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1、新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit 1答案Unit OneHL1.idle 2.justify 3.discount 4.distinct 5.minute6.accused 7.object 8.contaminate 9.sustain 10.worshipIV.1.accusing.of 2.end up 3.came upon 4.at her worst 5.pay for6.run a risk of 7.participate in 8.other than 9.object to/objected 10.at bestV1.K2.G3.C 4.E5.N 6.O 7.1 8
2、.L9.A 10.DCollocationVI.1.delay 2.pain 3.hai-dship 4.suffering 5.fever6.defeat 7.poverty 8.treatment 9.noise 10.agonyWord buildingVII.1.justify 2.glorify 3.exemplifies 4.classified5.purified 6.intensify 7.identify 8.terrifiedVIII.I.bravery 2.jewelry 3.delivery 4.machinery5.robbery 6.nursery 7.scener
3、y 8.discoverySentence StructureIX.1.other than for funerals and weddings2.other than to live an independent life3.other than that they appealed to his eye4.but other than that,hell eat just about everything.5.other than that its somewhere in the town centerX.1.shouldn*t have been to the cinema last
4、night2.would have;told him the answer3.they neednt have gone at all4.must have had too much work to do5.might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXL-1.The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2.Research findings show that we spend about two hours drea
5、ming every night,no matter whatwemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment:Whatever we promised to do;we would do it.5.Even Beethoven*s father discounted the possibility that his son would o
6、ne day become thegreatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison,who seemed to his teacher to be quitedull.6.They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.1.出入除自J 家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。2 些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代
7、价，因为他们一经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。6.即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。ClozeXIII.1 .B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.AII.D 12.C 13.D 14.A15.C 16.D 17.B 18.CI9.A20.DSection BReading Skills.I.1.1 was a black
8、 and was looked down on because of the ugly shadow of racism in 1976.2.It means that the man was different from others for he was honest and paid debts.3.The farmers attitude toward me changed when he learned that I was the son of an honest manwhowas different from other blacks.4.Because American so
9、cial morality has changed for the worse.5.Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my life.Comprehension o f the TextII.l.F 2.T3.F4.T5.T 6.T 7.F 8.TVocabularyI.melted 2.restore 3.initiative 4.obligation,5.induce6.lest 7.reliefs,furnish 9.enquire 10.meanwhileExercises on Web course only
10、:11.deposit 12:intent 13.behave 14.amused 15.glueIV1.kept his word 2:shrugged off 3.melted away 4.enquire into 5.cool off6.pave the way for 7.hold up 8.fall apart 9.wipe away 10.on credit新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案unit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1.He lived a poor and miserable life during his chi
11、ldhood.2.Because no one in Biitain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy.His comic figures didnotconform to British standards.3.Because his dress and behavior didnft seem that English.4.It was the first movie in wliich Chaplin spoke.5.He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went a
12、long without a prepared script.6.His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects,plus the skill with which heexecuted it again and again.7.She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family.8.Comic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse 2.betrayed 3.incident 4.po
13、stponed 5.execute6.surrounding 7.applause 8.extraordinary 9.clumsy 10.sparkedIV.1.for 2.against 3.up 4.about 5.up6.to 7.down 8.down 9.in 10.onV.1.1 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ACollocationVL1.service 2.help/hand 3.influence 4.guarantee 5.visit6.span.7.welcome 8.spirit 9.duties 10.buildingsWor
14、d BuildingVII.1.artist 2.tenorist 3.novelist 4.activists5.biologists 6.idealist 7.capitalists 8.touristVIII.1.terrorism 2.industrialism 3.realism 4.idealism5.criticism 6.heroism 7.racism 8.Modernismsentence structureIX1.If 1 had known that you were coming,I would have met you at the airport.2.If he
15、had tried to leave the country,he would have been stopped at the border.3.If we had found him earlier,we could have saved his life.4.If I had caught that plane,I would have been killed in the air crash.5.If he had been in good health,he could have written many books.X.1.it is a wonder to find2.It is
16、 a surprise for us to find3.it is a waste of time to argue with him4.It*s a comfort to know5.It is a relief for us to learnXI1.If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a largeraudience.2.She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is a possibility for her
17、 to become a successfulactress.3.1 never had formal training,I just learned as I went along.4.As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining inpopularity.5.She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone
18、,but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose,but this brought more criticismof him.XII1 .If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a laigeraudience.2.She has never lost faith in her ow
19、n ability,so it is a possibility for her to become a successfulactress.3.I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along-4.As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining inpopularity.5.She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious b
20、y thieves and that all hermoney was gone,but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose,but this brought more criticismof him.XII.1.如果没有查理卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果一他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从
21、流浪汉到 摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物一年轻可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。叮有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6.1977年，查理卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。ClozeXIII.1 .C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C 7.D 8.A9.D 10.C11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D
22、17.A 18.C 19.B 20.AStructured WritingXV.Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain,but even more so for the world.On thestage he often wore tiny moustaches,huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps morecharacteristic ofEuropeans and may be not much of the British.Since more than h
23、alf of the roles Chaplin playedwerein silent films,people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films.With soundmovies,Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and wasacceptedand appreciated by people all over the world.For most of his lifetime he
24、 did not stay in his mothercountry;he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different nationalities.SECTION BI.1.F.It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words for opinions.Words representing opinions:a most revolutionary thingWords representing facts:six m
25、onths ago;ran for mayor of Embu,Kenya,and won2.F?It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words for opinions.Words representing opinions:even more surprisingWords representing facts:was voted in by her colleagues on the District Council,all men3.O.It is basically an opinion though th
26、e sentence contains some words for facts.Words representing opinions:suddenly became a symbol of the increasingly powerful politicalforceWords representing facts:thousands of women in this farming area two hours northeast of Nairobi4.F.It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words f
27、or opinions.Words representing opinions:many women had not been taught the basics of politicalpailicipationWords representing facts:One veteran female political activist saidWhat the veteran female political activist said was a fact.So the sentence is basically factual.5.O.It is basically an opinion
28、 though the sentence contains some words for facts.Words representing opinions:not a new phenomenonWords representing facts:political activity among Kenyan womenComprehension of the 5-extII.l.T 2.F3.F 4.T5.F 6.T 7.F8.TVocabularyIII.1.fierce 2.launched 3.colleagues 4.illegal 5.funded6.jealous 7.refre
29、sh 8.substantial 9.sow 10.ridiculousIV.1.Could we take a walk?I feel like a little exercise.2.Ms.Mbogo had made a bold decision:to run for mayor of Embu,Kenya.3.Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power,so they tried everything to shutKenyanwomen out of politics.4.She decided long ago
30、that she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school.5.He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6.After almost four hours of fierce negotiation,the President had the upper hand.7.Victims of traffic accidents make up almost a quarter of the hospitals patients.8.Ms
31、.Mbogos victory was important because all her male colleagues voted her in.9.Two young men were originally hired to watch over the house as it was being built.10.It is reported that government troops tried to break up the protest by firing their guns in the air.style新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案unit 3Sect
32、ion AVocabularyIII.1.raw 2.convicted pensation 4.notify 5.provisions6.receipt 7.paste 8.altered 9.thrive 10.certifyExercises on Web course only:11.donation 12.roast 13.rent 14.champion 15.temptationIV1.up 2.to 3.down 4.of 5.out6.into 7.for 8.on 9.through 10.ofV.1.M 2.E3.G 4.A5.H6.C7.1 8.K9.0 10.DCol
33、locationVI.1.respect 2.degree 3.money 4.living 5.praise6.place 7.success 8.scholarship 9.job 10.reputationWord BuildingVII.1.longish 2.animal-like 3.selfish 4.honey-like5.ball-like 6.boyish 7.yellowish 8.bookishVIII.1.politicians 2.technician edian 4.musicians5.physicians 6.electricians 7.beautician
34、 8.magiciansentence structureIX.1.The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3.Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4.The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5.Four people are reported t
35、o have been seriously injured in the accident.X.1.He tried sending her flowers,but it didnt have any effect.2.1 dont regret telling her what I thought,even ifl upset her.3.The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.4.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out
36、of stock.5.He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.TranslationXI.I.Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look intotheaffair in person.2.These workers regret yielding to the managements advice and going back to
37、work.Now theyareagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3.You only need to fill out a form to get your membership,which entitles you to a discount ongoods.4.Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived three hours later than theyhadplanned.5.The official got involved
38、in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6.The man living on welfare began to build up his own market,one step at a time and his businessisthriving.XII1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人
39、权利的捍卫者，因为这体制太容易被滥用。5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦一贫穷与误解。closeXIII.1 .B2.C3.A4.D5.B 6.A7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B11.D 12.A13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D20.Bstructured WritingXVIt is difficult to get a welfare clients wheelchair repaired.Once my wheelchair needed repairing,and I not
40、ified my caseworker.She gave me a lecture that I hadnt taken good care of mywheelchair.Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report mywheelchairconditions to my medical worker.Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companiesto get the cheapest
41、 bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital.It took themanotherseveral days to consider the matter.When they finally got my wheelchair repaired,I had beenconfinedto bed for more than half a month.Section BReading SkillsI.I.The stacks of paper*is being personified as someone who ca
42、n bear witness to something.2.Western ears symbolize people from Western countries.3.A gallery of human faces1 symbolizes a gathering of people of different origins.4.As we know a portrait does not have life.It is in a figurative way to say a living portrait.5.The word like1 tells us that this part
43、is a simile,comparing hats to small crowns.6.Two tiny birds are clearly a metaphor for the girls two small hands,showing that it was withloving care that the blind man held the girls hands.Comprehension of the TextII.1.The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work waiting to be done,even
44、 though Ihadbeen working seven days a week.2.1 remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity.3.Then the truth struck me.He was blind.4.As we waited for our drinks,the blind man said,The music seems out of tune to our Westernears,but it has charm.5.They are motionless,waiting for the
45、performance to start.6.The first performance ended just as we finished dessert,and 1 excused myself and went to talktothe theater manager.7.A few minutes later he was standing next to one of the dancers,her little crowned head hardlyreaching his chest.8.About a week after our trip,the chairman told
46、me the Chinese executive had called to expressgreatsatisfaction with the trip.Vocubulary III.1.skimmed 2.steer 3.chartered 4.angle 5.veil6.magic 7.realm 8.annoy 9.dense 10.highlightedIV.1.Many of these poems bear witness to his years spent in India,England,and China.2.The other players in the team a
47、re better than me,but Im slowly catching up.3.1 was loaded with many parcels,unable to walk any faster.4.The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there.5.These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work.6.My friend was dressed in a black coat wh
48、ereas I was in jeans.7.All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her,but her life was not spared.8.May I excuse myself for a while,Mr.Davis?9.Have you ever noticed that at yesterdays concert one of the violinists was out of tune?10.All too soon it was over and we left feeling we had ju
49、st skimmed the surface of this fascinatingtopic.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1.investment 2.disposal 3.condensed 4.strategic 5.revenue6.scratch 7.utilities 8.invested 9.nowhere 10.transmissionIV.1.is lagging far behind 2.are stuck with 3.going for 4.remain in contact5.keep pac
50、e with 6.at your disposal 7.dates from 8.scratched the surface of9.stuck in 10.choose betweenV.1.L2.N 3.D 4.E 5.H 6.1 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.BCollocationVI.1.exchange 2.growth 3.opportunities 4.understanding 5.benefits6.peace 7.development 8.career 9.will 10.statusWord BuildingVII.1.superpower 2.superabunda