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1、精品文档2021-20222021-2022 年高考模拟考试试卷(二模)英语试题年高考模拟考试试卷(二模)英语试题I.Listening prehensionI.Listening prehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations betweentwo speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be askedabout what was said.The conversa
2、tions and the questions will be spokenonly once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,readthe four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.1.A.At 5:30.B.At5:00.C.At4:30.D.At 4:00.2.A.Shes happy with driving to work.B.Ten
3、miles is too short a distance.C.She lives too far from her working place.D.The road is goodbut the traffic isnt.3.A.In aclassroom.B.In a bookstore.实用文档精品文档C.In alibrary.D.In a department store.4.A.Paying a bill.B.Changing money.C.Counting money.D.Saving money.5.A.Boss and clerk.B.Doctor andpatient.C
4、.Teacher and student.D.Father and daughter.6.A.He should draft an outline.B.He should think about his ideas more.C.He should read the essay out.D.He shouldimmediately write the essay.7.A.Curious.B.Enthusiastic.C.Fascinated.D.Uninterested.8.A.Pass thebook.B.Listen to the woman.实用文档精品文档C.Take the book
5、himself.D.Repeat his request.9.A.By bus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.D.By taxi.10.A.James is clever but veryshy.B.James is smart but notqualified enough.C.James is qualified but very lazy.D.James is pitiful but interested in the job.Section BSection BDirections:Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short pa
6、ssages,and you willbe asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be readtwice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one wouldbe the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11
7、 through 13 are based on the following report.实用文档精品文档11.A.By begging in the street everyday.B.By bringing food from Wan Chenchens school.C.By selling paper boards and used plastic bottles.D.By relying on the money Wan Chenchens parents left.12.A.He is afraid of the surgery.B.He doesnt want to be lo
8、oked down upon.C.He has six fingers on his right hand.D.Thegovernment has given him much money.13.A.Independent.B.C.Intelligent.Naughty.D.Timid.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.Theycanmakenewfriends.B.Theycan learn more about the world.C.They can know themselves better
9、.D.Theycan make their own schedules.15.A.实用文档Theybee精品文档scientists.B.Theycook for their new friends.C.Theylearntorideahorse.D.They do a lot ofshopping.16.A.Travelling alone is romantic.B.Travelling alone is a good way of travel.C.Travelling alone provides a good way to study.D.Travelling alone is sc
10、ary and boring for some people.Section CSection CDirections:Directions:In Section C,you will hear two longer conversations.Theconversations will be read twice.After you hear each conversation,youare required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you haveheard.Write your answers on your
11、 answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.plete the form.WriteONE WORDONE WORD for each answer.Ticket Booking FormTicket Booking FormName:Henry17Performance:Mamma MiaTime of the performance:18p.m.on SaturdayUnit price of the ticket:19poundsNumber of the tickets:2Time
12、tocollect:实用文档Before4:30p.m.精品文档on20Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.plete the form.WriteNO MORE THAN THREE WORDSNO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.What does the man want to do?He wants to21.What location does the manNearwant?When will the man move in?theuniversityo
13、ratleaston22.Onthefirstdayof23.What are the mans specialAccessrequirements?totheInternet,24andtwo bathrooms.II.Grammar and VocabularyII.Grammar and VocabularySection ASection ADirections:Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choicesmarked A,B,C and D.Choose the one answer
14、 that best pletes the sentence.25.Germs are everywhere,just waiting to enter your body and infect you_ a cold,the flu or other sicknesses.A.toB.at C.from D.with26.Each of them knew the probable purpose of _ in standing there,and neither spoke.实用文档精品文档A.theotherB.C.anotherothers D.the others27.We can
15、t act on your advice;_,thank you for giving it.A.moreoverB.C.thereforenevertheless D.instead28.One of the basic principles of wildlife protection involves _adequate natural food and shelter to maintain populations of each speciesin a given environment.A.providedC.B.toprovidingprovide D.provide29.It
16、was fromthe wallets ofthese poor people thatcigarette makers aredetermined to make money by promoting goods _ are labeled by theWHO as dangerous to health.A.whereB.C.whichwhat D.as30.Wearing shoes _ for the activity you are doing can help avoidsome foot injuries to a large extent.A.designB.C.designi
17、ngdesigned D.to design实用文档精品文档31.It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps toprotect you against serious illness in later life.A.ifB.C.becausethat D.when32.I _ to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A.neednthavewritten B.might not have writtenC.couldnthavewrittenD.mustnt have
18、 written33.The question to be discussed is _ we can make our efforts rewarded.A.howB.C.ifwhich D.what34._ the volunteers have to consider their own problems,they arestill encouraged by the spirit.A.IfonlyC.B.AsEvenlongifas D.As far as35.This scientist is known _ on this problem for about ten years.A
19、.toworkB.tobeworking C.to have been working D.to实用文档精品文档have been worked36.It was only when I reread his poems recently _ I began toappreciate their beauty.A.thatB.C.whichwhen D.so37.Smokers who regularly drink are nearly_ to suffer from lungcancer as are smokers who dont drink,according to a new st
20、udy in CancerResearch.A.twice likely as B.twice as likely C.as twice likely D.as likely as38._ different life today is from what it was fifty years ago!A.WhatB.WhatC.aHow D.How a39._ thoroughly,the garden looked more beautiful than ever before.A.CleaningB.Having been cleanedC.Having it cleaned D.He
21、had cleaned it40._ there is water nearby,make a special effort to breed fish.A.AlthoughB.C.UnlessWhere D.UntilSection B实用文档精品文档Directions:plete the following passageby using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than youneed.A.requiredB.earF.G.riddleco
22、nsciousEveryone has a childhood full of dreams.Looking backon my childhood,I am41that naturalists are born and not made.Although we wereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoon42their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them,I hadno43for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I co
23、uldnot do mental arithmetic.Before World War I,we spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have onlythe44memory of the house we lived in,of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents,aunts,unclesand cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a clear memory of thedog
24、s,the farm animals,the local birds,and above all,the insects.I am a naturalist,not a scientist.I have a strong love for the naturalworld and my enthusiasm had led me into various investigations.I lovediscussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil readingabout other peoples observat
25、ions and discoveries.Then something happensthat brings these observations together in my45mind.Suddenlyyou fancy you seethe answer tothe46,because it all seems tofittogether.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books,which实用文档H.titleI.bornJ.convincedC.qualityD.abandonedE.dim精品文档some mig
26、ht honor with the47of scientific research.But curiosity,a keen eye,a good memory and enjoyment of the animaland plant world do not make a scientist:one of the outstanding and essentialqualities48is self-discipline,a quality I lack.A scientist,up to point,can be made.A naturalist is49.If you can bine
27、 thetwo,you get the best of both worlds.III.Reading prehensionIII.Reading prehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four wordsor phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrasethat best fits the context.Its hardly surpri
28、sing that weather is a favorite topic for so manypeople around the world.It50where we choose to live,what wewear,our moods,and perhaps even our national features.A sunny day canlessen the deepest51,while very bad weather can destroy homes andthreaten lives.The human race has always tried to52the wea
29、ther,especiallyin areas of the world where there are many changes.Two popular traditionalways of predicting weather usepine cones(松果)andseaweed(海草).Whenthe air has a high level ofhumidity(湿度),there is a higher chance ofrain.When the humidity is low,there is more chance of53weather.Pine cones and sea
30、weed feels dry when the humidity is low,54highhumidity has the opposite effect.实用文档精品文档Todays methods of prediction increasingly depend on55.Satellites,balloons,ships,aircraftandweathercenterswith56equipments send data to puters.The data is then 57,and the weather is predicted.However,58this system
31、can notpredict weather for longer than about a week.A recent study by an Australian scientist suggests that certain peoplemayhaveaspecial59forpredictingweather.However,itis60that these people could use their talent in another way,since the samegroup had a lotof success in predicting changes inanothe
32、rsystemthe stock market.It61that a study of weather may also enable scientists topredict the sudden62of a disease.An Ebola epidemic(a kind ofdisease)inUgandaintheyearxxcameafterthesamerare63conditions that had been present before a sudden spreadof the disease 6 years earlier.Efforts to64the spread o
33、fair-borne diseases such as foot and mouth are also strongly dependent onfavorable wind conditions.50.A.showsB.C.affectspredicts D.introduces51.A.enjoymentB.C.sadnessexcitement D.laziness52.A.guess实用文档B.精品文档useC.change D.improve53.A.windybadfine D.cold54.A.whenwhilealthough D.as55.A.industryintellig
34、encetechnology D.people56.A.monitoringpredictingshaping D.moving57.A.usedprocessedtaught D.answered58.A.alsostillonly D.even59.A.giftconcernapplication D.liking60.A.necessary实用文档B.C.B.C.B.C.B.C.B.C.B.C.B.C.B.精品文档easyC.unique D.possible61.A.happensB.C.occursappears D.estimates62.A.startB.C.shiftcure
35、D.crash63.A.livingB.C.workinghealth D.weather64.A.encourageB.C.quickenlimit D.shortenSection BSection BDirections:Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followedby several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the on
36、e that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Being a victim of schoolyard violence can help pupils learn how to manageargument and develop their ability to get along with others,it was claimed.Helene Guldberg,associate lecturer in child development at the O
37、pen实用文档精品文档University,said trying to stop the“supposedly terrible dangers ofbullying(欺负)”can do more harm than good.She insisted teachers shouldnot break up“everyday playground argument”,saying children should beleft to deal with it themselves.In an on-line article,Dr.Guldberg said that bullying was
38、“anexperience that children need to develop”.But the ments were stronglycriticized by anti-bullying campaigners.According to official figures,almost half of children claim they arebullied at school.One of the biggeststudies of its kind by Ofstedshowed48 percent of young people had been orally or phy
39、sically abused in the lastyear.It es despite a number of government measures designed to crack downon the threats.Writing on a website,Dr.Guldberg said:“Teachers are inc reasinglytaking the task of looking after childrens health and well-being ratherthan being allowedto get on withthe task of educat
40、ingthem.Children areencouraged to assume their relationships with other children are damaging,and encouraged to lookupon their classmates with suspicion.”She added:“If we treat children as if they cannot possibly cope with hurtfulexperiences,then we will likely to weaken their confidence and make th
41、emless likely to cope with difficult events in the future.In effect,we willprevent them from growing up.”The ments echo(附和)remarks made by teachers in recent years who claimthe education system has been too focused on developing childrens socialskills at the expense of academic learning.But Sue Stee
42、l,national manager实用文档精品文档of the Anti-Bullying Alliance,said:“Children who are being bullied oftenfind it difficult to tell anyone.Teachers can help by giving appropriateattention.”65.The underlined word“abused”in Para.4 is similar in meaning to“_”.A.criticizedB.C.attackedhelped D.judged66.Which of
43、the following is TURE according to Helene Guldberg?A.Teachers should take the task of dealing with childrens argument.B.Children should be left to cope with their argument themselves.C.Children will gain their confidence if teachers manage theirargument for them.D.Children cant cope with difficult e
44、vents after dealing withhurtful experiences themselves.67.Anti-bullying campaigners think that _.A.teachers should help deal with childrens argument in a properway B.the government should take measures to stop children from beingbullied C.children will be prevented from growing up with too much scho
45、olviolenceD.teachers should develop childrens academic learning rather thansocial skills实用文档精品文档68.The passage mainly tells us that schoolyard violence is _.A.difficulttogetridofB.monamongyoung peopleC.not necessarily bad for children D.harmful to childrens academic learning(B)Northern IrelandNorthe
46、rn IrelandVisitor GuideVisitor GuidePassport/Visa RequirementsPassport/Visa RequirementsPassport Advice Line(UK)T:0300 222 0000.ips.gov.uk.ips.gov.ukMoneyMoneySterlingcurrency.Mostlargestores accept Euro.Main creditcards are in general use but bringUKnationalscantravel withoutacash too.In main towns
47、,bankpassport but will need photographichours are 09:30-16:30.Automaticidentification.PassportsarenotTeller Machines(ATMs)dispenserequired for travel between Northerncash at hundreds of locations,Ireland and the Republic.For further banks,garagesandshoppinginformation,contacttheBritishcentres.Bureau
48、 de Change are inEmbassy in your country of origin.TelephoneTelephonelargerbankbranches,travelagents,the Belfast Wele Centre,To call Northern Ireland from abroad,some other tourist informationcentres,big hotels and at a few实用文档精品文档dial 0044+area code(without 0)+visitor attractions.local number.From
49、the Republic ofTippingTippingIreland,dial 048+area code(withoutCheckyourbilltoseeifa0)+local number.From elsewhere in UKservice charge has been made.Ifor to make an internal call,dial areanot and youre satisfied withcode(with 0)+local number.To call the service,add 10-15%.the Republic from Northern
50、Ireland,Left LuggageLeft Luggagedial 00353+the area code(without 0)T:+44(0)28 9024 6609+local number.ShoppingShoppingBelfast Wele Centre is the onlyplace that provides this service.Victoria Square,Castle Court and many 3 per item for up to 4hrs.BelfastCitycentrestoreshave4.50 4hrs+.Last pick up is 1