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1、2019-中考英语一模试题含答案2019-2020 年中考英语一模试题含答案注意事项1.本试卷共七大题，满分 100 分(不含听力口语 30 分)，考试用时 100 分钟；2.答题前，考生务必然自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的地址上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名可否与自己相吻合；3.答选择题必定用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必定用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的地址上，不在答题地域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必定答在答题卡上，答在试卷和稿本
2、纸上一律无效。一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分)1.If all of us givehelping hand,our world will beB.the;aB.of;inbetter one.C.the;theD.a;aD.from;onA.a;theA.from;in2.Have you heard_the terrible accident happened_the afternoon of April 2?C.of;on3.Most girls like talking about pop starsboys like playing computer ga
3、mes.C.asA.whenA.andB.whileB.butD.sinceD./students patiently.4.Put your heart into it,you cant learn well.C.or5.Fiveteachers are teaching thoseB.women;boysto see such anA.women;boyA.interesting;amazingC.interested;amazingC.woman;boyfilm.D.woman;boys6.Its reallyB.interested;amazedD.interesting;amazed7
4、.Its a good idea toa tent when you go camping.B.put upB.fourteenB.gave outA.put outA.fourteenthC.put awayC.ninetiethC.carried outD.put offD.nineties8.Tomorrow is my grandfathersbirthday.What should I buy for him?9.The plan weseems to be a big success.A.carried away一A.To buyA.have sentD.gave in10 一 W
5、hat did you save your money for?a new mobile phone.B.BuyB.sentC.BuyingD.BoughtD.will be sent11.Three lettersto her,but there is still no reply.C.have been senteach other.B.past;have metD.past;met.B.I am invited12.Three years hassince we lastA.passed;have metC.passed;met13.I wont go to Lindas party u
6、nlessA.I will be invited1/72019-中考英语一模试题含答案C.I will not be invitedD.I am not invitedin the future?B.what our city will look likeD.how our city will like14.Can you imagineA.what will our city likeC.how will our city look like15 一 Ive made little progress in English during this term.一 Dont worry.A.Its
7、 never too old to learnC.The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每题B.Well begun is half doneD.Rome wasnt built in a day1 分，满分10 分)Have you ever played the Go game(围棋)before?If yes,you may know how challenging itcan be.The Go game is usually played16two people.But on March 9,Googles computerpro
8、gram AlphaGo challenged world human Go champion Lee Sedol(李世石)of South Korea.AndAlphaGo17Lee 4-1.A1phaGo,an artificial intelligence (AI,人 工 智 能)program made18GooglesDeepMind,has studied 30 million moves from games played by human experts.It has also playedagainst itself to remember those moves19 ,Al
9、phaGo is able to find out what the board will20 .likely look like several moves ahead of time.So then it can make the bestAI is when computer or computersoftware are able to have intelligentbehavior,such asthinking or 21andlike a human.In our daily life,we already use AI in some ways-Apples Siri22 e
10、ngines like Baidu and Google.British computer scientist Alan Mathison Turing is considered the father of AI.He2423 theTuring Test(图灵测试)to find outmachines could actuallythink.The Turing Test goeslike this:A computer can be called intelligent if it could fool a human into believing that it washuman,T
11、uring wrote in 1950.Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to do everything.But25 .Real life problems can be more complicated(experts say that is not theGo game.16.A.between17.A.hit18.A.in19.A.In this way20.A.designs21.A.smiling22.A.Internet23.A.created24.A.when25.A.way复杂的)than
12、 theB.inB.winB.byC.amongC loseC.ofC.As usualC.choicesC.actingC.searchC.discoveredC.whatC.reason2 分，满分 24 分)D.ofD.beatD.fromB.After allB.mistakesB.walkingB.websiteB.inventedB.whetherB.endD.In publicD.possibilitiesD.lookingD.computerD.foundD.whyD.case三、阅读理解 (共 12 小题；每题2/72019-中考英语一模试题含答案A1Ive been wor
13、king as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years.Before that,I was anactor for nine years.I was never famous,but I was quite successful!I changed jobs because Iwanted to do more in life than make people laugh.What if I could help people,too?As a clown,I try to encourage sick children in hospital
14、 to laugh and smile.When you laugh,your mind and body relax.Clearly,peoplewho laugh more dont have as many colds or otherproblems!Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies,too.It isnt an easy job.Not all sick children get better,and sometimes I come home and cry.But I always
15、 go back to work the next day with my red nose on.l dont earn much money as aclown,but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.2I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago.Before that,I was a dentist!My job was very difficult,and I used to feel fed up.Now I s
16、till improve peoples health,but everythingelse is completely different.Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class,including the teacher!No,laughter isnt magic.It doesnt prevent all illness,keep you young,or make youbeautiful.But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise?You move your whole
17、body whenyou laugh!SometimesI work with famouspeople.Its true that being rich can be stressful!Somefamouspeoplecan be unpleasantat times,but I try to changetheir bad feelings.Laughterisexcellent for people like musicians,artists and writers,because it helps people to be more creative.26.According to
18、 the passage,we can see that both writersA.have changed their jobsC.feel unhappy at workB.like sports very muchD.are looking for jobs27.The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show thatA.they are always richC.they like funny peopleB.they have stress sometimesD.they are good at doi
19、ng yoga28.The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning toA.interestedB.satisfiedC.relaxedD.bored29.It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs asA.happy moments to learn from other peopleB.great chances to make themselves well knownC.rich experiences of acting on the
20、 stageD.good ways of making people happy and healthyBSpace vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back3/72019-中考英语一模试题含答案to the earth.The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in space.When they arebrought back to the earth,these seeds produce v
21、egetables that are bigger and healthier than normalvegetables.However,some people worry about eating space vegetables.They think that spacevegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space.However,people should not be frightened because space vegetables
22、 are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen.When seeds are broughtback from space,they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetable
23、s.For example,space tomatoes stayfresh for twenty days,which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market,people worried that they wereeating unknown things.For example,if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes,people allergicto nuts might get si
24、ck from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eatingnuts.Unlike genetically modified food,space vegetables have not been genetically changed.Thismeans that no new genes are put into the vegetables.Therefore,there are no dangers of eatingsomething unknown.30.Genetically modifie
25、d food is different from space vegetables because it.A.is grown in spaceC.has been genetically changedA.sevenC.twentyA.过敏C.发现.A.space vegetables are grown in spaceB.has nothing unknownD.has no new genesB.thirteenD.twenty-seven”“in Chinese.B.种植D.销售31.According to the passage,normal tomatoes can stay
26、fresh for aboutdays.32.The underlined word allergic means33.The writer wants to tell us thatB.everybody worries about eating space vegetablesC.space vegetables are safe and good for people to eatD.space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceCLondon has a new magazine.Bu
27、t it is not printed on paper.Everyone who has a televisioncan receive it because it is on TVIn order to read this magazine,you have to have a decoder(解码器).Each page of it is numberes,so you only have to dial(拨号)the numberto choose which subject you want to read about.There are all kinds ofinformatio
28、n 一 everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news,the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page,whichhas an easy-to-remember page number,100,for example.Then you start choosing what you wantto read.The news is on page 101 to 109,so you put in
29、 the numbers and the news appears writtenacross your screen.Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon,so you press 181,and a brightlycolored weather map appears on the screen.But the weather is terrible,so you decide to goshopping and dial 162 for a list of the weeks best bargains(廉价商品).But should
30、 you drive or takethe train?To answer that question,you only have to press 189 for the traffic report.It is very4/72019-中考英语一模试题含答案simple to use.But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated(更新)all thetime.Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and all the
31、 pages of the magazine canbe replaced in minutes.London already has three services.One,sent out by TV,is calledtwo,on BBC,are calledCEEFAXORACLEwhile the otherCEEFAXand宣).BBCbecause they let you see facts.AlthoughORACLEhave been operating for some time,they have not been well publicized(engineers do
32、 not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can betaken with you everywhere.But many people would agree that is a breakthrough(打破)as great asthe invention of printing,which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way oflife.34.We can know from the pa
33、ssage that in London.A.the magazine is available(可 取的)at any local libraryB.most of the postmen will lose their jobs some dayC.everyone can read this magazine if they have a televisionD.the readers can get all kinds of information staying at homeA.magazineB.programC.decoder35.In the sentence Each pa
34、ge of it is numbered,the word it refers to the.D.subject.36.According to the passage,the decoder is used to help peopleA.work out the total of certain numbersB.read the information sent by TV signalsC.go shopping and have other entertainmentD.receive some special TV program for entertainment37.The p
35、assage is mainly aboutA.a new magazine printed in LondonB.an up-to-date way of getting informationC.a popular TV program about magazines1 分，分D.an advanced technology helping people communicate10 分)四、(共 10 小；每小38.So many sportssummer.39.His cousin is so(英雄)are going to take part in the 31st Olympic G
36、ames in Rio this(幽默)that he always tells us some funny jokes.(种植)a tree every Tree-planting Day.(的)Chinese art.40.In our school,each student41.Chinese kung fu is a kind of42.The young man is trying to be a43.The cinema is(先 )in the field of high technolo gy.(挂 )when the new year is drawing near.(在 面
37、)the supermarket,on the other side of the street.44.Its a custom for a Chinese family to buy a new一 Losing the football final.45.一 Which of the following isnt adisaster,a flood,a snowstorm or losing the football final?46.If you really want toyour dream,you must work harder.47.What other people say i
38、s not important.What really五、句子翻(共 5 小 ;每小3 分，分is how you see yourself.15 分)48.色 我 的身心 来平和。5/72019-中考英语一模试题含答案万平方公里的面积。49.中国有96050.应该拟定法律保护动物。51.蜜蜂总是记得依照去的路原路返回。52.对这么小的孩子来说，要清楚的表达自己的意思是多么困难啊六、阅读表达(共 3 小题;每题 2 分，满分6 分)City government considers relocating Chinas first public zoo.Parts of the 110-year
39、-old Beijing Zoo may be relocated(乔迁，重新部署)to improve the livingconditions of the animals and ease(缓和)traffic jams for visitors,an official said.We are indeed working on the possibility of the partial relocation of the Beijing Zoo,HuangYan,director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Plannin
40、g,told the media recently.!Built in 1906,the Beijing Zoo is the first public zoo in China and receives 5 millionvisitors every year.The zoos location in the citys center means some animals have suffered from the noise.The zoo is also filled with tourists on weekends and holidays,resulting in heavy t
41、raffic jamsand restricted(限制)passenger access(进入)to the nearby subway station.53.When was the Beijing Zoo built?54.Why may the Beijing Zoo be relocated?55.Do you think the new zoo will be filled with tourists?Why or why not?七、书面表达(共 1 题;满分 20 分)今年的奥斯卡，在陪跑 22 年此后，莱昂纳多(Leonardo DiCaprio)终于抱得了他人生的第一座奥斯卡小金人。请依照以下内容，写一篇关于他的简介，很多于90 字。1.莱昂纳多，美国演员，1974 年 11 月 11 日生。2.莱昂纳多的事业始于一些电视剧的拍摄，使他世界出名的是泰坦尼克影。3.在五次奥斯卡提名(nomination)此后，今年(Titanic)这部电32 岁的莱昂纳多终于依赖荒野猎人(TheRevenant)获得了奥斯卡最正确男演员奖。4.莱昂纳多梦想成真，因为他素来都很努力，从未放弃过。5.作为一名中学生，请依照他的奋斗史，公布一下自己的看法和看法，自拟两点。6/72019-中考英语一模试题含答案7/7