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1、连云港市2019年中考英语考前复习冲刺卷一、试卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。一、单 项选 择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。()1.一 Excuse me,will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?一 Walk the Bank of China beside the bridge and go straight on,and youwill see it on your left.A.over B.past C.along D.th
2、rough()2.一 Have you found your lost mobile phone?一 No,I havent found,but I bought this morning.A.it;one B.one;it C.that;one D.one;that()3.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many wa y s.s ma r tinvention it is!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How()4.The film Operation Red Sea a lot of praise sinc
3、e its first show.A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won()5.Mr Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening()6.George is in traditional ways too,by donating money to causes he believes in.A.patient B.attractive C.generous D.powerful()7.Romantic comedies
4、 have not received a lot of love at the box office lately,that could change last weekend with Crazy Rich Asians.A.if B.when C.unless D.but()8.一 Im afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.一 Yeah.I need to start exercising and get back in.A.size B.height C.style D.shape()9.一 I hear well take a t
5、rip to the Slender West Lake.That*s great.But I wonder.A.when and where shall we meetB.what shall we get ready for itC.if there will be heavy rain that day D.that well go there by bus or on foot()10.一 Dad,would you please walk a little more?Sorry,I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.slowly C.qu
6、ietly D.quickly()11.My fathers office is in the east of the city.He spends two hours driving to andfrom work every day.一 It will be easier for him when the road next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired()12.一 Are you going to take part in the speech contest?一 Why not?I have
7、 to lose,right?A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()13.一 Can you tell me from here to the Summer Palace?一 Let me see.Itrs about 15 minutes1 ride.A.how long it is B.how soon it isC.how much it is D.how far it is()14.In character-training of children,what really is what their parents say and
8、 do.A.considers B.values C.matters D.minds()15.一 John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.A.Take it easy B.Im sorry to hear thatC.Not at all D.Its too dangerous二、完 形 填 空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in th
9、e mountains.This course teachesbasic survival skills necessary to 16.The first day was really 17 there was so much to do!Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tent,some food,a 18 and acompass(指南针).Standing next to a small river,Fanny 19 camping in the grassy areanearby.How
10、ever,our instructor,Mr Lee,pointed out that it might flood if it rained.In the end,we founda 20 area.Putting up the tent was very hard.21,Mr Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent,22 was really hungry.We wouldnt have got thishungry if we had brought some snacks.Peter said.We all told
11、 him to stop 23 and help us start afire to cook our food 24.Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally25The next day started early.Woken by a strange noise,Peter went to see what was 26Some cows have eaten our breakfast!he shouted.nThats all because you didnt 27 thefood properly las
12、t night.said Mr Lee.Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next 28 using the mapand compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location 29 the other group did.We allfelt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great experience.Survival training is
13、 becoming more popular.Some view it as just a different kind of 30.Learning to survive in the wilderness is not a badway to spend a free holiday.()16.A.live B.relaxC.stayD.survive()17.A.disappointingB.difficultC.differentD.boring()18.A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife()19.A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enj
14、oyed()20.A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher()21.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Usually()22.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one()23.A.fightingB.caringC.complainingD.joking()24.A.yetB.tooC.againD.instead()25.A.helped outB.gave outC.worked outD.started out()26.A.developingB.happeningC.beginningD.follo
15、wing()27.A.throw offB.put awayC.eat upD.sell out()28.A.planB.lessonC.taskD.problem()29.A.tillB.afterC.whenD.before()30.A.dreamB.holidayC.relationshipD.conversation三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWhat is the future of AI(人工智能)？Will it be a good thing?We asked four students
16、 what theythink.Tina：I believe Al will be more useful in our future lives.Its now used in many fields,like phonesand medicine.No one really knows what will happen if machines become smarter than humans.However,Tm sure AI will help us solve many problems.Bill：I am worried that people create something
17、 that can be better than themselves.In the near future,AI will develop at a high speed.Humans may be replaced because AI robots will do lots of human jobs.Mary：I really think that AI will change the way we work,the way we live.And the way we think.Imagine if we could put a CPU inside our brain!Soon
18、well be able to improve our math and memory.How exciting!John：Think of whats happening right now.Some robots are used to kill animals under humanorders.The media often gives the impression that human-level AI of the sort we see in sci-fi movies isjust around the comer,uncomfortably close.I think the
19、 killing-decision thing should not be given to themachine.Otherwise,Al will be very dangerous for humans.We need to be careful about what we askmachines to do.()31.Who believes AI will help us solve many problems?A.Tina.B.Bill.C.Mary.D.John.()32.Bill thinks humans will be replaced because.A.we cant
20、improve our memory B.AI robots will do human jobsC.we can put a CPU in our brain D.Al can help in the medical field()33.Which of the following best describes Johns attitude(态度)to AI in the future?A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Curious.D.Uninterested.BWe often reach a point in our life when we should be ready
21、 tbr change that will help us unlock ourself-improvement power.However;we wont think of unlocking our self-improvement power untileverything gets worst.When do we realize that we need to change diets?When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us.When do we stop eating candies and chocolates?When al
22、l of our teeth have fallen off.When do werealize that we need to stop smoking?When our lungs have gone bad.We see the warning signs andsignals when things get rough and difficult.The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when thewhole world is falling apart.We
23、 think and feel this way because it is not easy to change,but changebecomes more painful when we ignore(忽 视)it.Change will happen,anyway.At one point or another,we are all going to finally unlock ourself-improvement power not because the world says so,but because we realize its for our own good.Happ
24、y people dont just accept change;they embrace(拥 抱)it.Unlocking our self-improvementpower means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are.It is such a poorexcuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she doesnt have the courage to be around groups
25、of people.Sheheard her family tell the same things about her to other people.Over the years,that is what Jane hasbelieved.Every time a great crowd come,she steps back and locks herself up in a room.Jane not onlybelieves in her story,but lives it!Self-improvement may not be everybodys favourite word.
26、Only when we are enjoying the wholeprocess of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take thingslight and become happy.()34.The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that.A.we learn our lessons when we experience painB.we are to blame for the
27、 problems we meetC.life fails us when we get into the wrong wayD.life is a long journey full of ups and downs()35.What is the key to solving Janes problem?A.She needs to remember why she started.B.She has to know how to get on with people.C.She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.D.Sh
28、e needs to understand the importance of confidence.()36.The writer probably agrees that.A.the world tells us how to improve ourselvesB.people change when they find it easy to do thatC.welcoming change in life is a drive to become betterD.enjoying the process of self-improvement makes life simpler()3
29、7.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Is it important to take things light?B.Is it necessary to embrace challenges?C.To hold on to the last moment or to give up?D.To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?CThe holiday season will be here soon,and with it come ton
30、s of parties.Heres how to mind yourmanners at the dinner table:First things first:Mind the little details.Respond to invitations in time;itsalways better to be overdressed;be fashionably on time;bring agift for your host or hostess;and remember to silence yourphone and keep it out of sight.After you
31、 sit down:The first thing you should do is place your napkin（餐 巾）in your lap.Leave it there until the end ofthe meal.If you excuse yourself from the table,the most common practice is to place it on your seatuntil you return.If youre worried that your napkin has food on it that could make the seat or
32、 yourclothes dirty when you sit back down,place it to the left of your plate instead.To locate your bread plate and drink:When in doubt,look to your hands.With your palms（手掌）facing each other,connect the tip ofeach pointer finger（食指）with your thumbs（拇指）.Youll see that your left hand will form a b,an
33、dyour right hand,a d”.These stand for*bread*and drink”,which you will find to your left and to yourright,separately.What to do with utensils（餐具）:Your safest bet is to start from the outside-the utensils farthest from your plate-and move inward asthe meal progresses.However,dessert（甜点）utensils may al
34、so be found above your plate.Resting utensils:If you are taking a break from eating,imagine your plate is a clock and place your knife and forkdown at the 3 oclock position.You can show that you are finished eating by placing your utensils in the10 and 4 oclock positions.After the party:Dont forget
35、a thank-you note.It should be sent within two weeks after the event.（）38.When attending a dinner at someones home,you are advised to.A.prepare a gift for the person who is hosting itB.avoid being overly dressed upC.thank the host or hostess for the invitationD.turn your mobile phone off at the dinne
36、r table（）39.Where should you place your napkin when you get up from the table?A.Under your plate.B.On your plate.C.lb the left of the plate.D.Over the back of your chair.（）40.What is normally put to your right side on the table?A.Dessert utensils.B.Bread plate.C.Napkin.D.Drink.（）41.To show you have
37、finished eating,you can place your utensils in the position.A.1 oclockB.3 oclockC.4 oclockD.9 oclockDFor the first time,Chinese astronauts can enjoy tea in space,where drinking is not an easy thing todo,considering the gravity-free situation.During the month-long trip aboard the Shenzhou XI spaceshi
38、p,which returned to the earth thismonth,astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong revealed how they drank lea on a TV show.They used aspecially made tea cup and a special Puer cream to drink tea while standing upside down.The Puer tea cream they drink is produced in Yunnan province,which is known for it
39、s Puer teaindustry.Drinking hot tea is harder,“said Jing Haipeng.The difficult part of drinking tea in space is thatthere should not be anything left after the tea dissolves(溶解)in water,also,the solubility(溶解度)of thetea should be low since water in space can only be warmed to 60 degrees at most.*The
40、 tea cream the astronauts drank is produced by Gongrunxiang Tea Industry Corp in Kunming.Zhang Guanghui,manager of Gongrunxiang,said that the company aims to produce a tea cream thafs asafe,healthy tea product.Tea products are often reported to be polluted by air and heavy metals.I neverimagined tha
41、t one day our tea cream would help astronauts to drink tea in space,Zhang said,addingthat drinking tea in space can be seen as a turning point for the Puer tea industry.For a long time theres been little added value for tea products because ifs an industry heavilydependent on individual tea planters
42、.For us,astronauts drinking tea in space means our biotechnology used in the tea industry has hadsome achievements,Zhang said.MIn the future,more tea producers will use it to improve the teaindustry.0()42.What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph mean?A.The industry.B.The biotechnology.
43、C.The tea.D.The space.()43.We can learn from the passage that.A.astronauts are able to enjoy many kinds of tea in spaceB.the tea cream is reported to be polluted by air and heavy metalsC.the astronauts showed how they stood upside down in spaceshipD.the technology used in the tea industry may help t
44、he astronauts drink tea()44.Why does Zhang consider drinking tea in space is a turning point for the Puer teaindustry?A.He thinks it might help astronauts in space.B.He thinks it might make Puer tea world-famous.C.He thinks it might help increase the production of Puer tea.D.He thinks it might help
45、improve the quality of the tea industry.）45.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Month-long Trip in Space B.Drinking Tea in SpaceC.A Turning Point for Astronauts D.Time to Improve the Tea Industry四、词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题1 分，计 10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Yu
46、an Longping is generally regarded as the greatest in rice planting.（science）47.The of AI（人工智能）will enable us to learn more about our brains.（develop）48.Look!The lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher,（six）49.As we all know,a driver is always a danger to the public,（care）50.More peop
47、le will join the effort to build a and more beautiful city,（good）51.J.K.Rowling was and brought up in Chipping Sodbury,just outside Bristol.（出生）52.,no one was seriously hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.（幸好）53.Building a of shared future for humankind is in the common interest of allcountries
48、.（社区）54.April showers bring May flowers;bees and butterflies play flowers.（在.中间）55.In Western c ul t ur e,ge t angry easily and often breathe fire.（龙）五、任务型阅读（共 10空；每 空 1 分，计 10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）For me,living in Canada for 25 years,China is a new world that I h
49、ave longed to explore.Thisspring,I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month trip around China.It was like love at firstsight.At 15,I bought a book of collection of poems about Tang Dynasty.Through it,I heard ofYangzhou for the first time.1 was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai Sai
50、ling to Yangzhou inMarch”.Yangzhou,sitting 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old GrandCanal（大运 可），is one of the first 24 historic and cultural cities in China.In the old town,there aremany ancient streets and houses.Its best to visit the city in spring.Spring paints