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1、高一英语考试注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
2、置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.What will the woman do?A.Go out for shopping.B.Attend a dinner party.C.Go to the movie.2.What makes the coffee taste bad according to the woman?A.The water.B.The old beans.C.The dirty pot.3.What is wrong
3、 with the printer?A.It runs out of ink.B.Its broken down.C.It has no paper.4.What did Sarah work as?A.An editor.B.A manager.C.A journalist.5.What has the man done?A.He has had a competition.B.He has painted a picture.C.He has won a prize.第二节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A
4、、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What will the girl take with her?A.An umbrella.B.Some dresses.C.A jacket.7.Who will pick up the girl?A.Her cousin.B.Her uncle.C.Her aunt.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。8.What did the man do on Sunday?A.He
5、 went to the museum.B.He visited the old castle.C.He watched a football match.9.How did the man find the movie?A.Special.B.Boring.C.Interesting.10.Who is Helen probably?A.The mans friend.B.The mans daughter.C.The mans wife.听第8 段材料，回答第11至 13题。11.What is the woman doing?A.Applying for a job.B.Doing a
6、survey.C.Traveling around the USA.12.How much can the man get from his parents every month?A.$150.B.$125.C.$50.13.What kind of job does the man do every Friday evening?A.Computer repairing.B.Looking after his neighbors baby.C.Doing housework for his uncle.听第9 段材料，回答第14至 16题。14.What does the man want
7、 to try on?A.A jacket.B.A suit.C.A tie.15.Where is the man probably going?A.To a restaurant.B.To the airport.C.To his father s house.16.What might the man have in common with the womans father?A.They are never on time.B.They both like wearing ties.C.They work in the same field.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。1
8、7.Why does sleep puzzle scientists?A.They are not certain when one cannot fall asleep.B.They dont know what causes sleep.C.They wonder why one can wake up after several hours sleep.18.Which is one of the best conditions for sleep?A.Good health.B.A big and delicious meal.C.A nice story before sleep.1
9、9.What does a dream mean to us?A.Part of our brain is still awake.B.We are in deep sleep.C.Our memory will lose.20.Why do we often move during sleep?A.Dreams make us nervous.B.Uncomfortable beds make us tired.C.Keeping still makes us tired.第二部分 阅 读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A
10、、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADuneOnly big screens can actually match Frank Herberts science-fiction works.Directed by Denis Villeneuve,Dune is a sad film about super-powered young heroes on a desert planet.It runs for 155 minutes,but still onlycovers the first half of the book.A large amount of money is spen
11、t on the film,and the cast（演员阵容）is packedwith big names.AntlersThe frightening story of this film is from native American tales about Wendigo.The director,Scott Cooper,asked Professor Grace L Dillon,the most famous expert on the subject.4I was told that it may not be an unrealstory for native Americ
12、ans,Cooper said.They truly believe in it,and it means greed（贪婪）and cruelty when werobbed all the resources from the locals.The French Dis patchThe 10th film by Wes Anderson,a writer director,brings great joy to his fans.In this film,he takes his carefulstyle to new extreme.Behind all these carefully
13、 prepared skill is a collection of three funny short stories,which areset in a French town probably from the magazine New Yorker in the mid-20th century.Ron$Gone WrongThe cartoon is a family comedy（喜居lj）.Its hero,Barney,is given what seems to be a perfect toya shinyrobot which is programmed to be hi
14、s friend.But the problem is that this robot,hardly works at all.The filmsco-writer and co-director,Sarah Smith,said,It is completely out of control and doesn follow Barneys directions.So they have to build their relationship from that point/521.Who is the author of Dime?A.Frank Herbert.B.Denis Ville
15、neuve.C.Wes Anderson.D.Sarah Smith.22.Which film probably makes viewers feel afraid?A.Dune.B.Antlers.C.Rons Gone Wrong.D.The French Dispatch.23.What do The French Dis patch and Rons Gone Wrong have in common?A.They have the most famous stars.B.Their stories are based on locals.C.They bring much plea
16、sure to viewers.D.They are set in a French town.BWhen Jane Goodall was 6,during World War II,she was often woken by alarms（警报）.The sound warnedthat enemy planes were flying over her town.Her little sister would run to the bomb shelter.But Goodall refused tomove.44I did not want to leave my bed,she s
17、aid.They had to take me down with all my bedclothes from mybed.”That same stubbornness（固执）led her to become the world s best-known biologist.In 1960,she stayed formonths in the forests of Tanzania in Africa,waiting for chimpanzees（黑猩猩）to accept her.When they did,Goodall was able to observe them up c
18、lose and discover that they could use tools.In 1962,university professorscriticized（指责）Goodall for using human names and emotions to describe chimps.I was not against them,shesays.I just quietly went on doing what I knew was right.She believes that chimps are smart social animals,which is now widely
19、 accepted.In 1986,Goodall went to a meeting on habitat loss that changed her ideas about nature.She not only just didresearch,but also began a schedule of travel and charity work.After 35 years,shes still on the job.Goodall sharesher life story to get people aware of environmental protection.Before
20、the COVID-19,Goodall traveled 300 days a year.She spoke at school gatherings and talk shows.SinceMarch 2020,Goodall has suspended her travels.However,she has taken hotels and lecture halls as her bedroom forthe past year and a half.Her determination to spread her message keeps her there for hours ea
21、ch day.Goodall does,on average,three virtual lectures or interviews between breakfast and bedtime.Her stories leave audiences feelinghopeful about our planet.24.What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 1?A.Goodall has been determined since her childhood.B.Goodalfs family were not pleased wi
22、th her.C.Goodall lived a poor life when she was little.D.GoodalPs beautiful childhood was ruined.25.What did Goodall do to get along with chimpanzees?A.She observed them in the distance.B.She taught them to use tools.C.She trained them to become smart.D.She treated them almost as humans.26.Why did G
23、oodall start her travel and charity work?A.To further her research about nature.B.To have a meeting on habitat loss.C.To share her life stories in Tanzania.D.lb make people protect the environment.27.What does the underlined word“suspended“in the last paragraph mean?A.Remembered.B.Planned.C.Stopped.
24、D.Increased.COver the last two days in December last year,nearly 30 tornadoes caused great damage across sixstates-from Arkansas in the south to Illinois in the midwest.More than 100 tornado warnings were is sued一themost ever for a day.The tornado in Kentucky caused at least 50 peoples deaths,which
25、was described as the worstin this states history.As one of the largest countries in the world,the United States is also one of the most geographically variouscountriesfrom deserts to forests to miles of coast line.While this comes with many advantages,it unfortunatelyleaves the country easily damage
26、d by all kinds of natural disasters.Different parts of the United States face different types of natural disasters.The west coast is at risk ofwildfires,earthquakes,and even volcanic eruptions.The southern part of the country is frequently hit by tornadoes,and the east coast faces the threat of seri
27、ous hurricanes every year.Midwestern areas near rivers are often floodedby huge floods,and these are the worst floods in American history.The governments reviewed the weather event in each states history that caused the highest number of deathsto determine the worst natural disaster in every state.T
28、hanks to their location and geographic research,some statesmade preparations ahead of time to avoid mass-casualty（重大伤亡的）weather events.However,many other parts of the country have been less fortunate,experiencing massive storms and floods.Many such events,like the 1900 hurricane that hit Galveston o
29、f Texas,killed so many people that it was impossibleto get an exact number of final deaths,especially,during that time.American weather continues to become more changeable.In 2018,there were 14 weather events that causedover$1 billion in damage.And in many parts of the country,these weather events c
30、ould become even moredestructive（毁灭性的）because of global warming.28.What do we know from the figures in paragraph 1?A.Less and less natural disasters hit America.B.Tornadoes were the greatest threat to Americans.C.The tornado in Kentucky was the worst in America.D.America suffered from serious natura
31、l disasters.29.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The natural disasters in different parts of US.C.The humcanes along the east coast of US.30.Which of the following canA.Controllable.B.Unchangeable.31.What may be the best title for the text?A.A serious tornado in KentuckyC.Common natural disa
32、sters in the USbest describe Americans weather in the future?B.The earthquakes in the west coast of US.D.The worst floods in American history.C.Pleasant.D.Worrying.B.A weather report from the USD.Tornadoes causing great damageUnderwater explorers have discovered an ancient shipwreck（沉船）in the ruins
33、of a long-lost sunken Egyptiancity Heracleion,off the coast of Alexandria in Egypt.Researchers have proved the ship to be over 2,000 years oldamong the ruins.Although Heracleion was once an important economic center,it was destroyed by the forces of nature,sinking（下沉）rapidly in the water.The remains
34、 of the city s houses,temples,and markets have lain ten meters deep in theAbu Qir Bay,east of present-day Alexandria.As a result,underwater explorers regularly make exciting discoveriesthere.Among them,statues and stone tablets with words made it possible to figure out the citys name:Heracleion.Rese
35、archers explained that the ship was 25 meters long.The discovery of the shipwreck was fascinatingbecause ships from that period in history were very seldom.The underwater research showed that the ship wasstruck by several big stones from the nearby temple,making the ship at the bottom of the sea.Dr.
36、Mustafa Waziri,Secretary-General of the Higher Archaeology Council,said the ship was in the canal（运河）which flowed along theside of the Temple of Amun,An earthquake struck the city,making the temple destroyed and the ship sink.While the shipwreck discovery was exciting,underwater explorers discovered
37、 the remains of a Greekcemetery（墓地）dating back to the 4th century BC during the underwater exploration.Researchers explained thatthe discovery shows the Greek traders lived in the city.They built their own temples near the temple of Amun,andthe remains of both have been found together and in good co
38、ndition in the sunken city some 7 miles off the coast ofEgypt.It is worth noting that the city of Heracleion had been the largest port-city in Egypt across the Nile Delta,before the city of Alexandria was founded in 331 BC.Several earthquakes destroyed it.32.Why did the city Heracleion disappear?A.I
39、t was destroyed by the Greek traders.B.It was destroyed and sank into the sea.C.It was unimportant and was deserted.D.It was hit and covered by a big flood.33.What caused the ship to sink into the sea?A.Its own length.B.The building of a temple.C.A terrible earthquake.D.Carrying too many stones.34.W
40、hat can be infen ed from the discovery of a Greek cemetery?A.The Greek cemetery was destroyed.B.Greek traders built the temple of Amun.C.Greek has a longer history than Egypt.D.Heracleion was probably a trade center.35.In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?A.History.B.Environment.C.Sp
41、ort.D.Education.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2.5分，满 分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Memorize a Long Text in the Shortest TimeIf youve ever tried to memorize a long text,you are likely to just repeat the sentences over and over again.36 Instead,using memorization techniques that suit your l
42、earning style can make a difference.Divide the text into separate parts.37 Use it to divide the text into smaller parts.Your parts won tnecessarily agree with whole paragraphs.Instead,each of them should discuss a single idea.Now that youve foundyour parts,start one by one until you can memorize it
43、without looking at the text.38 Add the melody（旋律）of a song to the text to make it easier for you to remember.Choose afamiliar melody or your favorite song that you can fit the text into.It doesnt matter whether the words of textsound strange,as long as you can make it work as a song.Record your read
44、ing the text if youre an auditory（听觉型的）learner.An auditory learner can more easilystore things to memory by listening to them over and over again.If thats you,then the most effective way for youto memorize a text is by hearing it.Record your reading the text you want to memorize,so you can listen to
45、 it.39Memorize the first letter of each word of the text to create a shortcut（捷径）.The ability to memorizesomething sometimes means the ability to recall the information in your memory.To exercise your ability to recall,make a new page with only the first letter of each sentence in the text.40A.Then
46、try to recall the text using only those first letters.B.Turn the words into a song to help you remember them.C.The act of speaking and listening may improve your memory.D.However,this isnt necessarily the quickest way in short time.E.Look for words that you wont have to work hard to memorize.F.Once
47、you go through the text,you may know its general structure.G.Ifs time to put them together so you can memorize the whole text.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题1 分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was ten,I lived in a neighborhood with a public library nearby which opened in t
48、he evening.I enjoyedreading and after school I would 41 there ahead of its opening time.Without waiting for things there to be42 I would just turn on the lights in kids section and start my reading.The 43 didnt look approachable.I used to hear him being 44 on people who had late returnsor damaged th
49、e books,so I was afraid of him.Every day,fifteen minutes before the 45 closing time,hewould start announcements and ask people to 46.I didnt have a library card and couldnt take myhalf-read books with me,simply putting the book back 47.The librarian must have silently 48 mylong face,because he start
50、ed 49 the closure only in other sections.This 50 me minutes to read.For five years,I had read most of the books in the library.The librarian,still serious and 51 on words,but would smile and point at new books to me.If I missed going to the library,he would be 52 and askwhy I had missed my routine（常