电大英语II期末复习.pdf

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1、电大英语II期末复习第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.Hello,Sally.Hows everything?A.Good for you B.Oh,I agreeC.Thats right D.Just so-so2.一 Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator?A.Certainly.Here you are B.Please dont mention itC.Its nothing D.Yes,I have a hand3.I dont like t

2、he spots programs on Sundays.A.So do I B.Neither do IC.So am I D.Neither am I4.Whats the problem,Harry?A.No problemB.No trouble at allC.Thank you for asking me about it D.I cant remember where I left my glasses5.What kind of TV program do you like best?A.I like them very muchB.I only watch them at w

3、eekendC.Its hard to say,actuallyD.Im too busy to say6.Could you tell me where Mr.Lake is?A.From England B.At the officeC.Hes working D.Hes very busy7.May I help you,madam?A.Sorry,I have no idea B.Yes,I know what to buyC.Youd better give me a hand D.Yes,Id like 2 kilos of oranges8.-Hello,could I spea

4、k to Don please?_?A.Who are you B.Whafs the problemC.Are you Jane D.Whos speaking?9.What would you like,tea or coffee?A.Yes,I wouldB.Coffee,pleaseC.Yes,please D.Its very nice10.What about going for a walk?A.Why not?A good idea B.Thats all rightC.So,do I D.Walking is good to you1 .Nice weather,isnt i

5、t?A.Im not sure B.You know it wellC.Yes,it is D.Yes,it isnt12.I think the Internet is very helpful.A.Yes,so do I B.Thats a very good ideaC.Neither do I D.Id rather go surfing on it13.What subjects are you studying?A.Yes,Fm studying history B.Im studying nowC.Im studying philosophy D.Im doing my home

6、work14.Which language do you speak at home?A.I speak English very well B.I can speak English and FrenchC.English is my mother tongue D.English,most15.Must we hand in our homework now?A.Yes,you will B.Yes,you mustntC.No,you neednt D.No,you mustnt16.Lets take a walk.A.Yes,leis B.Oh,thanks C.Yes,please

7、 D.the timethank you17.一 Hello,could I speak to Don please?A.Who are you B.Whats the problemC.Are you Jane D.Whos speaking18.Do you think the exam will be put off?A.Not good news B.The exam is difficultC.Not likely D.It was put off yesterday19.In my opinion,youd better take a couple of days off.A.ri

8、l take your advice B.Let me seeC.Never mind D.Tm afraid so20.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?A.Thats fine,thank you B.Yes,pleaseC.Take a seat D.Of course not(key:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.C14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.D)第二部分词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四

9、个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.I broke my leg when I skiing in America.A.is B.was C.-(不填)D.would be2.She was convicted murder.A.to B.in C.of D.as3.A new hotel in the center of town at the moment.A.has been built B.is built C.was built D.is being built4.It is very convenient here.A.living B.li

10、ve C.lived D.to live5.I have lived here 1997.A.for B.since C.at D.from6.The bedroom needs.A.decorating B.to decorate C.decorate D.decorated7.He is the man dog bit me.A.that B.which C.who D.whose8.Im tired.I working very hard.A.have B.have been C.had D.has9.Before she left on the trip,she hard.A.trai

11、ned B.has trained C.would trained D.had trained10.He keeps at himself in the mirror.A.to look B.looking C.look D.looked11.The sun heats the earth,is very important to living things.A.that B.what C.which D.where12.If the man succeed,he must work as hard as he can.A.will B.is to C.is going to D.should

12、13.Ancient Greece is the of western civilization.A.origin B.source C.place D.sources14.Please stop.It cannot help the situation.A.to shout B.shouting C.to speak D.speaking15.The big man has always been eating on the go,he has got stomachache.A.so B.however C.as D.because16.Let me the case carefully

13、before I draw a conclusion.A.look up B.look into C.look after D.look out17.He,as well as I,a student.A.be B.am C.are D.is18.She her success to hard word and strong will.A.owns B.gives C.owes D.regards19.Mr.Smith a most important part in the development of our city.A.took B.had C.played D.made20.rd r

14、ather stay at home than a walk.A.taking B.to take C.take D.to be taking21.Mother was busy.Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she it on the radio.A.was listening to B.was hearing C.was listening D.was seeing22.Hardly home when it began to rain.A.had I got B.I had got C.had I arrived i

15、n D.I had arrived at23.I prefer classic music pop music.A.than B.on C.with D.to24.All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,.A.however B.therefore C.since C.as25.When we were having a meeting,the di r e c t or the bad news by telephone.A.was telling B.was told C.could tell D.would tell2

16、6.Silk by Chinese for thousands of years now.A.has used B.has been used C.was used D.is used27.You to lock the door at night.A.should B.ought C.must D.shall28.Before I got to the cinema,the film.A.had begun B.has begun C.is begun D.was beginningA.to shout B.to speak C.shouting D.speaking29.The patie

17、nt acted on the doctors and finally recovered.A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises30.A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.A.there B.which C.one D.that31.Dont worry,your watch and you can have it in no time.A.is repaired B.has been repaired C.was repaired D.is being repaired32.The defini

18、tion leaves for disagreement.A.a small room B.much room C.great deal room D.not so big a room33.Not always they want(to).A.people can do what B.can people do whatC.people cannot do what D.cant people do what34.Sadam for 25 years.A.got married B.was married C.married D.were married35.I dont want you

19、to make any trouble,I urge you to solve the problem.A.thus B.consequently C.on the contrary D.just as36.Why the old block of flats demolished next month?A.are.being B.is.being C.has.been D.have.been37.In the fifties last century many new cities in the desert.A.bring up B.make up C.grew up D.build up

20、38.More and more people in China now to work regularly.A.drive B.drives C.drove D.have driven39.At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs more to improve the relationshipwith the USA.A.to do B.doing C.to be done D.do40.We have our house every week by a cleaner.A.clean B.cleaned C.cle

21、aning D.to clean(Key:1.B 2.C 3 D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B第三部分完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。Passage IAlthough inte

22、rnational travel is usually an(21)and pleasant experience,travellers should takesteps to ensure that their health does not suffer either(22)their lime the air or their time abroad.Before you go,check with your doctor or local travel clinic(23)injections are necessary for theareas you are travelling(

23、24).Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you(25)_ because they may take time to become effective.Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date.Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late the day(26)you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern.It takes

24、 time to adjust to a new time zone.There are manydifferent(27)of jet lag:you may not be able to sleep,you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired.You may not be able to concentrate fbr some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to(28)the effects of jet lag:-Do your(29)

25、to relax during the flight;Sleep as much as you can on the flight.Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;-Drink as much water as you can;-Dont drink alcohol and caffeine;-Take mild sleeping pills(30)the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21.A)excited B)exciting C)excitted D)excittin

26、g22.A)of.on.of B)of.in.ofC)from.on.from D)from.in.from23.A)where B)-(不填)C)which D)that24.A)-(不填)B)in C)to D)at25.A)will leave B)is leavingC)leave D)have left26.A)after B)in C)on D)before27.A)effects B)effect C)affect D)affects28.A)short B)shorten C)less D)lessen29)A)good B)better C)best D)most30.A)a

27、t B)for C)of D)on(Key:21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.A28.D 29.C 30.BPassage 2A study(21)that fitness is the key(22)long life,irrespective of body shape oreven smoking habits.Researchers discovered that people(23)exercise live longer than thosewho do not,(24)they are overweight and smoke.The study

28、found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five limes(25)to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest.This was true whether or not the men had heart problems,smoked or(26)overweight.Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active tha

29、n skinny and sedentary.Dr Ken Cooper,a fitness expert,said,You are betteroff smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and(27)regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary.*Although he adds,But dont misunderstand me.I am not endorsing smoking.I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.

30、(28),the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers(29)high levels of sugar infood and to restrict the h

31、ard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health.But the new study suggests the Government(30)more people to exercise.21.A)showing B)show C)has shown D)had shown22.A)to B)for C)of D)in23.A)一(不填)B)which C)whom D)who24.A)if B)unless C)even if D)because25.A)like B)likely D)less

32、likely D)more Hkely26.A)was B)were C)is D)are27.A)to exercise B)exercisingC)exercise D)exercised28.A)However B)So C)Although D)Furthermore29.A)reduce B)reducing C)to reduce D)reduced30.A)encouraged B)encouragingC)to encourage D)encourage(Key:21.C 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.A29.C 30.D)Passage 3

33、More and more people(21)_ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies(22)_ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year.This is(23)_ to increasing crime in some parts of the country.This can be a

34、problem for people(24)_ are struggling to make(25)_ ends meet.The alarms,(26)_ can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician.It is(27)that 20%of homes have alarms installed,and that another 20%of people plan(28)but have not installed them(29).The insurance companies told people(30)the

35、 alarms on all doors and windows.21.A.must B.have C.had D.has22.A.have been asked B.asked C.will ask D.have been asking23.A.due B.caused C.because D.because of24.A.which B.what C.who D.-25.A.the B.all C.-D.those26.A.that B.which C.who D.it27.A.estimate B.estimating C.estimates D.estimated28.A.to hav

36、e them installed B.to have them installingC.to have been installing them D.to install them29.A.still B.already C.yet D.too30.A.install B.installed C.installingD.to install(Key:21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.A29.C 30.D)Passage 4A study has shown that fitness is the key(21)long life,irrespectiv

37、e of body shape(22)even smoking habits.Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than(2 3),even ifthey are overweight and smoke.The study found that(24)fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research tha

38、n the fittest.This was true(25)the men had heart problems,smoked or were overweight.Scientists concluded that it was better(26)and active than skinny and sedentary.Dr Ken cooper,a fitness expert,said,“You are better off smokinga packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than(27)a non-smoke

39、r and sedentary.Although he adds,“Bui dont misunderstand me.I am not endorsing(2 8),1 am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary?The British Government is putting pressure(2 9)manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children i

40、n order to improve the nations health.But thenew study suggests the Government should encourage more people(3 0).21.A.for B.of C.to D.in22.A.orB.andC.butD.either23.A.those who does notB.these who do notC.these that do notD.those who do not24.A.the little B.lessC.least D.the least25.A.thatB.whether o

41、r not C.if or not D.when26.being fatB.to be fatC.to do D.doing27.beingB.beC.to beD.is28.smokeB.to smokeC.smoking D.smoked29.onB.inC.toD.for30.exerciseB.exercisingC.to exercise D.exercised(Key:21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.A28.C 29.A 30.C)第四部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从A、B,C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Passag

42、e 1I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore and began to look over the titles of the books on theshelves.The man behind the counter,the owner of the bookstore,asked me if I would like a job.I needed to start saving for college,so I said yes.I worked after school and during summers fbr minimum

43、wages and the job helped pay for my freshmanyear of college.I worked at many other jobs afterwards:I made coffee in the student union during college.I made maps for the U.S Forest Service.But selling books was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer.She seemed fearful

44、.I showed her everything we hadand found other books we could order.She left the shop less worried and Ive always remembered the pride I felt in having helped her.Years later,as a television reporter,I heard about a poor child who was bom with his fingers of the left hand linked together.His family

45、could not afford the corrective surgery,and the boy lived in shame,hiding his left hand in his pocket.I persuaded my boss to let me do the story on TV.After my story was broadcast,a doctor and a nursecalled,offering to perform the surgery for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room after the ope

46、ration.The first thing he did was hold up his repaired hand and say,“Thank you.I was oveijoyed and filled with a strong sense of reward.At McCarley Bookstore,I always felt I was working fbr the customers,not just for the store.Today itsthe same.NBC news pays me the salary.But I feel that I work for

47、the viewers,helping them make sense of the world.My working experience in McCarley Bookstore helped me find a gocxi sense of the world,and most importantly,it helped me find a good sense of myself.1.How did the author get the job in McCarley Bookstore?A.He happened to walk into the shop and got it b

48、y chance.B.He had always wanted to have a job in that bookstore and he succeeded.C.He liked reading books,so tried to get a job there.D.He did not go to school,so he looked for a job when he was 15.2.According to the author,selling books was one of the most satisfying job experiences,becauseA.he onl

49、y had to work after school and got good wagesB.it helped him understand the world and himselfC.it helped him pay for his freshman year of collegeD.he did not feel that he was working for the store3.After he helped the fearful lady looking for books on cancer,the author wasA.worned about herB.less wo

50、rried about herC.unable to forget herD.proud of himself4.The author decided to help the poor boy by.A.persuading his boss to do the story on TVB.persuading his boss to let him do the story on TVC.asking a doctor to perform the operation for freeD.visiting the boy in the recovery room after the opera