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1、高中英语必修二 Unit 5 Music Section 口优质教案Section II Listening and Speaking&Reading and ThinkingLanguage Pointsenergy n.能 源;能量;精力(教材P51)l like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy.我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐。它给我动力。(1)save energy 节省能源be full of energy 精力旺盛(2)energetic a d j.精力旺盛的 It is of great importance for
2、 us to save energy.节约能源对我们非常重要。The healthy foods provide enough energy for your body to function well.健康的食物为你的身体提供足够的能量使其正常运作。即学即练 单句语法填空In addition,the more you work out,the more energetic(enerqy)you willbecome.He is such a man full of energy,for which I admire him very much.perform 5.&”表演；履行；执行(教材
3、P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform aloneon video.虚拟唱诗班成员在独自表演时录制视频。(1)perform a(n).role i n.在.中起.作用perform an operation 进行手术perform ones duty尽某人的责任(2)performance n.执行；表演；履行put on/give a performance 表演(3)performer n.执行者；表演者 Each member of the family has to perform his own
4、duty.家庭的每个成员都应履行自己的职责。On National Day,our class put on a wonderful performance.国庆节那天，我们班进行了精彩的表演。即学即练 单句语法填空(2017天津卷)In order to have a good performancetperform).I have madegood preparations for it.(2)Performing(perform)an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness.He was disappointed that he had
5、n,t performed(perform)well in the 13thNational Games.enable vt使能够；使可能(经典佳句)Listening to music enables me to relax and forget about myproblems.听音乐使我能够放松，忘记我的问题。(1)able adj.有能力的，能干的be able to do sth.有能力做某事unable a .不会的，不能的(3)abilityn.能力；才能(4)disabilityn.无能；残疾；无资格；不利条件He achieved great success in liter
6、ature,which enabled him to win the NobelPrize.他在文学方面取得了巨大的成就，这使他获得了诺贝尔奖。However,his family was so poor that his parents werent able to send him tocollege.然而，他的家庭太穷了，以致他的父母不能送他上大学。即学即练 单句语法填空 At present,developing the ability(able)of the students is an important task inour daily teaching activity.In
7、a word,good listening can really enable(able)us to get closer to eachother.链接写作 完成句子I trust him because he is able tQ help me out(能够帮助我撰脱困境).prove”证明；展现(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of manypeople.它已被证明对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。(1)prove(to be)+n.ladj.证明是；结果是(2)prove sb.(to be)+n.
8、/sth.证明某人是.(3)prove sth.to s b.向某人证明某事(4)lt is proved th a t.据证明.As far as I know,the book has proved(to be)very successful.据我所知，这本书已被证明是非常成功的。Mary wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.玛丽想证明她既有美貌又有头脑。作连接写作 完成句子已经证明，童年时吃蔬菜有助于保护我们免受严重疾病。lt has been proved that eating vegetables in chil
9、dhood helps to protect usagainst serious illnesses.prove作系动词表示“证明是，结果是”时，不可以使用被动语态，要用主动形式表示被动。award vf.授 予n.奖品(经典佳句)He was awarded the first prize in the speech competition,whichmade his parents very proud.他在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，这使他的父母非常自豪。win/get an award for 因为.而获奖(2)award sb.sth.=award sth.to s b.为某人颁发奖品M
10、y mother,a high school teacher,has won a number of teaching awardsfor her devotion to her work.我的母亲是一名高中教师，因为她对工作的投入赢得了许多教学奖。The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicyclerace.无论谁在自行车比赛中获得第一名，金牌就颁发给他。即学即练 单句语法填空Nadia Murad was awarded(award)the Nobel Peace Prize in Oct
11、ober,2018.He received a special award for his contribution to the countrysindependence.链接写作 一句多译校长给获奖者颁发了一枚金牌。The headmaster awarded the winner a gold medal.The headmaster awarded a gold medal to the winner.fall in love with 爰上(教材P52)He fell in love with Mozarts classical music when he sang for theu
12、niversity choir.当他为大学唱诗班唱歌时，他就爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。(1)fall in love(w i t h)相 爱；爰上”，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用(2)be in love(with)相爰”，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用He fell in love with music when he was a child.他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。The first time Tom saw Rose,Tom fell in love with her.汤姆第一次看见罗斯时就爰上了她。链接写作 一句多译约翰和玛丽相爱三年了。John fell jn l
13、ove with Mary three years ago.John and Mary have been in love with each other for three years.as 引导定语从句，意为“正如，正像”(教材P52)As one virtual choir member said,“Music helps me to.forgetmy problems.With music,I become someone e ls e.正如一位虚拟唱诗班成员所说：“音乐帮助我忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。”as引导定语从句的常用句式有：as is known to all
14、 众所周知as we all know我们者B 知道as we can see正如我们所看到的as is reported正如报道的as is often the case 这是常有的事as is mentioned above 如上所述As is known to all,shoes play an important role in our life,for they canprotect our feet from being hurt.众所周知，鞋子在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用，因为它们能保护我们的脚免受伤害。As is often the case,he usually stud
15、ies deep into the night before theexam.考试之前他通常学到深夜，这是常有的事情。即学即练 单句语法填空As is mentioned above,therere several ways to help give up smoking.链接写作 完成句子正如你在照片中看到的那样，许多学生骑自行车去上学。As you can seeJn the picture,many students are riding bikes to school.过去分词（短语）作状语（教材P52）Moved by this music,he said,Hlt was like
16、seeing color for the firsttim e.被这段音乐所感动，他说：“那种（兴奋的）感觉就像第一次看到颜色一样。”（1）过去分词（短语）作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等，表示被动或完成；（2）过去分词的逻辑主语一般与句子主语一致；（3）过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语之间为被动关系。When it is seen from the top of the high building,the park looks even morebeautiful.（时间状语从句）Seen from the top of the high building,the
17、park looks even morebeautiful.（过去分词作状语）一Seeing from the top of the high building,I find the park even morebeautiful.（现在分词作状语）从高楼的顶上看，公园看上去更漂亮。即学即练 单句语法填空（1）（2018-S II）Shown（show）this Sunday afternoon,the film will last twohours.Ordered（order）over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any timen
18、ow.（3）Faced（face）with a difficult situation,Mary decided to ask her boss foradvice.品句填词1.It is good for you to find a quiet place,listening to some classical（经剪白勺）music.2.I have made up my mind to serve the people heart and soul（灵魂）.3.You should encourage your children to make use of the ouportunity
19、G几会）tojoin sports teams.4.The childrens uerformances（演!,表演）gave the elders a lot of pleasurelast week.5.He is likely to build a studio（丁作室）of his own with the help of his friends.6.I do hope that ordinary（普诵的）people can live a rich and happy life.7.He has broken the world record,thus（因 止 匕）winning h
20、is first gold medal.8.The girl performing on the stage（舞台）has a gift for dance.9.（2019江苏卷）The musician along with his band（乐队）members has giventen performances in the last three months.10.Nowadays什 贝.在）more and more people would rather not live in bigcities.完成句子1 .（2019全国卷DI）我确信这是表演你最喜爱的音乐的一次好机会。Im
21、sure itJs a good chance/oDDorturdty to perform your favorite music.2 .我们餐馆提供既有能量又富含纤维的饭菜。Our restaurant serves foods both full of energy and rich in fibre.3.困难在于他如何向其他科学家证明他的想法。The difficulty was how he proved hisjdeas to other scientists.4.这个男孩很自豪，因为他救了这个女人的命而获得了政府的奖励。The boy was proud to win an aw
22、ard from/be awarded by the government forhis saving the womans life.5.我仍记得第一次参观博物馆的情景。I still remember visiting the museum for the first time.课文语法填空Can you imagine 1.singing(sing)together with hundreds of other people whileyou are alone at home?You can do this in a virtual choir.All you need is avid
23、eo camera and an Internet 2.connection(connect).A virtual choir 3.enables(enable)people to add their voices 4.to_those of other individuals.The virtual choir was the idea of Eric Whitacre 5.who is an Americancomposer and conductor.He began to study music in the university and got6.a masters degree i
24、n 1997.After that,he accomplished many wellreceivedcompositions.In 2009,7.inspired(inspire)by a video he received from a girlsinging one of his 8.works(work),he created his first virtual choir,Lux Aurumque.Later,his song What If was first put on a 9.Derformance(perform)on 23 July 2014 in the UK.The
25、virtual choir is a wonderful way to sing with one voice and thus make theworld a 10.better(good)place.单句语法填空1.Taken(take)good care o f,the old man is living a happy life.2.Lightning is one of the natural phenomena(phenomenon).so you needntbe afraid of it.3.I find that doing physical exercise a coupl
26、e of times a week makes me feelmore energetic(enerqy).4.According to my own understanding,a good teacher is also a goodperformertperform)in class.5.We have reached a stage where we must take effective measures toprotect the environment from being polluted.6.It was obvious to all that he had changed
27、his original（origin）idea.7.He made a lot of money by doing a parttime job,enabling（enable）him to goon with his study.8.As is reported,the activity is very successful.9.A few months after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith fell（fall）in love withthe people and the culture there.10.Even if they met for_t
28、he first time,they talked as if they were goodfriends.阅读理解AMy name is Sara.When I was little,I played the drums.I also had a guitar.In fourth grade,I started playing the trombone（长号）.I practised about fourhours a week.All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids,buttheres something a
29、bout me that makes me a bit different from others.I wasborn without hands.Since I was about one year old,Ive worn prosthetics（假肢）.This year,I got an invitation to join the high school marching band（行进管乐队）.I told my mom I wanted to do it.But I had an instructor who thought Iwould not be able to march
30、 in the band-not because it was a high schoolband and I was only in seventh grade,but probably because my body wasdifferent.All I wanted was to show that I could do it,so I joined the band.Andit paid off!Music gives me energy.That happens sometimes.One time I was so down,Ididnt even want to get out
31、of bed.Then I hit my MP3 player by accident.Asong came on,and I got up and started dancing.It helped me say tomyself,“OK,I can get through today.”Around my musician friends,we all share the same problems,like working outhow many beats there are in a measure（小节）.I have a hard time counting thebeats,b
32、ut so do a lot of the other kids.Its a normal problem that wemusicians share.When Im with the band,I dont feel as different as I do inother situations.Its just another way that music makes me want to go on,andnot to just sit down by myself and not care about life.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过本文主要讲述了自己对音乐的热爰。1
33、.In what way is Sara different from other kids?A.Theres something wrong with her body.B.She knows how to play many instruments.C.She learned to play the drums at a very early age.D.She kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.A 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的I was born without hands.可知，Sara之所以觉得自己和其他小孩不同是因为自
34、己没有双手，故选A项。2.When invited to join the marching band,Sar a.A.said no at firstB.had no idea what to doC.followed the instructors adviceD.believed that she would make itD 解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的All I wanted was to show that I could doit,so I joined the band.可知，Sara相信自己能够做到，所以就应邀加入了高中行进管乐队，故选D项。3.How does Sara
35、probably feel when shes with the band?A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Successful.D.Afraid.B 解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的When Im with the band,I don,t feel asdifferent as I do in other situations.可知，Sara和乐队在一起的时候觉得自己和其他人没有那么不同，所以会很放松，故选B项。4.What would be the best title for the text?A.A High School BandB.A Young DrummerC.My
36、Love for MusicD.My Magic HandsC解析：标题归纳题。作者通过本文主要讲述了自己对于音乐的热爱。虽然没有双手，但是演奏乐器给自己的生活带来了快乐，故选C项。BNo doubt there are ups and downs in life.Whatever the situation is,youshouldnt lose your joy of life.Life is for a limited period only and no oneknows how long he/she will live,so why do you waste your precio
37、us time inworrying about the things that are beyond your control?Be happy,and enjoyyour life unconditionally（无条件地）.You enjoy good days but you also need to learn how to enjoy bad days,evenenjoy your pain.In 2016 when I was in Geneva,Switzerland,I suffered asudden heart attack.My colleagues called an
38、 ambulance and I was taken tohospital with much pain in my chest.Before reaching hospital,I was totallyexhausted with pain and was going to lose control of my emotions.Then thedoctor in the ambulance said,Dont worry;you are in safe hands.His wordstook away all my pain because I started realizing tha
39、t it was no time to worryabout pain and its time to be happy that my life was safe.At that time,I learntan important lesson that in pain there is a hidden joy and whoever sees thebright side can enjoy pain.My pain turned into a joy which greatly helped merecover more quickly than expected.You not on
40、ly enjoy success but you also need to learn to enjoy failure.Failureprovides you with an opportunity to benefit from so many choices youvemade.Celebrating failure w川 raise your morale and make you more powerfuland determined to achieve success.We all make mistakes in life but only thecourageous（勇敢的）
41、people not only laugh at their own mistakes but also letother people laugh at them and then they reach success without any spiritualburden（负担）.A person who learns from mistakes and knows how to turn thebad situation into his/her favor is the most intelligent person and really enjoyshis/her life.【解题导
42、语】本文是一篇议论文。人生短暂，我们要珍惜宝贵的时间，即使在困境中也要无条件地享受生活。5.What does the author mainly tell us in the first paragraph?A.Life is full of ups and downs.B.Peoples lives only last a limited period.C.We should enjoy our life unconditionally.D.Bad situations can be changed into good ones.C解析：主旨大意题。作者在第一段里说生活总会有起伏，但人生短
43、暂，我们没必要为不可控制的事情担忧，不要失去生活的乐趣，应该无条件地享受生活。无条件地享受生活是作者在本文提出的论点。6.Why did the author still feel happy when experiencing much pain?A.His colleagues were always with him.B.He could be looked after by his parents.C.He planned to enjoy the last days in life.D.His doctor made him realize the value of being al
44、ive.D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的His words.its time to be happy thatmy life was s a fe.可知，医生的话使作者意识到，他不应该为疼痛而担忧，而应该为仍然活着而高兴。7.The underlined word morale in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning toA.talent B.confidenceC.pleasure D.inspirationB解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的make you more powerful anddetermined to achieve success可知，
45、作者是说庆祝失败可以增加你的 信心”,使你更有力量，更有决心去取得胜利。8.The author thinks that the wisest per son.A.never laughs at othersB.has strong determinationC.is ready to do others a favorD.is good at learning from mistakesD解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的A person who learns frommistakes.is the most intelligent person and really enjoys his/h
46、er life.可知，作者认为善于从错误中学习，懂得将不好的境况转变为自己的优势的人是最聪明的人，也是真正会享受生活的人。七选五The Great Lakes are a series of freshwater lakes sitting mainly in the uppermideast region of North America,on the Canadallnited States border.1.They connect to the Atlantic Ocean through the Saint LawrenceRiver.The Great Lakes are the
47、largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by totalarea.And theyre the second largest by total volume（体积），making up 21%ofthe worlds surface fresh water by volume.The total surface is 94,250square miles,and the total volume is 5,439 cubic miles.They have sealikecharacteristics（特点）such as rolling wave
48、s,sustained winds and greatdepths.2.3.The Great Lakes began to form at the end of the last glacial（冰河时代的）period around 14,000 years ago.The lakes have been a majorhighway for transportation and trade,and they are home to a large number ofwild species.Many foreign species have been introduced due to
49、trade.4.As a result,the wild species are closely watched in order to protectthe local ecosystem.5.They form a single and naturally interconnected body of freshwater within the Great Lakes Basin.They form a chain connecting the eastcentral interior（内部）of North America to the Atlantic Ocean.From the i
50、nteriorto the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River,water flows from Superior to Huronand Michigan,southward to Erie,and finally northward to Lake Ontario.A.The Great Lakes have a long history.B.The five lakes are connected to each other.C.The five lakes are considered very important.D.It is about the