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1、2022年安徽省卓越县中联盟高考英语第二次联考试卷阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)A Known as the Orlando of China,the Chirnelong Ocean Kingdom is the worlds largest ocean-theme fairyland.The following are four theme areas and some necessary information.Ocean Avenue Behind tl1e g皿tManta Ray sculpture,Ocean Avenue is a giant LED screen
2、showing various animals in the deep sea world,and it is lined with shops for visitors to buy souvenirs.Ocean Wonders The Whale Shark Aquarium is here.You can also watch a colorful sea world with thousands of rare fishes,especially the whale shark and manta rays.Besides,you can have an amazing advent
3、ure of the deep ocean.Hengqin Ocean Most of the large-scale performances are held in and around the Hengqin Ocean.Visitors can enjoy the Musical Fountain,Chimelong Ocean Parade,Ocean Resistance.Walrus(海象)HillVisitors can see cute walruses and a lot of marine birds in the Sea Bird Paradise.Children c
4、an also enjoy a mysterious castle adventure with their parents in the Sand Castle.In addition,Mountain Dew Sailing and Jungle Roller Coasters are also must-try adventures in Walt-us Hill.Food and drinks:Among seven theme restaurants,the Undersea Restaurant is the must-try one.The underwater restaura
5、nt is linked to the Whale Shark Aquarium,where visitors can enjoy delicious food while viewing rare marine animals through the glass viewing screen.Tickets:Weekends,Public holidays,July&Ticket Type Regular August 1-day 395 450 Adult 2-day 595 675 Child Caged between 1-day 280 315 3 11)2-day 415 475
6、A child aged below 3 can enter for free when accompanied by an adult 1.What can we learn about Ocean Wonders?A.You can buy souvenirs there.B.It is in the center of the kingdom.C.You can have a castle adventure there.D.Its near to the Undersea Restaurant.2.Which would be the best choice if you plan t
7、o watch wonderful performances?A.Ocean A venue.C.Hengqin Ocean.B.Ocean Wonders.D.Waltus Hill.3.How much should a couple with a 5-year-old boy pay for a two-day trip in July?A.1,350.B.1,605.C.1,825.D.2,055.B Jennifer Garner has long been an advocate of little acts of kindness that bring a smile to so
8、meones face.The star took to Instagram this week to share a simple tip for giving back to the conununity and possibly making a huge d廿ferencein someones life.In the short video,the 49-year-old actor filled a plastic bag with everyday things like socks,tissues,granola bars and toothbrushes before han
9、ding them out to people experiencing homelessness.Random act of kindness:gather these necessities in a plastic bag and keep them in your car to give away when you see someone in need.Gamer wrote in her post.A pair of thick socks.Kleenex.Hand wipes.Disposable toothbrushes.Add$5,$10,$20 and a smile,sh
10、e added.Garners video received a warm response from social media users with several promising to adopt the practice of handing out zip-up plastic bags with necessities to those in need.I did this several Cluistmases back and I honestly dont know who got more out of it.I was walking on air after.It f
11、elt amazing,commented themindful88.This is brilliant and deeply 第2页,共22页kind.Adopting this immediately,wrote fionastiles.Aside from using the platform to promote the idea of being kind to those around us,Gamer also practices it in real life by performing kind gestures for random people.According to
12、TODAY,in a video shared on her Instagram Story earlier this month,the star purchased coffee for customers at Starbucks and tipped employees.These random acts of kindness are happening all around us,all the time,everywhere,Gamer told PEOPLE.The smallest acts-picking up trash at a local park,volunteer
13、ing at a shelter,buying a cup of coffee for someone who needs it-make the world a happier and gentler place.Kindness is contagious(有感染力的),truly.4.How did Jennifer Gacner try to influence other people?A.By makjng a speech.C.By sharing her experience.B.By writing an article.D.By taking an interview.5.
14、What do we learn about Jennifer Garners plastic bag?A.She uses it to help those in need.B.She takes it to many shopping malls.C.It contains some tools for emergency use.D.It is used to hold valuable things.6.Why are the comments of themindful88 and fionastiles listed?A.To show Gamer was very popular
15、.B.To prove Garners video was well-received.C.To convey thanks for Garners kindness.D.To explain the content of Gamers video.7.What message did Jennifer Garner try to convey in the last paragraph?A.It takes efforts to do acts of kindness.B.Acts of kindness can make a difference.C.Good deeds are defi
16、nitely respect.ed by others.D.She does the kindness to make the world different.c In a brave move.the World Heart Federation(WHF)released a policy brief Thursday saying that no amount of alcohol is good for the heart.At the WHF.we decided that it was important that we speak up about alcohol and the
17、damage to health.as well as its social and economic harm.because there is an impression in the population in general.and even among health care professionals.that it is good for the he狙said Beatriz Champagne.chair of the advocacy committee that produced the report.Critics(批评者)arguedabout the federat
18、ions view.saying that it was ignoring the studies that do show a small benefit to some heart conditions when a moderate(适量的)amountof alcohol is consumed.It is really strange that their conclusion should be that no amount of alcohol is good for the heart.said Emmanuela Gakidou.a professor at the Univ
19、ersity of Washingtons Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation.The statement by the WHF is not supported by the scientific evidence currently available.The American Heart Association.which is a member of the federation.says moderation is key when it comes to alcohol.which is defined(定义)asno more
20、than one drink a day for women and two for men.Dr.Mariell Jessup.the chief science and medical officer for the AHA.told CNN in an email that we concluded that if one doesnt drink alcohol.do not start;if one does drink alcohol.limit the amount.The WHF has called for a I 0%relative reduction in the pe
21、r capita use of alcohol between 2013 and 2030.but the report said a lack of investment in proven alcohol reduction methods.in addition to misinformation from the industt-y.has prevented progress toward that goal.The description of alcohol as necessary for social life has drawn peoples attention from
22、 the harm of alcohol use.as have the frequent and widely publicized claims that moderate drinking.such as a glass of red wine a day.can offer protection against cardiovascular disease,said Monika Arora.a member of the WHF Advocacy Committee.8.What did the critics try to stress?A.The necessity of lim
23、iting alcohol.B.The popularity of d1inking alcohol.C.The problems with limiting alcohol.D.The advantages of drinking moderate alcohol.9.Whats Emmanuela Gakidous attitude to the statement made by the WHF?A.Unclear.B.Favorable.10.How is paragraph 4 developed?A.By giving examples C.Bv listi y listing s
24、tatistics.e,11.Where is the text probably taken from?C.Carefree.D.Opposed.B.By analyzing causes.D.By making comparisons.第4页,共22页A.A health magazine.C.A hi-tech advertisement.B.A financial report.D.A book review.D Arctic sea ice has been steadily decreasing since the beginning of satellite records in
25、 1979,but a new study comes with a chilling prediction:By the end of thjs century,心cticsea ice may disappear during the surnrner,which could drive polar bears and other ice-dependent species to extinction(灭绝)The Last lee Area is a region containing the oldest,thickest Arctic ice.It spans an area of
26、more than I million square kilometers from the western coast of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago to Greenlands northern coast.When scientists named the 4-meter-thick ice region,they thought it would last for decades.But now,under both the most optimistic and pessimistic scenarios(情形)forwarming linked
27、 to climate change,the sea ice will severely thin by 2050.The most optimistic scenario,in which carbon emissions(排放)areimmediately to prevent the worst warming,could result in a limited part of the ice surviving in the region.In the most pess血isticscen釭io,inwhich e1nissions continue at their current
28、 rate of increase,the summer ice-and the polar bears and seals that live on it-could disappear by 2100,researchers reported in a new study.Unfortunately,this is a massive experiment were doing,study co-author Robert Newton,a senior research scientist at Columbia Universitys Lamont-Dohetty Earth Obse
29、rvatory,said in a statement.If the year-round ice goes away,ent订eice-dependent ecosystems will break apart,and something new will begin.As carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases increasingly contribute to the wanning of the atmosphere,the past 15 years has brought the lowest 15 sea-ice extents(范围
30、)inthe satellite record,according to the National Snow and Ice Data Center(NSIDC).Worse still.the NSIDC reports that the amount of older,thicker Arctic ice that has survived at least one melt season is at a record low.A more noticeable decrease in ice coverage could have a serious effect on the live
31、s of the creatures that live on,or under,the shifting ice network,including photosynthetic algae,tiny crustaceans,fish,seals,narwhals,bowhead whales and polar bears.12.What will be a great threat to the ice-dependent species in the Arctic according to the study?A.The cold weather.B.The increasing co
32、mpetitors.C.The loss of their natural living environment.D.The serious pollution of the ocean water there.13.What does the underlined word curbed in paragraph 3 mean?A.Recorded.B.Contro!Jed.C.Determined.D.Predicted.14.What does the author intend to express in the last paragraph?A.His concern about t
33、he Arctic creaturesfuture.B.His surprise at the great amount of Arctic ice.C.His curiosity about the reasons for low sea-ice extents.D.His doubt about the obvious decrease in ice coverage.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.Small Ice Coverage Has Negative Effects B.Polar Bears Could Become
34、Extinct C.Greenhouse Gases Lead to Global Warming D.Last Ice Area Is on the Decrease 二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Social scientists believe storytelling made up 80 percent of the fireside conversations of our ancestors.The firelight talk might have started 400,000 years ago.but our brains are still excite
35、d for stories today且上PowerPointhas replaced drawing pictures on a cave wall.But one thing hasnt changed-our desire to hear interesting stories.迈Accordingto Princeton University neuroscientist Uri Hasson,a person who tells wonderful stories can actually plant ideas,thoughts,and emotions into a listen
36、ers brain.The a11 of storytelling is your most powerful weapon in the war of ideas.The most inspiring leaders in history were storytellers:John F.Kennedy,Ma11in Luther King Jr.,Ronald Reagan,Nelson Mandela,Henry Ford,and Steve Jobs鸟:BillGates.Richard Branson.Mark Burnett,and Sheryl Sandberg.Many of
37、the storytellers have changed the course of history.Some are business heroes.Some have inspired movements应Theyreach for the stars and inspire the rest of us to create our own moonshots.They have mastered the art of telling stories and enabled us to live better lives.Through artfully telling stories
38、that inform and challenge.they build companies,drive the 第6页,共22页world forward,and make us feel like we,too,can achieve the impossible.Storytelling is the fundamental building block of communication.In a world where people are provided with too many choices,the sto1y is often the deciding factor in
39、whom we decide to do business with上让Wetell stories to sell our ideas.We tell stories to educate students.We tell stories to motivate teams.We tell stories to encourage our children to reach their full potential.Learn to tell a story and your life and the lives of those you touch will be completely t
40、ransformed.A.Were all storytellers B.Of course,the tools have changed C.Above all,they are all dream makers D.Weve been sharing stories for thousands of years E.lts very impo1tant for us to learn the storytellerssecrets F.Many of todays most inspiring business leaders are also storytellers G.Those w
41、ho are good at telling stories have a great influence over others 16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G 17.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G 18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G 19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G 20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G 三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)It was Mothers Day-our biggest day of the year.And wed g
42、otten a last-minute丝且tosend a bouquet(花束)toa nursing home.We立加neof our florists(花商)nearby.Hewas just closing up for the day and was going to2凶abouquet to his own mother on hjs way out.But,considering our位少,hetook thjs one last order,put the two bouquets in his car,andthe nursing home.When he atTived
43、,he left his mothers bouquet in his凶迦ndtook the delivery up the steps.As he entered,an elderly lady called out to him,Is that for me?Did my位互sendme flowers?Whats your name?asked our florist,as he尘hecard.Mrs.Williams.No,these flowers are for Mrs.Smith.Mrs.Williams looked鸟”Mykids never remember me,she
44、 said.Our florist闾fora second-and then decided that his own mother would位l)_him.Hedelivered the first bouquet and then went back to his car for the one that was驾forhis mother.He didnt even have to位Jthecard,which read Happy Mothers Day,Mom!Youre the greatest!He went back into the nursing home凶andfoun
45、d Mrs.Williams.Sorry,M1-s.Williams.l made a迈andleft your order in the car.(lfil.These are your flowers.Happy Mothers Day.Mrs.Williams cried.But the florist felt much鸟There is much蠲inthe saying-we make a living by what we get,but we make a life by what we位2.Givinggives life not only to others but als
46、o to yourself.lnterestingly,an unexpected result of doing good to others is feeling心ourself.2 l.A.visit B.order C.chance D.award 22.A.indicated B.contacted C.discovered D.guided 23.A.lend B.recommend C.take D.int:1oduce 24.A.request B.assistant C.service D.convemence 25.A.looked over B.passed by C.t
47、urned down D.headed for 26.A.room B.office C.car D.suitcase 27.A.doctor B.husband C.children D.sister 28.A checked B.wrote C.delivered D.tore 29.A.stressed B.disappointed C.frightened D.confused 30.A.prepared B.recalled C.relaxed D.hesitated 31.A.recognize B.suspect C.blame D.understand 32.A.confo-m
48、ed B.produced C.meant D.advertised 33.A.change B.borrow C.design D.decorate 34.A.formally B.hw-riedly C.regularly D.safely 35.A.contribution B.decision C.promise D.1nistake 36.A.by accident B.on occasion C.by turns D.in time 37.A.hopeful B.delighted C.fortunate D.awkward 第8页,共22页38.A.advice 39.A.giv
49、e 40.A.confident B.intention B.achieve B.curious C.culture C.build C.wonderful D.wisdom D.receive D.puzzled 四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.Sleeping for only one night in a dim(昏暗的)light,suchas a TV set丛上thesound off,raised the blood sugar and heart rate of healthy yow1g people鸟(participate)in a sleep lab
50、experiment,a new study found.In the experiment,the dim light鸟(enter)the eyelids and destroyed sleep regardless of the fact血participantsslept with their eyes closed in a quiet environment,said study author Dr.Phyllis Zee.The heart rate鸟(typical)drops at night,slowing down as the brain is busy repairi