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1、2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题一、阅读理解There are many apps out there that claim to help us organize ourlives,but finding the really useful ones is not easy.Here are somegreat apps that get you on the way to start organizing your life.1.My Fitness PalWhether you re trying to lose weight or simply want to keep aney
2、e on day-to-day food,My Fitness Pal is a must-have tool.Inaddition to giving you the calorie count of any meal you plug in,thefree app will also give you its protein,fat and carbohydrates.Italso allows you to input water intake,track your daily exercise andweight,and get a clear graph to visualize p
3、rogress.2.Microsoft To DoPeople today are juggling（同时应付）more than ever before.EnterMicrosoft To Do to make sure nothing slips through the cracks.Thanksto this free task management app,it s extremely simple to createto-do lists and reminders.For example,flag an email,and it 11then be automatically ad
4、ded to your to-do list.Or,highlight part ofan email and the same thing will happen.No referring back and forthbetween multiple platforms to stay organized!3.LastPassEverything seems to require a password now,and the passwordsrequired get more complicated,thus difficult to remember.LastPassis an app
5、that stores all your passwords in one place.Actually thisstorage space is itself password-protected,which means you only needto remember one master password to access LastPass.LastPass workseverywhere,even across browsers and operating systems.The basic plan is free,but there are paid options that a
6、llowmultiple users and more storage.1.What can My Fitness Pal help people do?A.Know about their food intake.B.Protect their eyes.C.Learn to make clear graphs.D.Do more body exercise.2.What will happen if you highlight part of an email?A.It will slip through thecracks.C.It will be automaticallysent.3
7、.What do the three apps haveA.They are totally free ofcharge.C.They are very easy to find.B.It will be in your to-do listD.It will be between multipleplatforms.in common?B.They require much storage.D.They help people to beorganized.Tina Leverton was 62 when she bought her first pair of balletshoes.S
8、he said putting her feet into the soft leather was veryemotional.She said:UV ve waited a long time for it.”A few days later,Leverton took her first ballet class afterseeing an advertisement in a newspaper.It showed older women dancingin a class near Leverton s house.As I came in the door,I found abi
9、g smile on my face.From the minute I started,I felt like cominghome.Leverton had longed to dance as a child.Sadly,her parentscouldn,t afford ballet classes,for they were first-generationIndian immigrants,struggling to make a living in the UK.Her fatherwas a train driver on the underground in London
10、and her mother heldtwo cleaning jobs.Nonetheless,she harboured her dream of being aballerina（芭蕾舞女演员）.At her present age,a grand plie-lowering to the floor with bentknees-seemed to be out of the question.It took her three months tomaster the move:leaping and landing on one foot.”I love thestruggle an
11、d the challenge of learning something new.People in their60s have a lot of self-limiting beliefs:I can,t do it,T mnot good enough.And maybe they re not good enough.But itdoesn,t matter,“she said.Ballet has been transformative.At a medical appointment a fewmonths after Leverton s first class,a nurse
12、measured her at 163cm,half an inch taller than she had thought.She attributes（归因）thedifference to improved posture.Her muscle tone has improved and herlower back pain has stopped.Dancing has also brought new friends.She met a group of older,more independent women and worked togethertowards a team aw
13、ard with the Royal Academy of Dance.And then,ofcourse,there is the joyful feeling.aBallet is all the therapy(治疗)I 11 ever need,“said Leverton.4.How did Leverton feel after taking her dance lesson?A.Tired.B.Confused.C.Shocked.D.Thrilled.5.A.C.6.A.C.7.Why didn,t Leverton learn to dance she was young?H
14、er family was badly off.Her family laughed at herWhat did dancing bring toA team award.Friendship and joy.B.She wasn,t able to leap high,dream.D.She had to focus on classes.Leverton?B.Money and fame.D.A medical treatment.What can we learn from Leverton s story?A.Hard work pays off.B.Never too old to
15、 pursue dreams.C.Interest is the key to success.D.Money isn,t everything.Under normal circumstances,falling asleep during a paid tour isa waste of money or an offense to your guide at worst.But that snot the case with this new experience coming out of Hong Kong.As itsname suggests,the Sleeping Bus T
16、our is designed to help passengerscatch some sleep,and rides are already selling out.A 2022 survey by the Chinese University of Hong Kong s Center ofCommunication and Public Opinion notes almost 70%respondentsexperiences some form of sleep disorder.Hong Kongers have muchstress from work and need a s
17、pace for sleeping,but their livingspaces are too small.Some may not live alone and have to shareapartments with their family,which may not be a good environment fora proper rest.After noticing passengers falling asleep on their buses,the HongKong tour company,Ulu Travel Agency,recently launched such
18、 aninnovative way for adults to sleep:the Sleeping Bus Tour.The five-hour bus ride takes passengers on an 83-kilometer(about 51.5miles)journey aboard a regular double decker bus.Not only is theSleeping Bus Tour the first of its kind,it s also the longest busroute in Hong Kong,ensuring that tired pas
19、sengers have plenty oftime to enjoy some sleep.Once p assenger s bo ar d t he bu s,t hey ar e t r eat ed wi t h a go o di e bagco m p l et e wi t h an ey e m ask and ear p l u gs t o hel p t hem sl eep and t heyar e al l o wed t o br i ng t hei r o wn bl ank et s and sl i p p er s.The l o ng r i dei
20、 ncl u des a few st o p s fo r sceni c sp o t s and bat hr o o m br eak s.Passenger scan al so get o ff t he bu s ear l y at o ne o f sever al dr o p-o ff p o i nt s i ft heyJ d p r efer t o co nt i nu e t hei r sl eep at ho m e r at her t han co m p l et et he ent i r e j o u r ney.Ti ck et s fo r
21、t he Sl eep i ng Bu s To u r ar e di vi ded i nfo u r cat ego r i es fr o m t he“Zer o-deci bel （分贝）Sl eep i ng Cabi n“t ot he“VIP Cabi n.Pr i ces r angep er so n.Fo r m o r e i nfo r m at i o n o nUl u t r avel co m p any websi t e.fr o m abo u t$17 USD t o S115 USD p ert hi s u ni q u e ex p er i
22、ence,head t o t he8.What do es t he su r vey sho w?A.Ho ngk o nger sal o ne.C.Ho ngk o nger sst r ess.9.Why was t hedesi r e t o l i vear e u nder ex t r em eSl eep i ng Bu s To u rB.Ho ngk o nger s can affo r d p ai dt o u r s.D.Mo st Ho ngk o nger s have t r o u bl esl eep i ng.l au nched?A.To i m
23、 p r o ve t he sl eep i nghabi t s.B.To m ak e m o r e p r o fi t s.C.To r edu ce t he st r ess fr o mex t r a wo r k.10.What can a p assenger getA.A r i de i n a hi gh-t ech bu s.C.A bag wi t h sl eep ai dD.To hel p adu l t p assenger s r estp r o p er l y.fr o m t he Sl eep i ng Bu s To u r?p r o
24、du ct s.11.What i s t heA.To i nt r o du ceC.To adver t i seco m p any.p u r p o se o f t hea bu s t o u r.a t r avelB.A gu i ded si ght-seei ng t o u r.D.A bl ank et and a p ai r o fsl i p p er s.t ex t?B.To i nfo r m r eader s o f a new su r vey.D.To r ai se co ncer ns o ver sl eepp r o bl em s.Du
25、 r i ng COVID s fi r st wave,t he st r eet s o f New Yo r k and o t herm aj o r ci t i es becam e em p t y.The so u nd o f car s decr eased,bu t u r banci t i z ens hear d so m et hi ng new:an abu ndance o f bi r dso ng.Du r i ng wal k so u t si de,t hey br eat hed cl eaner ai r.Lo ck do wns had m e
26、ant fewer car s o nt he r o ads,and t he effect s wer e u nm i ssabl e.Level s o f ni t r o gendi o x i de-a by-p r o du ct o f fo ssi l fu el s bu r ned i n car s and i nel ect r i ci t y gener at i o n一wer e 30 p er cent l o wer al o ng t he r o ad fr o mWashi ngt o n D.C.t o Bo st o n i n Mar ch
27、2020 co m p ar ed wi t h p r evi o u s y ear s.Su m m er co m i ng,p eo p l e sat at o u t do o r ex t ensi o ns o f r est au r ant s bu i l ti n p ar k i ng z o nes and m o ved ar o u nd o n newl y added bi k e l anes.Thesei nci dent al adap t at i o ns t o t he p andem i c al l o wed ci t i z ens
28、t o ex p er i encethe benefits of moving away from the“car is king“situation in away that policies for climate-friendly equipment never could,explains Christian Brand,an environmental scientist with theTransport Studies Unit at the University of Oxford.Now,he says,“they know what s possible.”Some fo
29、ught to keep it that way.Paris has been a leader of thisconversion.The French capital already had plans to press down caruse and encourage cycling before COVID appeared,but in late spring2020 some 50 kilometers of pop-up bike lanes,called coronapistes,were added almost overnight.They are now a perma
30、nent part ofParis s cycling network,with more in the works.These measures,Brand says,came in no small part because ofpolitical will.Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo made climate change a focusof her reelection campaign.Besides providing subsidies（补贴）forpurchasing and repairing bicycles,she emphasized the he
31、alth benefitsof reducing car emissions.In other cities,like New York,changeswere more modest or temporary.Shutdowns may have presented thepossibility of safer,healthier streets-but it was often afleeting（飞逝的）vision.12.What happened during COVID s first wave?A.Most people were infected with the virus
32、:B.City environment became better.C.People drove cars instead of walking outside.D.People no longer went to restaurants.13.What does the underlined word“conversion“in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Condition.B.Competition.C.Change.D.Struggle.14.What did Anne Hidalgo pay special attention to?A.Protecting citizen
33、s safety.C.Measuring people s politicalwill.15.What can be a suitable titleB.Fighting the pandemic.D.Dealing with climateissues.for this text?A.The Pandemic Led to Greener Cities UnexpectedlyB.More and More Bicycles Ended“Car Is King“TimeC.Political Leaders Took Measures to Reduce PollutionD.Covid-1
34、9 Brought Benefits to PeopleJ s HealthLaundry day isn,t exactly fun for most people,but it can bequite unpleasant for the Earth.Washing clothes can releasemicroplastics that are accumulating in the worldJ s waterways atalarming rates.16.Here are some expert-backedstrategies to turn laundry day green
35、er.Cho o se effi ci ent m achi nesThe machines you use have a significant effect on the amount ofenergy and water you save or waste.1 7,while newer,high-efficiency washers use less water and energy with lowertemperatures and higher spin speeds.Therefore,it makes more senseeconomically and environmen
36、tally to upgrade machines.18Avoid small loads,but don t crowd a machine,which can make itwork harder.And take a look at the amount of detergent（洗涤齐 J）you re using.The extra detergent will be harder to clean out,extending washing and drying times.19 Read u p o n gr een p r o du ct sCompanies large an
37、d small have met consumer demand for productswith no harsh chemicals.20.Don,t buy productswith lots of chemicals you can t identify or pronounce.And don,tforget the packaging.Powdered or solid products are easier topackage and ship than liquids.A.Wash clothes by handB.Rethink your laundry habitsC.Th
38、ey use less energy than standard modelsD.Older appliances can waste many resourcesE.But not all products are what they claim to beF.Two to three tablespoons for detergents are enoughG.Luckily it s getting easier to clean your clothes while stayinggreen二、完形填空Language studies traditionally have paid m
39、uch attention to verbaland written language.But recently they have begun to considerlanguage without 21,for people regard nonverbal（非言语的）22 as having meaning.Nonverbal acts eitheraccompany verbal messages are used 23.They maysupport or even contradict 24 messages.They are morelikely to be used 25 be
40、cause they are habitual androutine behaviors.In some 26,people express more nonverbally thanverbally.If you ask an obviously depressed person,What swrong?”,and he answers,aNothing.I m fine,“you probablywon t 27 him.When an angry person says,“Let s 28 the subject.I don t want to talk aboutit anymore!
41、”actually he hasn,t 29 communicating.His withdrawal and 30 continue to convey emotionalmeaning.One study showed that 93 percent of the 31 wascommunicated by the tone of the 32 and facialexpressions,while only 7 percent of the speakerJ s attitude wasconveyed by words.It is 33 that we express ouremoti
42、ons and attitudes more nonverbally than verbally.Nonverbal communication expresses 34 or feelingbeyond words.Universal emotions,such as happiness,fear,andsadness,are expressed in a 35 nonverbal waythroughout the world.There are,however,nonverbal differencesacross cultures that may be a source of 36
43、forforeigners.For example,feelings offriendship 37 everywhere but theirexpression 38.It may be acceptable in somecountries for men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands;in other countries these acts of 39 may be shocking.What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptablein
44、another.In order to correctly 40 anotherculture s style of communication,it is necessary to studythe“silent language“of that culture.21.A.hearing B.learning C.words D.records22.A.skills B.behaviors C.tests D.measures23.A.p ar t l y B.i ndep endent l yC.t em p o r ar i l yD.fr ank l y24.A.o ffi ci al
45、B.nat i veC.co m m o nD.sp o k en25.A.u nco nsci o u sl y B.secr et l yC.u nco m m o nl yD.p ar t i cu l ar l y26.A.co m m u ni cat i o n B.q u est i o nC.co m p et i t i o nD.descr i p t i o n27.A.gu essB.bel i eveC.k no wD.hel p28.A.debat e o nB.r egar d t o C fo r get abo u tD.deal wi t h29.A.st
46、ar t edB.co nt i nu edC.r eq u i r edD.st o p p ed30.A.p at i enceB.r efl ect i o nC.at t ent i o nD.si l ence31.A.bo dy B.i m p r essi o nC.m essageD.deci si o n32.A.l i feB.vo i ce C.r esp ectD.m u si c33.A.ap p r o p r i at eB.desi r abl eC.ap p ar ent D.vi t al34.A.m eani ngB.p u r p o seC.val u
47、 eD.t r u t h35.A.p o si t i veB.p r act i calC.di ffer entD.si m i l ar36.A.co nfu si o nB.i nsp i r at i o nC.su ggest i o nD.dep r essi o n37.A.r em ai nB.ex i stC.r et u r nD.fl o w38.A.di sap p ear sB.m at chesC.del ay sD.var i es39.A.affect i o nB.co u r ageC.aggr essi o nD.m o dest y40.A.m ak
48、 e B.di r ect C.i nt er p r et D.,est abl i sh三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A kindergarten class in Stone Harbor,N.J.recently said thevoyage to a group of 18 orphaned turtles is partof 41 program to rescue,raise and release theturtles.For more than 20 years,kindergartners 42(meet)the
49、ir tiny turtles at thebeginning of the school year.“They live in this community,so it s important that theyunderstand 43 is important to them like the threatsto the species and their biology.said Lisa Ferguson,the directorof the Wetlands Institute in Stone Harbor.“Then 44 the end of the year,they co
50、me to visitus for a program.They get T-shirts that have a turtle crossing on it.and then they get a chance 45(release)their turtlesback to the marsh(沼泽).“These little 46(baby)are harvested as eggs fromtheir mothers killed near the shore 7 they nest(筑巢).The turtles 48(raise)for a year to give themtim