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1、复试英语问题集锦一.了解报考院校专业往年的英语口试形式各院校各专业的复试口试形式各不相同,一定要对症下药。可以通过询问以前考过的师兄、师姐们来了解复试口试的形式,可能的话,了解一下口试中常出现的问题。(南邮主要是对话的形式)总的来说,复试口试有这样几种类型:自我介绍;读某篇英文文章,然后进行翻译或回答相关问题;抽到某个话题进行演讲、阐述;两三人就同一个话题进行讨论、辩论 多人一起复试的情况);自由问答(可能是专业或与专业相关的时事热点问题,也可能只是了解个人情况)。二.了解导师/考官首先必须了解导师在该专业的研究方向,可能的话,看看他们写的书,因为在专业问题上,导师一般都会往自己研究方向上靠拢
2、;其次,了解导师在口试中常问的一些问题及习惯(这个又得求助于师兄师姐们了);最后,可以给导师打电话,让他/她知道你是谁,有你这么一个考生参加复试。三.对以下几个方面要多加注意,适当练习几遍1、见面问候语:Good morning/afternoon,dear professors.Iam XXX.(Nice to meetyouo)。告别用语:Thanks for your time./Thank youfor giving such a chance.I hope to see you again andsoorio2、自我介绍篇(重点)。基本上每个院校每个专业的口试中都会涉及这一方面。考官
3、其实是要借此了解你的口头表达能力以及你的报名表之外的一些信息。自我介绍时间以2-3分钟为宜。思路要清楚,要突出重点,口语尽量流利(不要太流利了,有背诵之嫌)。1)考官要求你作自我介绍时,不要用.let me introducemyself briefly/please allow me to introducemyself to you 等句子,重复、啰嗦。开头可以只用一句话引入:Dear professors,I feel soglad to meet all of you here.然后就可以进入主题,介绍姓名、年龄等等。2)自我介绍的主体内容 姓名。介绍自己姓名时,发音一定要准(南方考生
4、要多加注意)。年龄。年龄可以跟在姓名后带过(I am XXX,25 years old)。原 来 的 院 校、专业。注意:一定要把原来学校的英文名称、专业的英文名称弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨专业的学生)。所属的公司、职位。注意:在职考生则应将自己公司、自己职位/职称的英文名称弄明白。性 格、能力。可以着重强调你的个性对你报考的专业有何积极的作用。如果报考的是学术性的专业,可以说自己细心(carefully,detail-oriented)条理分明(logical)、踏实(steady)等;如果 是 研 究 性、应 用 性 更 强 一 点 的 专 业,可以说自己负责(responsible)、可靠(
5、dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。其他的一些表示性格、能力的形容词有:active,aggressive(W进取心的),adaptable,amicable(友好的),analytical(善于分析的),cooperative,creative,disciplined,dutiful,energetic,faithful,gentle,independent(有主见的),innovative,motivated,modest,objective,precise,punctual,precise(丝不苟的),temperate 等等。在职考生或有过工作经验的考生还可以强调一
6、下你的工作成 绩,如:Asthe assistant to the General Manger of XXX Company,Ihave helped to negotiatea$200,000 deal for the corporation.爱好。All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.除了强调你的学习的重视,同时也要避免给考官一种“书呆子的感觉。一般可以从体育、音乐、电影等方面来说,同时要简单说明这些爱好对你的积极意义(build my body,relax myself,open my mind.);注 意 避 免 提 到 那 些 可 能
7、引 起 考 官 反 感 的 爱 好,如:playingcomputer games,watching TV 等。(6)你对报考的专业有兴趣(be interested in/be fascinatedwith/be obsessed with.),可适当举出一些例子,如经常看相关的书籍、论文、文章、新闻等。在职考生可以强调知识教育对工作的影响:In my work,I find it necessary to broaden my horizonsincommunication.Thats why I long for entering your prestigiousuniversity.3
8、)结束时可以用说:Thats all about me./Well,thats who Iam.Thanks for yourattention.3、关于自己家庭、家乡、原来的学校的一些情况,尤其要注意原来学校的英文名称。1)家庭。需要注意的是,考官并不是为了做人口调查而提出这个问题的,所以应该避免流水账似地介绍家庭成员;要尽量说明家人(尤其是父母)对你造成哪些方面(性格、职业规划、做事风格等)良好的影响。可以参考以下句式结构:Just like myfather,Iam especially interested in history./Though my father is anordin
9、aryworker,his responsible attitude towards work has a great influenceonme.2)家乡。正所谓 一方水土养育一方人,考官实际上是想从你对家乡的介绍中找出有关你性格、志向的线索。可以从历史、历史人物、著名景点、独特风俗或特产等方面来简单介绍,注意要表达热爱家乡的情感。3)学校。如果是本校考生的话,在自我介绍中就可以点到(拉近跟考官的关系)。如果是外校,考官通常会问:Why did youchoose ouruniversity?那么我们就可以说说它与报考院校之间的异同,然后说明为什么你选择这个学校(I do love the
10、atmospherein your university.It is full of youthfulspirits.);要注意的是:一定要说明你对在原来的院校接受教育心存感激之情appreciation(从好的方面说一说),着重强调希望能被录取,表达自己坚定的决心、展望一下未来。4、未来规划一一学习规划(研究生以后的方向),人生规划(短期、长期)5、意外情况一一没听清,你应该怎样要求老师再说一遍(Pardon?/Sorry,Icant follow you./Sorry,I lost you.Can you repeatthat question again?);需要时间思考、整理思路的时候
11、,不要出现沉默,可以用一些hmm,err,well等语气词;不会回答某些问题时,千万不要不懂装懂,可以明确地告诉老师你不知道(Sorry,but Ihave no idea about ito)o6、跨专业问题一一老师通常会对跨专业的学生问这样一个问题:为什么会选择这个专业?不要前篇一律地回答只说“我对这个专业感兴趣,可以把每个人都会谈到的原因简要地罗列一下,对具有自己特色的原因则可大谈特谈,详细地阐述自己的观点,让老师印象深刻。7、专业知识一一在英语口试中(非英语专业),如果老师提问专业问题,通常不会指望你能进行流利的、专业性强的阐述;但是一些专业术语的英文说法还是有必要了解一下的。8、提出
12、问题一一在面试快结束的时候,一般老师都会问,你有没有什么要问的(Do youhave any questions to ask?)。一般不适合说I dont have any question。”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题。考研复试英语自我介绍不再愁自我介绍英语,英文自我介绍Samplel:My name is.I amgraduatefrom seniorhighschool and major in.There are people in myfamily.My father works in a computer company.And mymother is ahousewife.I
13、 am the youngest one in my family.In my spare time,I like to readnovels.I think reading couldenlargemy knowledge.As for novels,I couldimagine whatever I likesuch as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master.Inaddition toreading,I also like to play PC games.A lot of grownups thinkplayingPC games hin
14、ders the students from learning.But I think PC gamescouldmotivate me to learn something such as English orJapanese.My favorite courseis English because I think it isinteresting to say one thing via differentsounds.I wish my Englishcould be improved in the next four years and be ableto speak fluentEn
15、glish in the future.Sample2:I am.I was born in.I graduate fromsenior high school and major in English.Istarted learningEnglish since I was 12 years old.My parents have a lot ofAmericanfriends.Thats why I have no problem communicating withAmericans orothers by speaking English.In my spare time,I like
16、 to doanything relating to English such aslistening to English songs,watchingEnglish movies or TV programs,or even attending the activities held by someEnglish clubs orinstitutes.I used to go abroad for a short-term Englishstudy.Duringthat time,I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot ofd
17、ifferentthings.I think language is veryinteresting.I could express onesubstanceby using different sounds.So I wishl could study and readmore English literatures and enlarge my knowledge.Sample3:My name is.There are 4people in my family.Myfather is a Chemistryteacher.He teaches chemistry insenior hig
18、h school.My mother is an English teacher.SheteachesEnglish in the university.I have a younger brother,he is ajunior high schoolstudent and is preparing for the entrance exam.I like to read English story booksin my free time.Sometimes Isurf the Internet and download the E-books toread.Reading E-books
19、 is fun.In addition,it also enlarges my vocabularywordsbecause of the advanced technology and the vivid animations.I hope to study both English andcomputer technology becauseI am interested in both of the subjects.Maybe oneday I couldcombine both of them and apply to my research in the future.Sample
20、4:My name is.I am f r om.There arepeople in my family.My father works in acomputercompany.He is a computer engineer.My mother works ina international tradecompany.She is also a busy woman.I have aolder sister and a younger brother.My sister is a junior in NationalTaiwan University.She majors in Engl
21、ish.Mybrother is anelementary school student.He is 8 years old.Because of my father,I lovesurfing the Internet very much.Iplay the on-line game for about 2 hours everyday.I wish I could be acomputer program designer in the future.And that iswhy I amapplying for the electronics program in your school
22、.Samples:From a middle class family,I wasborn in Hsin Ying,Tainan onOctober 10th,1965.My father is a civil officialat Tainan CityGovernment.My mother is a house wife good at cooking.Although!am the only child of my parents,I am by no mans a spoiled one.Onthecontrary,I have been expected to be a succ
23、essful man withadvanced education.!study hard at school.Besides texts knowledge,journalism is my favorite;whenever reading,my heart is filled withgreat joy and interesting.“Being good is must;successful,however;is plus.Fatheradopts the idea of his father.Especially in militaryservice,I realizedit mo
24、re precisely.People said:Military service makes aboy to man,Iagree that.I realized the importance ofEnglish and began to studydiligently when I was eighteen.I did not start inmy early age,but Ihope that I could pass the test of General EnglishProficiency Test.And this is my best wish at the moment.S
25、ample6:After completing my militaryservice,I have been looking for achallenging goal for me to achieve.And Ifound that theIntermediate of General English Proficiency Test fits mynewachievement properly.I graduated from Taipei Commercialjunior College,majored inbusiness administration.Instead of spen
26、ding muchtime in playing,Idevoted myself to my studies and paid attention to allmeaningfulthings happened in daily life.By the way,I learned a lot fromMr.Wang,the professor of my business class.He is my good friendtill now an often gives some appropriate suggestions toward myproblem confusion.My fat
27、her is,in the same way,agood consultant to me.As hesaid:I am in poor education,little for you;toclarify,what he havegiven is far beyond his words,I do think so.I was bornin a country ofPing Tung Country,farming is our career of generations.Therearefour people in my family,Mother is housewife and my
28、brother is astudentof an Agriculture College.I am optimistic and active,and lam confident that I can passthe test.Thank you for your precious to read myautobiography.Sample7:1、Good morning/afternoon/evening,my name is.It is really agreathonor to have this opportunity/chance to introduce myself.Iwoul
29、d like toanswer whatever you may raise,and I hope I can makea good performance today.上午好/下午好/晚上好!我的名字叫。今天有机会进行自我介绍深感荣幸。我乐意回答你们所提出来的任何问题。我希望我今天能表现的非常出色。2 I am years old,born inprovince/Beijing,northeast/southeast/southwest.of china,and Iam currently a freshman(大 一 新 生)/sophomore(大 二 学生)/junior(大 三 学
30、生)/senior(大四 学 生)student at CapitalInstituteof Physical Education.我今年 岁,出生在 省/北京,它位于中国的东北/东南/西南 等部。我目前是首都体育学院大一/大二/大三/大四的学生。3My major is sports training ofbasketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/我主修篮球/排球/足球/羽毛球/乒乓球/网球/田径/游泳/跆拳道等运动训练专业。在我毕业以后,我将会获得学士学位。4、In the past 1/3 years,I spend
31、 most of my time on study.Ihavepassed CET必出 and I have acquired basic knowledge of sportstraining both intheory and in practice.在 过 去 的17明 年 中,我把大量的时间用在学习上。我已经通过了大学英语鸡较级。而且,我已经从理论和实践二方面对运动训练专业的基础知识有了一个大致的了解。5、Besides,I have attended several sports meetings held inBeijing,lam also the volunteers of C
32、hina Tennis Open,ChineseBadminton Masters.Through these I have a deeplyunderstanding of my majorsports training.除此以外,我还参加了在北京举行的许多运动会。我还是中国网球公开赛,羽毛球大师赛 的志愿者。通过这些,我对运动训练专业有了一个更深刻的了解。6、I have lots of interest,such as singing,dancing,drawing andsoon.我有很多兴趣爱好,如唱歌、跳舞、画画等。7、Thank you!谢谢大家!Samples:英语自我介绍演讲
33、稿General IntroductionI am a third year master major inautomation at Shanghai JiaoTong University,P.R.China.With tremendousinterest in IndustrialEngineering,I am writing to apply for acceptance intoyour Ph.D.graduate program.Education backgroundIn 1995,I entered the NanjingUniversity of Science&Techn
34、ology(NUST)-widely considered one of theChinas bestengineering schools.During the following undergraduate study,myacademic records kept distinguished among the wholedepartment.I was granted First Class Prize every semester,In 1999,Igot the privilege to enter thegraduate program waived of theadmissio
35、n test.At the period of my graduatestudy,my overall GPA(3.74.0)ranked top 5%in the department.In the secondsemester,I becameteacher assistant that is given to talented and maturedstudents only.This year,I won the Acer Scholarship as the one and onlycandidatein my department,which is the ultimate acc
36、olade fordistinguishedstudents endowed by my university.Presently,I ampreparing my graduationthesis and trying for the honor of ExcellentGraduation Thesis.Research experience and academicactivityWhen a sophomore,I joined theAssociation of Al Enthusiastand began to narrow down my interest for my futu
37、reresearch.Withthe tool of OpenGL and Matlab,I designed a simulation programfortransportation scheduling system.It is now widely used bydifferentresearch groups in NUST.I assumed and fulfilled a sewageanalysis&disposeproject for Nanjing sewage treatment plant.Thiswas my first practice toconvert a la
38、boratory idea to a commercialproduct.In retrospect,I find myselfstanding on a solid basis in boththeory and experience,which has prepared mefor the Ph.D.program.My future research interests include:NetworkSchedulingProblem,Heuristic Algorithm research(especially in GAand Neural network),Supply chain
39、 network research,Hybrid systemperformance analysis with Petrinets and Data Mining.Sample 9:MBA 口语复试自我介绍一、第一句话(first word)见到考官的第一句话,很关键,不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句,但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句sorry,my English is poor”.常见的开头有:1.Good morning!may I introduce myself.2.I am glad to behe ref or this interview.First let
40、 me introduce myself.Tm peter white,my NO is(北大清华等学校参加面试的考生很多,可能对考生有一个编号,说一下自己的编号显得很职业,也很正式。)二、作 自 我 介 绍-成 长 经 历(making aself-introduction-developing history)有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍,这一问题并非在请你大谈你的个人历史。考官是要在你的介绍中寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。来判断你是否适合读MBAo你可以先介绍一下成长的经历,出生地和毕业学校等内容。在这一部分要介绍的有些特色,让老师在听几十个人流水帐式的介绍中增加一点乐趣,
41、就权且当作MBA人际关系管理的第一个挑战吧!Icome from*,the capital of*Province.I graduated from the*department of*UniversityinJuly,1997.(很简单的一句话,一定要发音准确!要把毕业学校的英文准确名字搞清楚了。)你可以借光一下家乡的名人,可以用这句高水平的话,展示高超你高超的口语。Youknow,there is a saying that“The greatness of a man lends aglory toa place”.I think the city really deserves it.
42、另外在介绍性格和爱好的口寸候,适合把家庭介绍结合在一起,可以说父母给了你哪些方面良好的影响。不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员。可以这么说:Justlike my father,I am open-minded,quick in thought and very fond ofhistory.Frequently I exchange ideas with my family during super.Inaddition,during my college years,I was once the chairman of theStudentUnion.These work have urged m
43、e develop active andresponsible characters.在这里给出描述个人品质常用词汇的中英文对照,可以参考。able有才干的,能干的adaptable适应性强的active主动的,活 跃 的 aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和 蔼 可 亲 的 amicable友 好 的 analytical善于分析的apprehensive有 理 解 力 的 aspiring有 志 气 的,有抱负的audacious有冒险精神的capable有能力的,有才能careful办理仔细的candid正 直 的 competent能胜任的con
44、structive建设 性 的 cooperative有 合 作 精 神 的 creative富创造力的dedicated有奉献精神的dependable可 靠 的 diplomatic老练的,有 策 disciplined守纪律的dutiful尽职的well-educated受过 良 好 教 育 的 efficient有 效 率 的 energetic精力充沛的expressivity善于表达faithful守信的,忠诚的frank直率的,真诚 的 generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的gentle有礼貌的humorous有 幽 默 impartial公 正 的 independe
45、nt有主见的industrious勤 奋 的 ingenious有独创性的motivated目的明确的 intelligent理解力强的learned精通某门学问的logical条理分 明 的 methodical有方法的modest谦虚的objective客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的elastic实事求是的responsible负 责 的 sensible明白事理的sporting光明正大的steady踏 实 的 systematic有 系 统 的 purposeful意志坚强的sweet-tempered性情温和的temperate稳健的tireless孜孜不
46、倦的三、作 自 我 介 绍-职 业 发 展(making aself-introduction-career development)这是很关键的部分,也是 MBA考官会重点考察的一部分。要把工作经历和MBA的学习以及职业发展方向作为一个整体来谈,让老师感到你选择MBA是一个理性的选择而不是一时冲动,选 择 MBA是职业发展中的一个必然选择,而不是因为找不到工作。你可以用这些句型:1、In the pastyears,Tve worked at IBM as a software engineer.In mywork,I foundcommunication and management is
47、 very important.Ialways believe that one willeasily lag behind unless he keeps onlearning.So I choose MBA!if I am given achance to study MBA inthis famous University,I w川 stare no effort to mastera goodcommand of communication and management skill 在过去的几年中,我作为一个软件工程师在IBM工作。在工作中,我发现交流和管理非常的重要。我一直认为一个人
48、很容易落后,如果不持续学习的话,所以我选择了 MBA!如果我有机会在这个著名的大学学习M BA,我会不遗余力的掌握沟通和管理的技能。)Sample 10:复试英文自我介绍Good morning professors,First ofall,please allow me toexpress my appreciation for the opportunity that yougive me to jointhis interview.My name is*,English nameFelix.Ive got my undergraduateeducation in Beijing Fore
49、ign Studiesllniversity,Majoring in*inSchool of English and International Studies.Themajor for furthereducation that I pursue here in Peking university is*.During the four years in BFSUJve been given the traditionaleducation on both English Literacy andDiplomacy,which cultivatedme to view the world i
50、n an internationalperspective.Ive been foreign teachersassistant for about three years andlearnt to communicate with them andunderstand their way to thinkand act.This experience gives me much deeperunderstanding ofdifferent cultures.I served as volunteers for manyevents held by the governmentand oth