中考英语完型填空阅读理解任务型阅读首字母填空拓展训练.pdf

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1、完型填空A(2019 扬州祁江区一模)During the year 1866,the world was shocked to hear stories of a sea monster(怪兽)attacking several ships thatpassed_ 1_ the oceans.The governments of many countries were quite interested in the_ 2_The monster was _3_ to be much larger than a whale.Most agreed that The monstefs shape

2、 was similar to thatof a whale,_4_.Some declared the mysterious animal to be nearly two hundred feet long 5_ swore the monsterwas more than a mile long.On the 20th of July 1866,a great ship was _6_ India for Australia when it was hit by the mysterious animal,and sunk into the ocean,only five miles_

3、7_ the east coast of Australia.Just three days later,in the Pacific Ocean,the sea animal_ 8_ another ship.Immediately after these _9_ events,people all over the world were talking about the sea animal.Newspapers_10_ had new stories related lo(与 有关)the monster.Scientists,news reporters,and many other

4、s_l l_manypages about their views on the newly discovered sea monste匚 For the whole six months,people talked of_ 12 butthe mysterious animal.During the first months of the year 1867,however,13 in the sea monster seemed to drop a great deal.Peoplewere no longer 14 to read about the sea monster,until

5、the 5th of March 1867,_ 15 another ship,Canadian,hadbeen hit.()1.A.overB.acrossC.byD.past()2.A.activityB.accidentC.disasterD.matter()3.A.saidB.reportedC.toldD.seen()4.A.moreoverB.anywayC.howeverD.otherwise()5.A.otherB.the othersC.anotherD.others()6.A.goingB.leavingC.travellingD.sailing()7.A.awayB.ne

6、arC.offD.beside()8.A.metB.beatC.attackedD.crashed()9.A.interestingB.excitingC.frighteningD.surprising()10.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.excitedlyD.continually()1.A.readB.reportedC.wroteD.watched()12.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()13.A.events.B.materialsC.topicD.interest:()14.A.curiousB.crazy.C.a

7、fraidD.amazed()15.A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.whileB(2019盐城亭湖区模拟)Tom shook his piggy bank again.There was nothing left!He carefully_ l_the coins that lay on the bed.All hehad was$24.52(about 175 yuan).The_2_he wanted was at least$90!How was he going to get the rest of themoney?His friends all had bicycles

8、.It was _3_ to hang o u t(闲逛)with people when you were the only onewithout a bicycle.He thought about_ 4 he could do.There was no point asking his parents,for he knew they hadno extra money.The only way he could get more money was to earn it.He would have to find a _5_.He decided to ask MrClay for a

9、dvice.“Well,you can_6_right here/said Mr Clay.You see,my windows need cleaning and my car needs_7_,Thatwas the _8_ of Toms part-time job.For the next three months,he_ 9_ every day after finishing his homework.He _10_dogs for walks,clearedout cupboards and mended books.The day finally came when Tom c

10、ounted his money again and found$94.32.He_ll_no time and went downto the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode home _12_,looking forward to showing his new bicycle tohis friends.He had done a lot of hard work,_13_Tom valued his bicycle far more than _ 14_else.He had achievedwhat he thought w

11、as impossible and that was worth even _15_the bicycle.What he had done would shape hiswhole life.more()1.A.countedB.spreadC.watchedD.tossed()2.A.bookB.bieycleC.albumD.skateboard()3.A.easyB.goodC.hard D.possible()4.A.howB.what.C.which D.where()5.A.friendB.mall.C.companyD.job()6.A.waitB.start C.learn

12、D.stay()7.A.drivingB.lockingC.racingD.washing()8.A.beginningB.endingC.troubleD.difficulty()9.A.studiedB.ran.C.practisedD.worked()10.A.fedB.carriedC.tookD.left()11.A.hadB.lost.C.wasted D.spent()12.A.slowlyB.helplesslyC.proudlyD.carelessly()13.A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.as()14.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.s

13、omething()15.A.more thanB.less than C.fewer than D.muchCI really love my job.I enjoy working with small children and like the_ 1and rewards from the job.I alsothink my work is important.There was a time when I thought I would never have that kind of job.I wasnt a good student because I didnt do much

14、 schoolwork.In my final term I started thinking what I mightdo and found I didnt have much to_ 2.I just accepted that I wasnt the type to have a career.I then found myself a job,looking after two little girls.It wasnt too bad at first.But the problems began whenI agreed to live_ 3_ so that I would b

15、e there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening.We agreed thatif I had to work 4 hours one week,shed give me time off the next.But unluckily it didnt often _ 5_ .I wasgetting very tired,because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday,I was in the park

16、with the children,and met Megan who used to go to school with me.I told herabout my_ 6.She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资 格)if 1 wanted to work withchildren.I didnt think I would be_ 7 _ because I didnt take many exams in school.She asked me to phone thelocal college a

17、nd they were really helpful.My experience mattered a lot and I got on a part-time course.Now Ivegot a full time job there.I shall always be thankful to Megan.I wish.I had known_ 8_ that I could have a career,even if Im not _ 9 of the class at school.Each of us fails from time to time.If we are _ 10,

18、we accept these failures as a necessary part of thelearning process.()1.A.interestsB.praisesC.challenges D.gifts.()2.A.getB.helpC.award D.offer()3.A.upB.onC.out D.in()4.A.otherB.extraC.free D.proper()5.A.come out.B.pick out.C.carry out D.work out()6.A.painB.wishC.situation D.anger()7.A.agreedB.recei

19、vedC.accepted D.allowed()8.A.betterB.moreC.faster D.earlier()9.A.successfulB.perfectC.top D.proud()10.A.wiseB.powerfulC.hard-working D.honestDAlthough people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee,they do not all have the_ l_coffee culture.InEurope,for example,coffee shops are common places for pe

20、ople to meet friends and to talk while they drinkcoffee.On the other hand,locations like this were not as common in North America in the past._ 2_,people inNorth America would like to drink coffee in their homes with their.friends.The coffee culture in the USAchanged when Starbucks coffee shops_ 3_a

21、cross the country.The _ 4 _ Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle,Washington,in the USA.It was a smallcoffee shop that roasted its own coffee.beans.The coffee shops_ 5_ did well,and by 1981 there were moreStarbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in

22、 1981.That year,Howard Schultz met the three men who ranStarbucks.Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment 设备).He noticed thatStarbucks ordered _ 6 _ special coffee makers,and he was curious.Schultz went to Seattle to see _ 7_ Starbucksdid.In 1982,the original Starbucks o

23、wners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983,Schultz travelled to Italy.The special atmosphere(氛围)of the coffee bars there 8 his eye.Back in theUSA,Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was_ 9 and relaxing.and customerseverywhere seemed to like it.Starbucks b

24、egan opening more locations across the USA.Then the company openedcoffee shops in other countries _ 10_Today,there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops worldwide.However,that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems.As a matter of fact,many locations have closedover the past few years.()1

25、.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.new()2.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.However()3.A.spreadB.ranC.closedD.built()4.A.lastB.biggest.C.smallestD.first()5.A.businessB.salesC.productsD.achievement()6.A.a great deal ofB.a large number ofC.a littleD.little()7.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that()8.A.broughtB.paidC.caught

26、D.carried()9.A.crazyB.woiTiedC.nervousD.comfortable()10.A.afterB.as wellC.beforeD.either阅读理解A“Blue skies,n I sang,“smiling at m.”But no one was smiling.My classmates looked bored as they waited torehearse(排练).It was just hours before the talent show,and my voice wasnt sounding good.I sadly sat down

27、onthe floor.My act was too bad.My parents were on their way.My mother had been my age when she started painting seriously,and hadshown and sold works in her thirties.But her hands were now too busy washing,cleaning and making salad.Still,1 kept hoping shed start again.I gave her sketchbook(写生簿)every

28、 Mothers Day and Christmas.“Maybe 1 should read poems/1 found the show*s host and let her know.“Next up,Sandra Beasley Jcame the introduction.No one had warned me about the spotlight(聚光灯)。1 squinted(眯着眼看),looking for my parents,but 1couldnt pick out either of their faces.My first poem was one to blu

29、eberries.Then 1 read a poem aboutchemistry class and found a rhythm,This last one/I said,is for my mum.The poem described our laundry(洗衣)room,which had once been her studio.She was an artist.Where washer art?“How can II learn,n the poem finished,t4if you do not teach?”“Thank you J 1 said.The audienc

30、e(观众)gave a big hand.A friend took my arm as I left the stage.Wonderful!she said.Jeez,is your mum here?My heart dropped.My mother had expected to hear me singBlue Skies.Instead,she had been chastised(谴责)in front of all the audience.When the house lights came up,1 noticed my dad waving me over.Well,h

31、ey,he said.That was somethingelse.She was standing on his other side.She could have said,Thats not your story to tell.Instead she pulled me toward her.I laid my face to her shoulder so quickly that Id never know for sure if hereyes were wet.There are some tears that a mother is not willing to show,a

32、nd there are some tears a daughter is notready to see.()1.After the writer finished her r e h e a r s a l,.A.she was satisfied with her performance B.she couldnt wait to see her classmates*actsC.she was too nervous to perform in the show D.she decided to read poems instead of singing()2.The writers

33、friends would probably say that her poem fbr her mother was.A.terrible B.touching C.boring D.tiring()3.Which of the following is the correct order according to the article?a.She(the writer)sang Blue Skies.b.She read a poem for her mum.c.Her mum gave up her career.d.Her parents got to the talent show

34、.A.a,b,c,d B.c.a,d,b C.a.d,b,c D.c,d,a,b()4.What can we conclude from the article?A.The writer was chastised by her mother for not singing Blue Skies as planned.B.The writer had a poor relationship with her parents.C.The writer wanted her mother to pick up her art again.D.The writer felt sorry fbr c

35、hastising her father on stage.BDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included,he can give you a false picture.For example,some might sayjl just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票)

36、.It was great.1 took thatdollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!nThis guy is a winner,right?Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought$200 worth of tickets,andonly one was a winner.Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false,but he left out impo

37、rtant information on puipose.Thats called a halftruth.Half-truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick.Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term,her state lost one millionjobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks another term.One

38、of the persons who don*t support her says,“During Governor Smiths term,the state lost one million jobs!Thats true.However,an honest statement wouldhave been,During Governor Smith*s term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.Its against the law to mak

39、e false statements,so they try to misleadyou with the truth.An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Y ucky Pillsto cure toothache.1 It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the YuckyCompany.This kind of deception happen

40、s too often.Its a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie aswell.()1.We may infer that the writer believes people shouldA.buy lottery tickets if possible B.make use of half-truthsC.be careful about what they are told D.not trust the Yucky Company()2.How many examples does the

41、writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Using half-truths is against the law.B.Technically,half-truths are in fact lies.C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.D.Governor Smith did a goo

42、d job during her last term.()4.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.Hes really a big loser!.B.Sometimes the truth can lie.C.Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths.D.Its against the law to make false statements.CThe other day,I arrived at my gym at 5:30 a.m.fbr exe

43、rcise,and then came back at 7 a.m.to go to work.But Icouldnt find my car.1 walked back over to the parking signs and discovered one saying that towing(拖车)startedat 6:30 a.m.My car had been towed.I called the number on the sign which connected me to our local police station,but they had no record of

44、mycar being towed.I waited fbr a while and then decided to go into the building next to my gym,where I asked thewoman behind the information desk if she had seen my car towed.Nope,she had just come on at 7 a.m.But she said,Let me call the police station fbr you.1 They still didnt know where my car w

45、as.I had started to turn away when she said,Well,1 know a lot of the towing companies that tow around here.She called Easthams down the street,but no luck.So,again,I started to turn away.And she said,“Oh no,don*t go.I know some others 1 can call.*So she lookedup the number for G&G Towing.Again,no lu

46、ck.She told me not to despair,looked up another towing company s number,and called it.This time it worked.They said my car had been towed to a street in town that neither of us had heard of.So she printed me out a map.and gave me directions to get started.All this took over 20 minutes.When I kept th

47、anking her for her help,she repeatedly replied,MOh,of course 1should help you.I did find my car and went to work that day.Since then,I havent forgotten this woman behind the informationdesk.She gave,to a total stranger in need,a helping hand.Before 1 turned to walk away,I took both her handsand than

48、ked her,“Many blessings(祝福)to you JIn all the bad news there is good news too.Sometimes we have to look for it;sometimes we benefit(受益)from it;other times we can help to create it.()1.After the writer finished his workout,A.he found that he might be late fbr work B.he was surprised to find his car s

49、tolenC.he saw his car being towed right in front of him D.he couldnt find his car anywhere near the parking lot()2.How many phone calls did the woman at the information desk make to help find the car fbr the writer?A.Two,B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()3.What does the underlined worddespaifin Paragraph 6 pr

50、obably mean?A.Lose hope.B.Keep trying.C.Ask for help.D.Change one*s mind.()4.With the story,the writer mainly tries to tell us thatA.ifs never too late to say“thank you B.a helping hand can make life betterC.we should be positive(乐观的)in the face of difficultiesD.we need to look for good news without

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