of chicken soup.When you give her thestrawberries,you can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked.She had almost forgotten that littlekindness because she was too angry.Then she picked a basketof good
11、 strawberries and went to her neighbor.Through thewindow,Doris could see that the anger on Molly,s face changedinto a bright smile.What will happen if Molly calls the police?Thanks toDoris s reminding!()1.Why did Molly Daniels want to call the police?Because.A.her friends broke into her houseB.birds
12、 ate up all of her strawberriesC.bees ate up al 1 of her strawberriesD.her neighbor stole herstrawberries()2.Molly s friend,Doris,advised her to.A.leave some strawberries to beesB.give some strawberries to her neighborC.leave some strawberries to birdsD.call the police to punish her neighbor（）3.Acco
13、rding to the passage,Molly s n e i g h b o r.A.broke into her bedroom without her permissionB.ate up her strawberries without her permissionC.was angry with Molly because of strawberriesD.helped her when she was ill in hospital last year（）4.In the end,Molly.A.gave her neighbor good strawberriesB.rem
14、embered her neighbor s kindnessC.was no longer angry with her neighborD.changed her idea and did all the things above（）5.From the passage,we can learn.A.Doris is Molly s true friendB.Molly is a careful personC.Molly s neighbor is terribleD.Doris took Molly s adivce议论文-Passage 1 -If you do not use yo
15、ur arms or your legs for some time,they will become weak；when you start using them again,theyslowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet manypeople do not seem to know that memory（记忆）works in thesame way.When someone says that he has a good memory,he reallymeans that he keeps his memory in p
16、ractice by using it.Whensomeone else says that his memory is poor,he really means thathe does not give it enough chance（机会）to become strong.If a friend says thathis arms and legs are weak,we know that it is his own fault（过错）.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,manyof us think that his paren
17、ts may be blamed（责备），and fewof us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever foundthat some people can t read or write but usually they havebetter memories?This is because they cannot read or write,they have to remember them.Since they cannot write them downin a small notebook,they have to rem
18、ember days,names,songsand stories.Therefore,their memory is being exercised thewhole time.So if you want to have a good memory,learn from the people：practise remembering things in a way as other people do.()1.Someone can t have a good memory if.A.he can,t read or writeB.he doesn t use his memoryC.hi
19、s parents don t have a good memoryD.he doesn t use his arms or legs for some time()2.If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,A.you can t use them any moreB.they will become strongerC.they become weak but they slowly become strong againD.they become weak and won t become strong until you us
20、ethem again()3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Your memory works in the different way as your arms orlegs.B.Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enoughchance for practice.C.Don t learn how to read and write if you want to havea better memory.D.A good memory comes from less practice.()4.Fe
21、w people know that it is only if a friendhas a poor memory.A.his own faultB.his parents faultC.his teachers faultD.his grandmother?s fault（）5.The writer wants to tell us.A.how to use our arms or legsB.how to read and writeC.how to have a good memoryD.how to learn from the people-Passage 2-Winter spo
22、rts can help you increase your body health.Beingoutdoors and getting exercise are also good for your mentalhealth.Winter is a great time to try new sports.It,s importantfor you to find one sport which suits you just fine.If you liketo walk,keep walking.If you want to try another new sport,go for cro
23、ss-country（越野的）skiing.And skiing is reallygreat fun.Alpine skiing（高山滑雪）isn t as hard as it used tobe-the great joy makes any beginner feel like an Olympicchampion.However,you need safe equipment and some skills tokeep you safe.Also,you need some knowledge to deal with yourpossible injuries.Youcan al
24、so try sledding（滑雪橇）.Use a sled to head down a snowyhill.It needs few professional skills.If you have a fewfriends with you,that 11 be a better experience.And if youprefer ice to snow,figure skating is also a great sport.If you 1 ike running,why not try running during the winter?The sport is so simp
25、le that you don,t need any equipment excepta pair of running shoes.So it,s one of the easiest sports forall people in cold winter.As a beginner,you should pay attention to safety first.And you also need advice about equipment,techniques,anddealing with injures.If you want to make progress,spend enou
26、gh time learningskills from very beginning.As a beginner,you need to learnthe skills carefully.()1.Winter sports can increase.A.both body health and mental healthB.neither body health nor mental healthC.either life skills or study skills D.experience andOlympic Games()2.If you try a new sport,it s i
27、mportant to.A.find an easy sportB.find a proper sportC.try cross-country skiingD.try sledding()3.Before taking an alpine skiing,you.A.need a lot of exerciseB.have to study weatherC.need necessary skillsD.get knowledge about snow()4.We can learn that s l e d d i n g.A.needs few professional skillsB.n
28、eeds a few health knowledgeC.needs many friends to helpD.is like figure skating on ice()5.According to the writer,a beginner s h o u l d.A.concentrate on skills firstB.mind your equipments firstC.pay attention to safety firstD.concentrate on techniques first应用文-Passage 1-()1.Post 1 is aimed at peopl
29、e who want to.A.make their moms happyB.enjoy eating hamburgersC.have cheap meals outsideD.eat chicken sea food()2.The underlined word REWARD in Post 2 mostprobably means.A.招 聘B.海报C.悬 赏D,求职()3.According to Post 3,a 12th-grade student takesA.OCT Test B.SST TestC.ISS Exams D.HSC Exams()4.Oak Street Coa
30、ching School helps students to.A.become the best in classB.improve their gradesC.perform well at partiesD.face the teachers bravely -Passage 2-说明文()1.Who can take part in the“Event of the Summer”?A.Children under 5.B.Children over 16.C.Children aged 10-14.D.Children aged 5-9.()2.The children had bet
31、ter bring.A.a basketball B.lunch C.a gift D.gloves()3.When can chiIdren register at the Brown School?A.On July 1.B.On July 3.C.On July 14.D.On July 16.-Passage 1 -What is a museum?A museum is a good place to keep old andbeautiful things.A museum may be a place to learn about scienceand a place to fi
32、nd out about art,history or animals.What is inside a museum?Some museums have old cars andairplanes.Many museums have pictures and statues.Others haverocks and old bones.One museum even has a real old street inside.It has shops and people*s statues doing business.It looks soreal that one might feel
33、that he was back to the old time.Many cities have museums.Some very small towns havemuseums too.Indianapolis has a children s museum.Childrendo not have to pay to visit it.Children often go to the museum.They like to see the dinosaur bones and a white bear of ten feettall.On Saturdays,in Indianapoli
34、s children can listen totalks about animals and trees.They see movies.They take trips.They even learn to make things there.()1.Which of the following is NOT true about a museum?A.It s a good place to do some shopping.B.People can learn about the history of a place.C.People can learn about science th
35、ere.D.It s a good place to learn about art.()2.How many kinds of museums are mentioned in thepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()3.Children can,t in the museum inIndianapolis.A.see movies B.listen to talksC.make things D.play with bears()4.In I n d i a n a p o l i s.A.there is only one museum for
36、childrenB.it s free for children to visit the children,s museumC.people do not have to pay to visit the children s museumD.museums are only open to children()5.What s the main idea of the passage?A.Old cars and airplanes are kept in museums.B.Animals and trees are found in museums.C.There are differ
37、ent kinds of museums.D.Children like museums very much.-Passage 2 -The Australia government reported the dream job in thenewspaper and on the Internet.They wanted to look for a workerto take care of the beautiful Australian is1 and in the GreatBarrier Reef.Many people dreamt of“the best job in thewo
38、rld .What s thedream job 1 ike?It pays nearly$1 0 0 0 0 0 for six months and theywou1 d like to pay the cost of the flights from the winner shome country to the island.The winner can do many things likeswimming,surfing and writing a blog to report this area.There were almost 35 0 0 0 people from 2 0
39、 0 countries who hopedto get the dream job.In the end,5 0 people from 2 2 countries,including three Chinese,were chosen.The public all over theworld could watch these 5 0 persons videos atww.islandreef and then they were allowed to choosetheir own favourite.The 5 0 videos were made to show everythin
40、gabout the 5 0 persons.The government would choose 1 1 from thesetop 5 0 people in the end.Then the 1 1 winners would come to theAustralian island for the final interview.Finally,the finalwinner was reported on August 1,and the job began on October1.Everything has been over.It is really the best job
41、 in theworld?Many people think it s hard to say.Whatever peoplesay,the small Australian island has become popular worldwidesince then.()1.The job is called“the best job in the world”b e c a u s e.A.it s pleasant and has a good payB.it pays cost from the home countryC.it allows workers to do fun spor
42、tsD.it s supported by the government()2.Many people all over the world got in thejob.A.tired B.interestedC.annoyed D.upset()3.People could get the information of the 50 peopleby.A.visiting B.writing blogs on the InternetC.coming to the island themselvesD.asking the Australian government()4.In the e n d,p e o p l e came to the island forthe final interview.A.35000 B.200C.50 D.11()5.The writer tells us something a b o u t in thepassage.A.the small islandB.the Australian governmentC.the job on the islandD.the strategy of the island