《高考英语短语大全.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语短语大全.pdf(28页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、a type of 一种类型的高考a waste of 白费;浪费高中英语词组大全above all 首先;首要according to 根据Aact as 充当;作;起 的作用a(large)number of 许多add upto 加起来是a bit 一点儿add.to 把.加到 上a block of 一块admit doing sth 承认做过某事a bottle of 一瓶advise doing s t h 建议做某事a few 许多advise sb.against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事a good/great deal of 大 量(的);非常多(的)a
2、dvise sb not to do sth 建 议(劝)某 人不要做某事a great/good many 很多的,非常多的advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事a group of 一群,一组afford to do 有经济条件做某事a little 许多after a(short)while 不久以后a lot of/lots of 许多after all 毕竟;终究a pair of 一双,一对after graduation 毕业以后a piece of 一 片(张,块)again and again 反复地;再三地a pile of 一堆agree on 商定;决定
3、;达成共识a place of interest 名胜agree to do sth 同意做某事a set of 一套agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)a sort of 一种agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整|z|整夜as a result(of)结果all kinds of 各种各样的as if/though好象;好似all night 整夜as many/mucb as 多达.all of a sudden 突然,冷不防as soon as一.就.all ones li
4、fe 终生,一辈子as usual象往常一样,照all over 到处,遍及,浑身,结束as well 也;有all over the country 遍及全国as.as 像;如同all right 好吧,行吧,病好了as/so far as 一直到(程度)all round 周围,遍及四周ask sb to do s t h 要求某人做某事all sorts of 各种各样的ask.for询问;向.要all the best 万事如意at(the)most至多all the same 一样,照样,完全一样at(the)least至少all the year round 一年到头at a hi
5、gh price以高价.all through 自始至终at a time每次;一次allow into 允许进入at all 全然,究竟,到底allow doing 允许做某事at breakfast早餐时;正吃早饭allow sb to do 允许某人做某事at first hand第一手地,直接地and so on 等等at first 起先;开端answer for 对.负责at hand在手边,在近处apply for 申请.at home and abroad 国内外arrive at/in 到达某地at hom e在家里as a matter of fact 事实上;其实at n
6、ight 在夜晚,在夜里在中午be afraid of 害怕at noonat once 立刻,马上at onetime 以前;曾经at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上at someones hands出自某人之手,因为某人be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的be anxious about/for 为.担心,焦急be away from 远离.be bad at 在.弱,差at the age of 在.岁时be busy doing sth忙于做.at the beginning of 在.的开
7、始be busy with sth 忙于.at the end of 最后;尽头be careful(of)当心,小心at the foot of 在.的脚下be covered with/by为 所覆盖at the latest 最迟;至迟be different from 与.不同at the mercy of 在.支 酉 己 下be famous as 作为著名at the same time 同时be famous for 因.而著名at the school gate/at the gate of the school在学校门口at the time of 在.的时候at the t
8、op of ones voice 高声地喊叫be far away from 远离.be filled with 用.装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好;喜爱at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用be for 支持Bbe free to do sth随意做某事be able to do sth(有能力)做某事be friendly to s b 对 友好的be about to 即将be full of 充满.be sure about/of 确信;有把握be good at 在.擅长,善于be terrified at 被 吓一跳be in love with 与.相
9、爱be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be in the habit of doing 有做 的习惯be tired with/from 因.感到厌倦be late for 迟到be torn open 被撕开be made from/of 由.制成be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be made in 由 (产地)制造be used to do.被用来作某事be made up of 由 构成;由.组成be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be of great help对 很有帮助be weak in/at 在.弱be on f
10、ire 在.着火be worth doing 值得做.be on holiday 在假期中be wrong with 出毛病,不对头be on show 展览beat.to death把.打死be poor in 在.差because of 因为;由于be popular with sb 深受.欢迎before long 不久be prepared for 为 做好准备beg ones pardon 企求be proud of 为.而自豪begin.with 从.开始be ready(for)为 做好准备believe in 信任,信仰be rich in 在.充足;富含.belong to
11、属于be satisfied/content with 对.感至I 满意beyond help不可挽救的be seated 坐下;坐着beyond hope没有希望的be strict with(in)对 某 人(物)要求严格blow aw ay刮走;吹走break away from 脱离.breakdow n分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了by hand手工地break in插话;强行进入by means of 通过这种方式break into闯入by mistake 由疏忽所致break off打断;折段by sea 乘船break out爆发,突然发生by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船br
12、eak the law 违法,犯法by the end of 在结束之前break the habit of doing 改掉.的习惯by the side of 在.附近break the rule 违反规定by the way 顺便说break up分解,腐蚀,驱散by this means 通过这种方式break with与 断绝关系by turns 轮流,交替bring down使到下;降低cbring in引来,引进;吸收call at some place 访问某地bring on使前进call back 回电话bring o u t 说明,阐明bring up 教育;培养;提出b
13、urn down 把 烧成平地;烧光burn.to the ground 把.烧成平地by accident 偶然by a i r 乘飞机by and by 不久,不久以后by day 日间;白天里by fa r很,极call for 去 取(某物);去 接(某人);要求,需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon)sb 拜访某人call out 着 急,大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话cant help doing情不自禁的做care for 喜欢;想要carry a w a y 冲掉;冲走come from 来自carr
14、y off 夺走come in 进来carry on 进行come into being 形成,产生carry out 实行,执行,贯彻come off 从 离开;脱落carry through 进行到底,完成come on 快些,加油catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒come out 出版;开放catch fire 着火come to 共计;达到catch hold of 抓住,抓牢come true 成为现实catch sight of 望见come up 走进,上前来catch up with sb 赶 上(某人)compare with 把.和.进行比较change for
15、 换成compare to 与.相比change ones mind 改变主意connect to 把.接到.change.into 把.变成connect with 与.相连clear away 把.清除掉consider doing sth 考路做某事clear up 整理;收拾collect money for 为.募捐come about 发生come across 碰至come along 快点,来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒,复活come down 下来,下降consider sb as/to be 认为.;把某人看做cut off 切断cut
16、 through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日 日夜夜deal with 对付;处理dozens of 几十decide to do sth 决定做某事dream of 向往;渴望;梦想depend on 依赖;靠 决定dress up 打扮devote to 把.献于;把 用于drive off 赶走die from 死于(外因)drive sb mad 使某人发疯die of 死于(内因).drop in on s b 顺便拜访某人d
17、ie out 灭绝drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地divide into 分成Edo a good deed对某人做了一件好事each other 彼此,互相do fine 赶得好earn ones living 谋生do good 有好处eat up 吃光do harm 有害处either.or.或者 或者do ones homework做家庭作业end in 以.结束,最后do ones best 尽力end up 告终do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙end with 以.结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快do
18、sb good/do good to sb 对某人有好处even though/if 尽管;即使do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西ever since 自那时起一直到现在do up 收拾,打扮;包装every few years 每隔几年do well in 在.做的好every other year 每隔一年do with 处理every two years 每两年do wrong 做坏事;犯罪Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事f
19、all asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away遥远的far from 远离feed o n 以 为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel ones w ay摸索着前进fight about/over因为 争吵fight against.与 作斗争fight back抵抗,反击fight for.为 而斗争fight o ff击退,竭力摆脱fight o n 继续战斗fight o u t通过争斗解决争论,平息不和fill.with.用 把 装满fill i
20、n 填充;填写fire a t 朝 开枪first of all 首先fix a date fo r确定 的日期fix ones eyes upon sth/sb 盯着 看fix u p 安排,安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for由于担心,因为怕for free 免费for fu n 为了消遣for jo y 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing养成做 的习惯free of charge 免费from.to.从.至%.from hand to mouth(生活来源)足够糊口的from n
21、ow o n 从现在起,从此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 从开始,从最初from then o n 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Gfind o u t查明;发现;了解general idea 大意get together 聚集generally speaking 总的说来get along(with)(与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down to doing开始认真做get dow n降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in ones way 妨碍某人get in 进入
22、;收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get o ff下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做 的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through通 过;打 通(电话)get to 到达get to know 认识get u p 起床give/lend a hand to 帮忙,支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠
23、,分送give back归还,送还give in 屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给 上课give o ff发散,放 出(液体,气体,气味等)give o u t发 出(声音等);用完,耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give u p 放弃,抛弃,终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare a t 怒目而视go after追求,追逐go against违背,反对go ahead先走,先行;好吧go along继续,进行go aroun
24、d/round(疾病)传播go through遭受;经历;忍受go aw ay离开go back回去go b y 经过;过去go dow n下降,降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming(去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go fora w alk出去散步go for nothing白费,毫无用处go for ones holiday 去度假go fo r求得go hom e回家go into进入go off fo r出发去go o ff爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件
25、事go on with ones w ork继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go o u t出门,外出;(火,灯)熄灭go over检查;复习go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go u p 上升,增长go w ith相配;协调go without没有 也行;将就Good heavens!天哪!graduate from 毕业于grow rich on.靠 变得富有grow u p 成年;长成大人;生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上
26、;交进hand out 分发handover移 交(权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation to generation把 一代一代传下去have(got)t o 不得不;必须have a cold(患)伤风gothrough with 完成,做完have a fever 发烧hold on(打电话时)等着,别挂断have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和.有些(没有)关系have sth do
27、ne 使某人做某事have sth o n 穿着;戴着head fo r朝 前进,向 去head o ff把 引导别的方向去hear about得悉,听说hear from 收到 的来信hear o f 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to d o 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back控 制(感情,眼泪等)hold dow n压下,抑制hold ones breath(由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold
28、ones head high 昂首,趾高气昂hold o u t提供,提出hold up 举起hold up ones head 高昂着头hope for the best尽量望好处想how fa r 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how o ld 多大how soon多久以后human being 人hurry u p 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之hold off 挡住in all 总计,全部in someone
29、s/somethings favour 对 有利in common 共同in space 在空间in danger 处于危险状态in surprise 惊奇地in English 用英语in the day 在白天in fact实际上in the daytime 在白天in favour o f 支持,赞同in the distance 在远处in fear o f在 恐惧中in the distant future在久远的将来in front of.在 的前面in the end 最后;终于in fu n 开玩笑似的in the face o f 面对 而不顾in future 今后in t
30、he front of.在.的前部in good health身体健康in the future 在将来in half 一半in the hope of sth 希望in need of 需要in the near future在不久的将来in order 按顺序,井然有序in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in order that/to 为了in time 及时,最终,迟早in other words 换句话说,也就是说instead o f代替;而不是in place of 代替Jin poor health身体不好join in 参加in public 当众,公开地join
31、 the army 参军in rags 穿着破衣服join u p 连接起来in search of 寻找,追求join.to.把 和 连接起来in sight 在视野内,看得见jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到.上just a minute 等一会儿ke叩 from doing sth.阻止做某事just now 刚才;不久以前keep.in mind 记住;想着just then正在那时keep.out/keep.out of.不让.进入Kkey figure关键人物keep(on)doing继续;反复不断地做某事kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)keep.out of.使 不进
32、入.kick the habit of 改掉.的习惯keep a certain distance 保持一定总巨离kiss sb.hello/goodbye亲吻某人问好/吻别keep a record(of sth.)作记录knock against 撞击keep back 扣留knock at/on(the door)敲(门)keep f it 保持身体健康knock down 撞倒keep in touch with 与 保持距离knock into 撞上keep o ff让开;不接近knock over 撞翻ke即 ones balance保持平衡knock.in/knock.into.
33、把 敲进.keep ones promise 遵守诺言knock.off.撞离keep ones word 守约;守信knock.out/knock.out of.把.敲出来keep sb doing s t h 让某人不停地做某事know about/of/解有关情况keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上lack of.缺少keep u p 保持;维持;继续last(for)持续keep watch 守望,值班last time 上次keep.alive 存活laugh at 嘲笑keep.away from.使远离,lay eggs下蛋;产卵live
34、 o n 靠 为生;继续存活lay the table摆设餐具lead/live a.life过着 的生活lead t o 通向;导致learn about 获悉;了解learn.by heart 记住;背诵learn.from.向.学习leave a message for sb.给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth.to s b.(遗)留给某人 ;托付 做某事leave sth.with sb.交给某人看管,照看leave.doing/done/adj./prep.使 处于某种状态let o u t泄露;发 出(叫喊声)let.in/out.让 进入/出去lie in 在
35、于lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to/in/on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做.为生live through活过;经历过 未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago/before 很久以前look after照顾,照看look around四处看看,环顾look at看look back upon/on 回顾look down upon/on 看不起 look for 寻找look forw
36、ard to 盼望;期望look in to 向 里面看;调查look on 看待,观看,旁观look out 留神;当心look out fo r当心;找寻look round/around 仔细查看lose courage失去勇气look through仔细查看,浏览,看穿look up向上看,仰望,查询look up to尊重lose a battle 战败lose face 丢脸make a promise 答应;允诺lose heart失去信心;灰心lose ones heart to 爱上;倾心于.lose ones life 牺牲lose ones sight 失明lose on
37、es voice失音;嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight减肥;降重量luckily for sb.对某人来说幸运的是 Mmake a/ones living by doing 已做.为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face/make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film/films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list o f 列一张 的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹
38、,发出响声make a plan for 为.作计划make a record录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb.给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为.做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以.make an offer t
39、o do 想做某事make ends m eet量入为出;使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with.与 交朋友m akefunof取 笑(某人);开 的玩笑make it a condition that.以.为条件make it possible to do;make it possible that.使可能做某事make money out of 靠 挣钱make a point立论;阐明观点make no difference毫无差别;没有影响mean to d o 意图做make noise制造噪音make oneself done使自己被别
40、人 make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理,修补make room fo r为.腾地方make sense讲得通;很有意义make sentences with 用 造句make sure o f确保;确定make the best of 充分利用,善用make up 编出;组成make up ones mind(to do sth.)下定决心做 make use of 利用make.to ones(own)measure 按照某人的尺寸做 make.from/out of.由 制作make.into.将.制成manage to d o 成功地做.;设法做 mark
41、.with.用.标记masses o f大多数;大部分match.with.与 相搭配mean doing意味着;意思是measure.with a ruler 用尺子量medical care医疗护理meet sb.at the station/the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人mens room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing错过做某事miss ones footing and fall 没站稳摔倒 了mix.with.把 混合于.more and more 越来越(多)more or less差不多;或多或少m
42、outh to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动;朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的,不相干的neither.nor.既不 也不nevermind 没关系,别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door隔壁of ones ow n属于某人自己的next to 紧挨着;接下来;次于off the coast在海岸附近no more/longer 不再off the point 离题no more than 不过;仅仅offer first aid to sb.给某人实施急救no
43、wonder 不足为奇,难怪offer sb.a lift hom e让某人搭便车回家not.any longer/more 不再offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.给某人提供 not at all 一点也不;根本不official language 官方语言not more than 不超过on(the)average 平均而言not only.but(also).不仅.而且 on(the)one hand.,on the other(hand).一方面 另一方面 not so.as 不像;不如on(the)one hand.on the other(hand)not
44、.any more/longer 不再一方面 另一方面not.at all 一点也不on(the)top of 在.顶上not.but.不是.而是on/at the weekend;on/at weekends 在周末not.unless.除非;如果不on board在船上not.until.直至.才.on business为公事;出公差not.without.没有.不.on condition that 条件是.now and again/then 有时;不时地on doing sth.一 就 now th at既然;由于on duty 值班,值日nuclear waste核废弃物on ea
45、rth在世界上;到底;究竟0on fire 着火obey the rule(s)遵守规则on foot步行;走路object to(doing)反对(做)on hold等着通电话on watch守望,值班on holiday休假;度假on ones knees 跪着on ones ow n独立地;独自的on ones way home在 回家的路上on ones way to 在去 的路上on show 显示;展示on the air(用无线电、电视)播送on the coast在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge o f在 的边缘on the farm 在农场
46、once again/more 再一次once in a while 偶尔;间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地,相继;顺次one another 相互,彼此one by one 一个一个地one day(过去或将来的)某一天open t o 向 开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else否则;要不然on T V 通过电视机;在电视上on the left/right 在左/右边or rather更确切地说on the m arch参加游行or s o 大约 ;上下on the other hand 另一方面ough
47、t to 应该on the other side of 在 的 对 面(另一面)on the point o f 正要.的时候on the radio通过收音机;通过广播on the shore(s)在岸上,在海滨on time 准时out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand即时,即刻out of ones reach/out of the reach of 够不着on top of 在 上面out of place不适当;不在合适位置out of question 没问题pay the bill 付帐out
48、 of repair 失修perform a dance 表演舞蹈out of sight 在视野以外,看不见personal affairs 私人事件out of the question 不可能persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事out of work 失业pick out 挑出来over again 再一次pickup 拾起来,接 收(广播),开车接某over and over again反复不断地;再三地人over there 在那边piles of 一堆一堆的owe sb.sth./owe sth.to sb.欠债place an order 订 购(货物)ow
49、e sth.to sb./sth.把.归功于.place of interest 名胜Pplay a joke on sb.捉弄paas by 经过playa trick o n 开玩笑,恶作剧pass down/on from generation to generation一代一代传下去play an important part/role in sth.扮演着重要的角色,起着重要的作用pass further laws 又通过了一些法律play football 踢足球pass through 通过,经过play on w o rd s双关语,俏皮话pay(ones)attention
50、to 注意play the piano 弹钢琴pay a visit to 拜访,游览play the role of 扮演 的角色,起着 的作用pay back 偿还play tricks on 开玩笑,恶作剧pay for 付钱play with 同 一起玩pay off the debts 还清债务play with fire玩火,冒大风险pay sb.a v is it 拜访某人plenty o f 大量的point at 指着per cubic metre 每立方米put down 放下point out 指出point to 指向put in t o 把 转换成pop music/