《山东省齐鲁名校大联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次学业质量联合检测英语试卷(含详解).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省齐鲁名校大联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次学业质量联合检测英语试卷(含详解).pdf（33页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023届山东省高三第一次学业质量联合检测英语本试卷8 页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节（共 5 小题；每小题L 5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Where are probably the
2、 speakers?A.In an office.B.In a supermarket.C.At a party.2.Why is the boys mother against the trip?A.The time is unsuitable.B.London is too far away.C.The trip may be tiring.3.When will the speakers meet?A.At 8:30 pm.B.At 9:00 pm.C.At 9:30 pm.4.What does the woman want to do?A.Have a birthday party.
3、B.Celebrate her teachers birthday.C.Book a room for her teacher.5.What is the woman doing?A.Repairing a car.B.Washing a car.C.Buying a car.第二节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.How
4、was the weather for most of the womans holiday?A Wet.B.Windy.C.Sunny.7.Where does the woman advise the man to stay?A.In a tent.B.In a guest house.C.At a hotel.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the woman planning to study?A.The types of celebration.B.The origins of the festivals.C.Peoples attitudes to the fe
5、stivals.9.What has the woman already discovered?A.The link between the festivals and the seasons.B.Seasons in which different festivals are celebrated.C.Similar ways of having carnivals in countries.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What is the womans hair like now?A.Long.B.Medium length.C.Short.11.What is the
6、womans idea about wearing longer hair?A.It disturbs her.B.It looks uglier for young people.C.It looks better for young people.12.Who will probably do the womans hair tomorrow?.A.The womans sister.B.A hairdresser.C.The woman herself.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.Why does the man feel happy?A.He has got a pay
7、 rise.B.His employees are more friendly.C.His company becomes more eco-friendly.14.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Family members.B.Fellow workers.C.Manager and employee.15.What does the neighbors car run on?A.Oil.B.Electricity.C.Natural gas.16.How does the mans company go
8、 green?A.By consuming less fuel.B.By building two windmills.C.By not using plastic bags.听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Flowers.B.Roots.C.Leaves.18.What enables plants to make oxygen?A.Sunlight.B.Sugar.C.Soil.19.When do the trees begin getting ready for winter?A.When
9、spring ends and summer comes.B.When the days get shorter and shorter.C.When the day becomes cool and cold.20.What causes the brown color of trees in the fall?A.Wastes left in the leaves.B.Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn.C.Food-making factories.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短
10、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis Is the Way Learning CenterThe staff,parents and children enrolled（招收）at This Is the Way Learning Center are one big family.We takethe health and safety of our family very seriously.This Is the Way Learning Center is committed to maintaining asafe environment for you
11、r children.We are following all safety rules.Should you have any questions regarding theprocesses in place please call our center.We will be happy to answer your questions.This Is the Way Learning Center cares for and educates children aged 6 weeks and up.We are enrolling for allprograms（Preschool a
12、nd Nursery School）in addition to basic childcare.There will be no enrollment fees andregistration fees.We are devoted to the future of your child and creating a lifetime love of learning at every age andstage.What can be more precious or important than the early developmental and learning years of o
13、ur children?This Is the Way Learning Center is located across the street from Henry Barnard School at 18 Shaker Road.Itis conveniently located just minutes from 91 North and South,in the town of Enfield.Hours:6:30 am through 5:30 pm Monday through Friday Closed only on major holidays.Ages:Children t
14、hrough kindergarten School ageFeatures:All-day,all-year daycare Homelike setting Age-appropriate play areas Child-friendly curriculum Computer education Trained and experienced teachersYou may email us at or call us at 860-253-0010 to ask your questions andrequest a free brochure.1.What is This Is t
15、he Way Learning Center?A.Its a big family.C.Its a safety center.B.Its a training center.D.Its a local program.2.Who can teach in This is the Way Learning Center?.A.Everyone enrolled at it.B.Age-appropriate coaches.C Computer education teachers.D.Trained and experienced teachers.3.For whom is this te
16、xt probably written?A.Parents.B.Visitors.C.Students.D.Professors.BIn 1955,at age 12,1 became obsessed（着迷）with the idea of recording an album for our parents to dosomething in celebration of their wedding day.My sister,brother,and I would sing our favourite songs for them.The recording was to be kept
17、 a secret from our parents.I found a local studio,Dunford Recordings,not too farfrom where we lived in Christchurch.I rang and asked the cost of making a record.To pay for the recording,I saved the money I earned from helping my aunty Mae in the school holidays.Icalled a family friend and persuaded
18、her to accompany us on the piano.We couldnt practise with her for fear ofbeing found out,so I got my sister and brother together and we worked out a routine.I arranged with Aunty Mae,in strictest secrecy,to take us to the studio at the appointed time.We sang our firsttwo songs a couple of times so t
19、hey could select the best version,but by the time we got to the third song we wererather tired,so only recorded it once.Outside the studio door,I had been holding the record very carefully but my sister snatched it from me and itrolled out of its jacket,down the stairs,bouncing onto the pavement and
20、 then onto the road.Gasp!Horror!Mercifully,it was undamaged.The day came and we excitedly gave our precious present to our parents.They were surprised indeed.However,it never occurred to me that my parents bought a brand-new radiogram to play the record on.My parents had been secretly warned by my a
21、unt about our surprise,and unknown to us,they were downstairsin the appliance shop buying the radiogram while we were upstairs recording.They actually saw the record roll outonto the street.Our recording has become a wonderful memory of the past.4.Why did the author want to record an album at age 12
22、?A.To celebrate their parents wedding day.B.To make money to support his family.C.To found a local studio to play music.D.To satisfy his curiosity about radiogram.5.How did the author get the money to pay for the recording?A.He got his sister and brother to earn money.B.He borrowed money from a fami
23、ly friend.C.He earned the money needed on his own.D.He raised some money with his aunty Mae.6.What were their parents doing when the record was being made in the studio?A.They were listening next to the door.B.They were watching the record rolling.C.They were playing in the appliance shop.D.They wer
24、e buying the radiogram downstairs.7.Which of the following best describes the author?A.Enthusiastic and generous.B.Loving and considerate.C.Hardworking and responsible.D.Talented and fashionable.cResearchers have developed a new method for training people to be creative,one that shows promise ofsucc
25、eeding far better than current ways of inspiring creativity.This new method,based on narrative（叙述的）theory,helps people be creative in the way children and artistsare by making up stories that imagine alternative worlds,change perspective and generate unexpected actions.“The narrative method works by
26、 recognizing that were all creative,said Angus Fletcher,who developed themethod and is a professor of English and a member of the Ohio State Universitys Project Narrative.4We as asociety completely undervalue the creativity of kids and many others because we are addicted to the idea that somepeople
27、are more creative than others.”The narrative method of training for creativity uses many of the techniques that writers use to create stories.One is to develop new worlds in your mind.For example,employees at a company might be asked to imagine aworld in which all their customers are like that.Anoth
28、er technique is perspective-changing.An employer might beasked to answer a problem by thinking like another member of their team.Creativity isnt about guessing the fiiture correctly.Its about making yourself open to imagining completelydifferent possibilities”Fletcher said.When you do that,you can r
29、espond more quickly and flexibly to thechanges that do occur.,Fletcher and his team are also continuing to work with new organizations,such as the Worthington LocalSchool District in Ohio.“Its better to hire a diverse group of people and then train them to be creative.That creates a culture whichrec
30、ognizes that there are already creative people in your organization you arent taking advantage o f he said.“This new method of training creativity could only have come from Ohio State Universitys Project Narrative,which is itself proof of the power of creativity.8.What may make the narrative method
31、workable according to Fletcher?A.Creating alternative stories.C.Generating unexpected tasks.9.How does the author develop paragraph 4?A.By using examples.C.By answering questions.10.What result is expected of training creativity?A.To develop a culture gradually.C.To create possibilities freely.11.Wh
32、at is the most suitable title for the text?A.Ways Can Be Adopted to Inspire CreativityB.The Power of Creativity Has Been FoundC.Anyone Can Be Trained to Be CreativeD.A Way Is Found to Recognize Creative PeopleB.Changing new perspective.D.Being aware of our creativity.B.By making comparison.D.By quot
33、ing techniques.B.To react to changes quickly.D.To predict the future correctly.DMigratory（迁徙的）birds are declining globally because of the way that humans have changed the landscapeover recent decades according to new research from the University of East Anglia（UEA）.A new study published today reveal
34、s that population declines have been greatest among species that migrate toareas with more human infrastructure roads,buildings,power lines,wind turbines（涡轮机）一as well as morepopulation and hunting levels.Dr.James Gilroy,from UEAs School of Environmental Sciences,said,“We know that migratory birds ar
35、e ingreater decline than non-migratory species,but its not clear why.We want to find out where in their life cyclesthese migratory species are most exposed to human impacts.”The research team identified 16 human-induced threats to migratory birds,including infrastructure associatedwith bird disturba
36、nce and impacts,transformation of land from natural habitat to human land use,and climatechange.Advances in satellite imagery allowed the team to map each of the 16 threats across Europe,Africa andWestern Asia.The team also created the first ever large-scale map of hunting pressure across the region
37、.A total of103 species of migrating birds were studied,including many rapidly declining species like the turtle dove and thecommon cuckoo,using large-scale datasets.The team calculated threat scores for factors such as habitat loss andclimate change,across breeding locations,as well as non-breeding
38、ranges.They then explored the relationshipsbetween these threat scores and bird population trends calculated from 1985 to 2018 by the Pan-European CommonBird Monitoring Scheme(PECBMS).Dr.Aldina Franco also from UEAs School of Environmental Sciences,said,“Our findings are importantbecause we need to
39、understand where declining species are being most impacted by humans across their seasonalmigrations.Locating where birds are most exposed to these threats could help us target conservation actions.12.What causes migratory birds to decrease?A.A longer migratory route.B.Serious industrial pollution.C
40、.Illegal hunting from humans.D.The changing of landscape.13.What does the underlined word infrastructure”in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Basic systems and services.C.Internet facilities.14.What does paragraph 4 talk about?A.The results of the study.C.The process of the study.B.Local transportation.D.Power
41、 supplies.B.The promise of the study.D.The database of the study.15.What is the purpose of studying migratory birds according to Dr.Aldina Franco?A.To raise peoples awareness of protecting birds.B.To offer advice to do conservation work precisely.C.To stress the necessity of increasing bird populati
42、on.D.To state the importance of living in harmony with nature.第 二 节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want lots of success in school and in your friendship?If you want to learn how to balance yourfriendship and study,read on.Talk about your goals for schoolShare wh
43、at academic success looks like for both of you.16 Before the semester starts,sit down anddiscuss what youd both like to achieve.Share tips and tricks with each other.Exchange study techniques to learn how to be more successful.Maybe you know some learning methods likemaking a list of key ideas and r
44、eviewing them one hour a day.Chat about how youll both try to master yoursubjects.17 Remind each other to take your health seriously.Put your wellness above everything else to succeed in school.18 Get at least 8 hours of rest.Makesure to eat nutritious meals that will keep you energized.When you tak
45、e care of yourselves,you Hl both reducestress and improve your academic performances.19Remember that you both can overcome any challenges with enough effort.In order to get the most out of yourstudies,keep a“growth mindset”,an optimistic outlook that lets you see any difficult topic or task as anopp
46、ortunity to learn.Prioritize（优先安排）exams and finals.20 When you and your friend are in the middle of a finals week or have a huge assignment toprepare for,that should come first.Block out times on your schedules that need all your focus.A.Keep positive attitudes about school.B.Fight for any challenge
47、s enthusiastically.C.Your methods will be always encouraging.D.Give each other space during more intense periods.E.Ws important to be clear about what your goals are.F.You9!lift each other up and get an extra edge in class.G.So you can both be at your best physically and mentally.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
48、第 一 节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I became the youngest person in the world to climb Broad Peak in 2018.Then I set my 21 on MountQomolangma.Even highly 22.mountaineers face barriers like extreme altitude,avalanches（雪崩），and freezingtemperatures.Still,I was 23.I turned 19
49、 on March 11,2021.On the 24th day of the month,I landed in Nepal to summit（登顶）MountQomolangmathe 24 point on Earth at 8,848.86 meters.I spent close to two months at Base Camp andtook shorter hikes up the mountain to 25 the conditions and the low-oxygen environment.Base Camp sits at an elevation of 5
50、,364 meters,tall enough to cause 26 emergencies.The route ismostly a long,slow,technically 27.oxygen-starved journey.I was nervous at first,but I didnt rush as Imoved around layers of 28 shifting,huge ice blocks.I witnessed fellow climbers 29 and heard some screaming for help at the top of their lun