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1、bring1.bring about引起，实现，导致。2.bring（a）round使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门。3.bring back送还，带回；使想起，使恢复。4.bringdown击落或打落（飞机、飞鸟等）；打死或打伤（野兽、动物等）；使倒下,推翻。；降低（温度、价格、费用等）。5.bring forth产生，引起，结果。6.bring in收获（庄稼等）；获利，（使）得到（收入）；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕，抓入警察局。7.bring off从船上救出；成功，设法做成。8.bring o n带来，造成，引起；促使成长或生长；帮助（学习者等）进步或提高。9.bring ou
2、t取出，拿出；显示出，揭示出，衬托出，使出来；出版（书刊等），推出（作品、产品等）；10.bring over说服,使改变（思想等）11.bring through使度过（困难，危机等）12.bring together 使和解。13.bring u p提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐14.bring sb sth拿某物给某人Callcall at a place（车船等）停靠；到某地拜访call aw ay叫走，叫开；转移（注意力等call back唤回，叫回；回电话，再打电话call for sth（sb）喊着叫某人来，喊着叫人取来某物；来或去取某物，来或去接某人：需要,要求注：有时可接不定式
3、的复合结构。call in叫进，请进；找来，请来；来访；收回call o f f叫走，转移开；取消，不举行call（up）on s b拜访或看望某人注：该句型也可用介词fo r改写。如：Please call a taxi for me.call（up）on sb to do s th叫（请）某人做某事；号召某人做某事call out大声叫（喊）；叫出去；召唤，请来，调去。注:有时可接不定式的复合结构。如:A number of police were called out to keep order.不少警察被调去维持秩序。call up（给.）打电话；想起，回忆起；召集，应召入伍castc
4、ast about for 搜索，寻觅cast aside消除，抛弃；废除cast back回想，追溯cast oneself on委身于,指望be cast in a-m o uld为某种类型cast ones eyes over 快速查看cast one*s mind back 回顾，回忆catchcatch a t抓住，采纳catch o n挂住，钩住;受欢迎，流行；领会，理解，懂得。catch sb doing s th发现（撞见，逮住）某人正在做某事catch sb out发现某人有错catch u p赶上，追上注：catch sb up 常可与 catch up with sb 互
5、换catch up on(doing)sth 赶做，弥补com ecome about 发生come across 遇见come after 跟随come along 随同come and g o来来去去come apart 破碎come around 来come a t到达come away 掉下come back 回来come before 优先于.come between介入 之间come b y走过come down 降下come fo r来迎接come forward挺身而出come in进来come into 进入come o f由.产生come off 从.掉落come o n上
6、演come out 出来come out of 出自come through 经过come to 来，至Ucome together 和好come under归入.类 另ijcome u p上升come upon 发现_ _ _come up w ith想出，找 出（答案）cutcut across走捷径，抄近路cut back消减，降低cut corners走捷径;省钱（或人力，时间等）cut dow n消减，减少cut in（汽车）抢挡;插嘴，打断cut o ff切断，使隔绝;切下;打断，停止cut o u t删除cut short中断;简化carrycarry away使入迷，陶醉car
7、ry forward 推进carry o ff获得（奖赏），拿走，夺走（生命）carry o n继续下去，坚持下去;从事，经营carry o u t执行，贯彻，完成，实现carry over（使）继续下去，将 延后carry through实现，完成，坚持下去;使度过困难（或麻烦等）drawdraw in（火车,汽车）到站draw on利用,动用;吸，抽（烟）draw out（白昼）变长，把拉长;掏出，取出，拔出，引出;使（某人）开口说话，诱使（某人）无拘无束地谈话draw up写出，草拟，画出;停住draw（sbs）attention to s th令某人注意某事物breakbreak do
8、wn损坏，分解，瓦解，（机械等的）故障;（健康等）垮掉，崩溃break in强行进入，闯入（不及物动词）；打断，插嘴break in to闯入（及物动词）break o ff中断，突然停止，断绝，结束break o u t突然出现，爆发;（of）逃走，逃出break through突破，穿透，突围;取得突破性进展break u p终止，结束;打碎，拆散break away（from）脱离，逃脱getget about（能）到处走动，旅行;（消息、谣言等）传播，流传get a lo n g离开（某地）；相处，过日子，合得来;进展get away离开，逃离，逃走;逃避责罚，免受处罚，受较轻处罚ge
9、t back返回，回家；取回，拿回，失而复得get dow n下来，取下，放下，弄下，写下，打下，吞下get down to（6doing）s th开始做某事，认真处理某事get in进站，到达，回来;请来;插话;收获，收割get o ff起飞，动身，出发；下班，下车。如：下班，下车；从轻处罚，被放过get on上车;进行，进展，过日子；相处get ou t出来，出去，离开；拿出，取出；出版，发表；泄漏，传出；get out o f逃避，躲掉；使说出（拿出等）；放弃，戒除，停止get over走过，越过，渡过；克服，战胜；恢复，痊愈get through做完，用完，吃完，看完；通过（考试），接
10、通（电话），度过（时间）get together聚会，联欢get up起床，起身；打扮；举办get doing继续做某事：开始做起某事来get done被.；处于某种状态get sb sth/get sth for sb sth/为某人弄到某物get sb（sth）to.do s th做某人（某事物）做某事get sb（sth）doing s th使某人（某事物）（开始）起来get sth done使某事被做get to do sth开始做某事；有机会做某事，设法做成某事givegive mouth to 说出。give my remembrances to 请代问候.give new lif
11、e into给予生气，给予活力，赋与生机。give no change U语词组 不被某人知道。对某人保密。give notice 通知。give notice to 报告。give occasion to 弓I起。give odds让对方等。give o ff发出（蒸汽、光等），长 出（枝、杈等）。give offence to 触 怒,得 罪。give offense 冒 犯,挑 衅。give on（门、窗等）向着。give one a big hand 喝采。give one a break 饶恕。give one his say让人把话讲出来。give one to understan
12、d 暗示。give ones attention to 注意。give ones ears不惜任何代价。give one,s hand to sb.答应和某人结婚。give one*s head for the washing 低头受辱。give one*s heart to sb.爱上某人。give ones mind to 专心于。give one*s voice for 投票赞成。give one*s word 保证，答允。give one*s word of honour 以名誉担保。give oneself airs 摆架子。give oneself away露马脚，现原形。give
13、 oneself countenance 沉住气。give oneself out as give 自称为。give oneself out for give 自称为。give oneself out to be give 自称为。give oneself over to 沉迷于（恶习等）。give oneself over to doing 使沉湎于。give oneself to 使沉湎于。give oneself up 自首。give oneself up to 使沉湎于。give oneself up to despair 只会悲观失望。give or take允许有 的小误差。giv
14、e o u t分发，发出（气味、热等），发表，用尽，精疲力竭。give out the results 发表力戈绩。give over停止，放弃。give over to sb.交付给某人。give pap with a hatchet以粗暴方式做好事。give pause to 使踌躇。give place to 让位于。give plan to使 发挥。give points to 让分给。give possession移交所仃权，使完全占有。give priority to 认为优先。give prominence to 突出，重视。give proof o n举例证明。give pub
15、licity to 公 布,宣 传。give quarter准其投降免死，从宽发落。give reasons fo r陈 述理由,解释。give rise to引起，使发生。give room腾地方 位置,让 开。give sanction to 批 准,同 意。give satisfaction使满意，接受挑战。give sb.a bit of ones mind 直言不讳。give sb.a dirty look对某人瞪 用 艮。give sb.a f it使某人大吃一惊。give sb.a glad hand 欢迎某人。give sb.a hand 给予帮助。give sb.a lead
16、给某人做榜样，提示某人。give sb.a leg up助某人一臂之力。give sb.a lick with the rough side of ones tongue 对某人出言粗鲁。give sb.a lift让某人搭车，帮某人忙。give sb.a piece of ones mind 对某人直言不讳。give sb.a rap on the knuckles敲打某人的手指关节，谴责某人。give sb.a shove o ff帮助某人开个头。give sb.a snuff 惩罚某人。give sb.a thick ear把某人耳朵打肿。give sb.a touch of the r
17、opes end 体罚某人。give sb.a wet shirt使某人累得汗流淡背。give sb.beans 惩罚某人。give sb.change给某人以报答。give sb.credit fo r为某人提供信用贷款，相信某人有。give sb.hell使某人不能忍受。give sb.his gruel挫败某人，杀死某人。give sb.in marriage 把某人嫁出。give sb.line enough对某人欲擒故纵。give sb.ones good honour 对某人许下诺言。give sb.rope to hang himself 任某人自取灭亡。give sb.some
18、 skin 与某人握手。give sb.the air 解雇某人。give sb.the axe 解雇某人。give sb.the bag 解雇某人。give sb.the benefit of the doubt 假定某人无辜。give sb.the bird嘘某人，解雇某人。give sb.the boot 解雇某人。give sb.the brush打发某人，不睬某人。give sb.the bucket 解雇某人。give sb.the cut direct故意不理睬某人。give sb.the edge of ones tongue 痛骂某人。give sb.the eye向某人做媚
19、眼。give sb.the finger 亏待某人。give sb.the frozen mit 冷待某人。give sb.the gate 赶走某人。give sb.the lie指责某人说谎。give sb.the lie in his throat 指责某人撒谎。give sb.the rough side of ones tongue 对某人出言不逊。give sb.the slip乘人不备时溜走。give sb.the stick 鞭打某人。give sb.the wall把好走的路让给某人。give sb.the works折磨某人，杀害某人。give sb.the worst o
20、f it 击败某人。give sb.tim e给某人放宽时间。give sb.to understand通知某人,使某人领会。give sb.what for 痛打某人。give security against保护，使无之忧。give service to 为 效劳。give shape to使成形。表达，使具体 条理 化。give shelter to 庇护。give short measure短少分量。喻 不能满足要求。give short shrift对漠不关心,很快解决。give short weight 克扣分量。give some colour of truth to使具有一定的
21、真实性。give someone a ring 打电话。give speech to 说出。give sth.a miss 避开某物。give sth.to the dogs抛弃某物,牺牲某物以保护自己。give suck to给 吃奶。give support to 支持，支援。give teeth to 口语词组 使.真正有效。使坚强有力。give thanks 宗（饭前或饭后）作感恩祷告。give the 0 K批准。同意。give the alarm 发警报。give the appearance o f装出 的样子。看起来象。give the battle 认输。give the b
22、lessing（神父等）给教徒祝福。give the bounce解雇 开除，抛弃（某人），与（某人）断绝关系。give the bridle to 放纵。give the bucket 俗 解雇（某人）。give the bullet 俚语 解雇（某人）。give the business 美国俚语 被捉弄。被粗暴地对待。give the case against sb.作出对某人不利的判决。give the case for sb.作出对某人有利的判决。give the devil his due公平对待，平心而论。give the dope提出内部消息。give the dummy（橄揽
23、球赛中）做假动作骗对手。声东击西。give the dust to 美国习惯用语 超 越,赶 过。give the eye注目。给以白眼。give the floor to给予发言权。give the game away泄露秘密（计谋）。露出马脚。give the high sign 1美国习惯用语 发出信号。give the last hand to对 做最后的润色。give the law to sb.把自己的意志强加于人。give the measure of 表达出.的深度。give the nod 口语词组 认可，批准，选中。give the office 喑示。give the o
24、pportunity给 找着，得到，给，造，失去，抓住，利用 机会。give the push解雇某人，叫（某人）卷铺盖，叫某人滚蛋。give the reins to放任，使自由发挥。give the rod 鞭打。give the shaft 欺骗。give the show away露出马脚，泄露内情。give the stem 撞击。give the time of day 口语词组 向某人问候。寒喧。问好。give the tip to暗中关照做某事。give the war whoop发出战争呐喊声。发出大叫大嚷声。give the w ord说出通行口令。give tick 赊销
25、。give to the dogs扔掉，丢弃。挥霍掉。扔掉，挥霍掉。give to the world 出 版,发 表。give u p放弃（念头、希望等），停止，抛弃，认输，把送交，口语词组 对.绝望（=give up）othe teacher asks me never to give up.外教叫我永不彳弃。give up all hope放弃一切希望。give up for lost认定（某人）一无生还的希望。认为某事己没有希望。give up the breath 死。give up the fight放弃战斗。认输。give up the ghost 司 死,断 气。死。give
26、up the spirit 死去。give up to 让给。give upon（门、窗等）向 朝 着。give us your fis t伸出手来，握手言欢。give vent to吐露,发泄。give vogue to 使.风行一时。give voice to 表达。give way撤退，让路，退让，垮掉，倒塌，屈服，跌价。give way to 让路，让步。give way todespair 断念。绝望。give weight to重视。加强，为提出强有力的证据。give witness on behalf of sb.为某人作i正。give words to用言语表达。Followf
27、ollow a middle course采取折衷办法，避免极端手段。follow about 跟 踪,尾 随。follow after追求，追随，力求达到（或取得）。follow block（用于旋压的）抵板。follow board模板，样板（量具）。follow cameraman摄影（师）助理（负责调焦）。一助。follow current 持续电流。follow feed跟踪送料。follow focus跟（镜头聚）焦。follow focus viewer 跟焦寻象器。follow from是从 根据.得 出的。follow hard after 紧紧跟着。follow home穷
28、追，追根到底。follow in sb.s steps模仿某人，步某人后尘。follow in the cry（猎狗）跟着一群猎狗一同追赶。follow in the rear 跟在后头。follow like a sheep 灯从。follow like sheep 盲从。follow my leader（一种儿童游戏）学领袖。follow o n继续下去，经过一段时间再继续。follow on the heels o f紧跟在后面。紧跟 追随 某人。follow ones bent 凭兴趣做事。follow ones bigoted course 固执己见。follow ones incl
29、inations 随心所欲。follow ones nose笔直走，凭本能做事。follow out把 查到底，贯彻，执行。follow procedure追随进程（程序教学）。follow rest跟刀架，随行（块）架。移动刀架，随行刀架 中心架。follow scanner跟踪扫描器。follow spot跟踪聚光灯。follow suit跟着做，跟着出同花色的牌。follow the banner 军 投入旗帜下。加入 的队伍。拥护 事业 主义，原则等。follow the banner of 军 投入旗帜下。加入 的队伍。拥护事业 主义，原则等。follow the crowd 随大流
30、，从众。follow the dictates o f听从 的命令 支配。follow the drum 当兵。follow the example o f学习 的 榜 样,照 的样子。follow the fashion 赶时髦。follow the lead of sb.效仿某人。follow the line of least resistance沿着阻力最小的方向。采用最省力的办法。follow the mode 赶时髦。follow the plough种田。种田，从事农业。follow the river 美国习惯用语 在内河汽船上做工。follow the robe 充任律师。f
31、ollow the sea 做海员。follow the tra il跟着嗅迹,追踪。follow the trail o f效法于人，步人后尘。follow throgh坚持到底，贯彻到底。follow through完成球棒（或球拍）击球后的弧形动作，坚持到底。follow up穷追，把探究到底，用继续行动来加强效果。follow up the scent 总 艮 踪。follow upon the heels of 紧跟 追随 某人。fo llo w结尾的短语（共5条）：active follow 主动跟踪。as follow依下列各项。automatic follow 自动跟踪。con
32、tact follow 电 触点追随。spring follow弹性随动件，随动簧。其他关于fo llo w的 短 语（共1条）：to follow suit 出同花牌。Looklook a gift horse in the mouth 对礼物吹毛求疵。look about四处寻找，考虑，察看。四处观看。look about for 四下寻找。look about one察看自己的情况。look after目送,寻求,照顾，关心。look after number one I 语 照顾自己的利益，为自己打算。look ahead计划未来,预测未来。look alive 口语 注意。快点。赶快
33、。look angle视角。航空 观测角。look around（=look round）到处寻找，察看，观光，游览。look as if butter would not melt in ones mouth 看来一本正经,装得老实。look as if one came out from a bandbox 装束得十分整洁。look as if one came out of a bandbox 装束得十分整洁。look as if one stepped out from a bandbox 装束得 卜分整洁。look as if one stepped out of a bandbox
34、 装束得十分整洁。look askew at sth 对不屑一顾。look a t看,考虑，着眼于。look at home扪心自问。look at the surface only 只看夕卜表。look away把脸转过去。look awry 斜视。look back回顾，倒退。回顾,追忆。look back from the plough虎头蛇尾,半途而废。look back on 回忆。look big摆出一副了不起的样子。look black怒目而视。look black at 怒视。look blank作困惑状。（前途等）空虚，暗淡。look blue神色沮丧。脸色发青。look b
35、ox观察孔。look daggers（对某人）怒目而视。look daggers at sb.对某人怒目而视。look down俯视,跌价,用目光压倒。look down on轻视，看不起。蔑视，瞧不起。look down ones nose at 看不起。look down upon蔑视，瞧不起。look fo r寻找，期待。look for an ESL teacher 找外教look for a needle in a bottle of hay 大海捞针。look for credit力求出人头地。look forward to期望。期待,盼望。look forward to sth.
36、期望，盼望。look here 口语 喂。听我说（唤起注意）。听着 我警告你。look high and low 四处寻找。look ill看上去有病，显得不好。look in看望。顺道访问。look into窥视,浏览，观察。look into the mirror 照镜子。look like像，似，外表特征是。look like a dummy显出呆头呆脑的样子。look like a million dollars 美口（人）看起来身体好极了。（东西）看起来十分漂亮。look like the cat after it had eaten the canary 带着洋洋得意的样子。loo
37、k lively行动敏捷些，拿出劲头来。look nippy 赶快。look of verjuice愠怒的脸色。look o n观看，面向，旁观，看待。look on all sides 到处细看。look on the bright side对事物抱乐观态度。look on the bright side of things 对事物抱乐观态度。look on the dark side对事物抱悲观态度。look on the dark side of things 对事物抱悲观态度。look on the gloomy side对事物抱悲观态度。look on the gloomy side
38、 of things 对事物抱悲观态度。look on the sunny side对事物抱乐观态度。look on the sunny side of things 对事物抱乐观态度。look on with folded arms 袖手旁观。look one way and row another 声东击西。look ones age和年龄相称。look oneself和 平 常 样。look out面朝,留神，照料。look out fo r留心，期待，物色。look out for number one 先为自一着想。look out for squalls 提防危险。look out
39、 on 面临。look out upon 朝向，俯视。look over从t面看，察看，检查，原谅。调查，从上面看过去。look round环顾，观光，察看。观光，仔细察看。look round for 到处寻找。look round the corner瞻前顾后，考虑周密。look sb.in the eye 正视某人。look sb.in the face 直视某人。look seedy 口语 气色不好，面有病容。显出衣衫褴褛的样子。look sharp注意,赶快。look sm all显得渺小，自惭形秽。look strange作出不认识某人的样子。look the other w ay
40、故意朝另一边看。look the picture of 是 的化身。look the very picture of 是 的化身。look through看穿，审核，浏览，温习,从 中显露。看穿，彻底审查。look through blue glasses 悲观地看事物。look through colored spectacles 通过仃色眼镜看。look through green glasses 羡慕地看事物。look through ones fingers at 对假装没看见。look through rose-colored glasses 乐观地看事物。look to照看，注意，
41、指望。look to ones laurels小心地保持已得的荣誉。look to the future 考虑未来。look towards 面朝，期待。look u p向上看，尊敬，仰望，查寻，拜访，好转。look up and down仔细打量（某人）。到处寻找。look up from one*s book停下来不看书而看别的事物。look up to尊敬，仰望。look upon看作，显得不错。look upon A as B 把 A 视为 B.look w ell看上去健康,显得不错。以loo k结尾的短语和词组（look用作动词）：a look向瞟一眼。dirty look 臭脸。
42、gallows look死刑犯的面相,凶相。give sb.a dirty look 对某人瞪一眼。new look新面目，新气象。take a look 注视。upon the look在寻找中。其他关于lo o k的俚语及习惯用语：A cat may look at a king.小人物也有权利cannot look at 口语 不是 的对手,无法与相匹敌。carry look ahead adder超前进位加法器。cast a look at 向瞥了一眼。dart a look at 向瞥了 眼。flash a look a t瞟一眼，向瞥一眼。for the look of the t
43、hing 为了装点门面。get a look at the elephant 美国俚语 见世面。开眼界。经世故。give a look in顺便看看（某人）。have a look o f象,仿佛象。令人想起 的样子。leave things to look after them selves对事情不够注意。忽略事情的发展。not much to look a t外表不怎么好看，相貌平常m akemake a Federal case out of sth.过分强调某事，过分夸大某事。make a House（英下院）使出席议员达法定人数。make a Virginia fence 摇摇晃晃地
44、走。make a balk of good ground 失去好机会。make a balls of 把搞糟。make a bargain成交。达成协议。make a basket（篮球）投 中 球。make a beast of oneself行同禽兽，行为卑鄙。make a bed整理床铺。make a beeline for 口 一 直 奔 向 抄 近 路 向 走去。make a bet 打赌。make a bid fo r出价买，企图获得。make a big deal out of 小题大作。make a big fanfare 大吹大擂。make a bitch of U弄坏，弄糟
45、。make a blot for it 赶快逃走。make a bolt fo r急忙向逃去。make a bolt of it 俗 急逃，奔去。make a bow 鞠躬。make a break for it 口（趁人不注意时）偷跑,逃跑。make a break of 连续得分。make a brilliant figure崭露头角。放异采，引人注目，超群出众。make a buck 挣钱。make a butt o f嘲弄 取笑 某人。make a call 访问。到。make a card以一牌赢一墩。make a career向上爬，谋求发迹。make a caricature o
46、f 使滑稽化。make a charge against 指控，非难。make a choice 做一选择。make a chump out of 使.丢脸，侮辱。make a circuit迂回，绕道而行。make a claim fo r对（赔偿等）提出要求。make a claim to认为 是属于自己的。make a clean breast 坦白。make a clean breast o f完全承认。全盘托出。make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除。make a collection for 为.募捐。make a companion of作伴，为友。make a c
47、omplaint 抱怨。make a complaint against提出不满意见,对提出控告。make a compliment to 恭维，夸奖，颂扬。make a concession to 对让步。make a confession 招供，坦白。make a conspicuous figure崭露头角。放异采，引人注目,超群出众。make a contract w ith与签定合同。make a contribution to 捐赠；作出贡献。make a contribution towards 捐赠;作出贡献。make a convenience of sb.利用某人。make
48、 a countenance假装，用脸色暗示。make a curtsey请安。行屈膝礼。make a curvet月 鸯 跃。跳跃。make a dash a t向猛冲。make a dash fo r向 猛冲。make a day of i t把整天的时间用于某事上。make a dead set（猎犬发现猎物时）静立以头指向猎物。make a deal w ith与做生意,和妥协。make a decision决定下来，作出决定。卜决心。make a dent引起注意。产生印象。make a dent in 削弱。make a descent on 袭击。make a descent u
49、pon 侵入，袭击。make a detour 迂回。make a die 美俚 死。make a die of it 美俚 死。make a difference 紧要。make a difference between 区别对待。make a difficulty表示异议，反对,刁难。make a d in发出喧闹声,发出嘈杂声。make a distinction between 对加以区别。make a dive for 向.冲去。make a diversion分散注意力。声东击西。进行牵制。make a draft on 向支取。make a draft upon 向支取。make
50、 a dust争执，吵闹。闹事,引起骚动。make a face 做鬼脸。make a false countercharge 倒打一耙,反攻。make a feast 请客。make a feast of 大吃，饱吃。make a feast upon 大吃，饱吃。make a feature o f以为特色。make a feint of 装作。make a few observations o n谈谈对 的几点看法make a fight打一仗。奋勇战斗 抵抗。make a figure崭露头角。make a fine figure崭露头角。放异采，引人注目，超群出众。make a fi