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1、人教版八年级英语下册年级英语(下)第一单元 检 测 题(1)班级_ _ _ _ 姓名 学号 等级一、词汇考查。A.选择正确的词语填空。1.Tom ha s(f e w;fewer)Christmas cards than I.2.They believe that there will be(l es s;fewer)green trees in fifty years.3.He is ill and he can e a t(mo r e;less)food,so he gets quite weak.4.T h e(mo r e;much)we get together,t h e(h a
2、 p p y;happier)weUl be.5.David h a s(l e s s;fewer)money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little(空闲时间)？一Y es,I do.Why?I want to talk about something with you.7.1 think I will be in a high school(四年以后).8.一Wliat do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home(用 电 月
3、 齿).9.Which movies will_(得奖)next year?10.Can you(吹 喇 丽 A little.一Then join us,please.C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。11.Thursday is the f day of a week.12.Y esterday it rained very h,so I didnt go out.13.My parents enjoy 1 in the countryside very much.14.Do you have any 1 time?I want your help.15.The computer is an i
4、mportant i.16.There will be less p in 100 years.17.We will have a long v after a few days.18.Do you have a c card?19.The other students kept their eyes c right away.20.Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。21.She wants to be a(s c i e n c e)when she grows up.22.There is a
5、t a l l(b u i l d)in front of the post office.23.1 can do my homework by(I).24.Today is Sunday.Let*s g o(s k a t e).25.Please buy s o m e(t o o t h b r u s h)for them.三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26.They(not have)any classes next week.27.Be t t y(wr i t e)to her parents tomorrow.28.Look at those clouds.
6、I t(r ai n).29.He(r ead)an English book now.30.Look!Many gi r l s(da nc e)over there.B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。31.They clean the classroom every day.(用 tomorrow 代替 every day)They the classroom tomorrow.32.Will the flowers come out soon?(作肯定回答).33.Well go out for a walk with you.(改为否定句)We out for a walk with
7、you.34.Nanjing will have a fine day.(改为一般疑问句)_ Nanjing_ a fine day?35.The students will work in the supermarket(对划线部分提问)the students?四、单项选择。()36.Will people live to be 300 years old?.(A.No,they aren*t B.No,they wont C.No,they dont)37.There will be_ pollution this year than last year.A.fewer B.much C
8、.less)38.1 think people here are friendly.Do you agree_ me?A.with B.to C.on)39.Where is Miss Wang?一She went to Hainan Island last week and will return_A.ago B.later C.behind)40._ will they play?They will play football.A.What subject B.What sport C.What food)41.1 will see you again_.A.a day B.every d
9、ay C.one day)42.1 hope your dream will_.A.come true B.come out C.come in)43.Everyone wants to to the moon for vacations.D.No,they cantD.manyD.from_ six days.D.inD.What languageD.everydayD.come on(A.walk B.run C.swim D.fly)44.This coat doesnt fit him well,as he has_a huge body and the coat is_ small.
10、A.so;such B.so;so C.such;such D.such;so)45.一How many birds can you see in the trees?I can see birds in them.A.hundreds of B.five hundreds C.hundred of D.five hundreds of五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。No one knows what will happen.47.电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。The computers_ widely_people today.48.你认为哪张画最好看？
11、Which_ is the nicest picture?49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。His uncle is an.He worked on a last year.5 0.我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。I this city after I got to Linyi.六、完形填空。AWe live in computer age(时代).People 51 scientists,teachers,writers and evenstudents use computers to do all kinds of work.But more than 30 years a
12、go,52 couldnt domuch.They were very big and expensive.Very 53 people were interested in them and2knew how to use them.Today computers are smaller and 54.But they can do a lot of work;many people like to use them.Some people 55 have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work 5
13、6 than people and makefewer mistakes.Computers can 57 people do a lot of work.Writers now use computersto 58.Teachers use them to help teaching.Students use them to 59.Computers canalso remember what you 60 them.Computers are very useful and helpful.They are ourfriends.Do you want to have a computer
14、?()51.A.likeB.asC.andD.with()52.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers()53.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little()54.A.cheapB.cheaperC.more expensiveD.expensive()55.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet()56.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower()57.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use()58.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn()59.A.singB.stud
15、yC.danceD.watch()60.A.put inB.put onC.put intoBD.put up根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 ,There is a great d62 between summer and winter.Why is it?England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because it is an island(岛)c64.In winter the sea is w 65 tha
16、n the land.The winds from the sea t 66 warm airto E 67.In summer the sea is c 68 than the land.The winds from the sea t 69cool air to England.The southwest winds blow over(吹遍)England all the year.They blowfrom the s 70.So England has a lot of rain.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.七、阅读理解。APeter was an i
17、nventor.His job was to invent new things,and he worked when he had anidea.His workroom was in his house,so he could work whenever he wanted to.Sometimes heworked seven days a week and sometimes he didnt work fbr days.He did all his work right athome,but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes.
18、Peter usually got up at about five o clock.He made some tea and started to work at six.He drank tea all day-he couldnt work without itbut he didnt eat anything until in theevening.First,Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he couldnttalk to people when he had an idea.The
19、n he started to work.He usually had a rest after two orthree hours,but he didnt leave the workroom.He did something different to help him relax.Sometimes he did some exercise,and sometimes he listened to music.He usually stoppedworking at about nine o clock in the evening.He thought about his work m
20、ost of the time,even when he was out.He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking fbr newideas and new problems to solve.阅读短文，完成句子71.Peter was an.72.Peter did his work at home,but he left his house to have sometimes.373.When he was working at daytime he didnt anything until in the e
21、vening.74.He the answer-phone because he couldnt talk to others.75.To relax,he often did some exercise and in his workroom.BWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know about thehistory of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set
22、 up in the 1960s.Atthat time,computers were large and expensive.Computer networks(网络)didnt work well.Ifone computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new networksystem(系统)had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many differentcomputers.If part of the networ
23、k was not working,information could be sent through anotherpart.In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first,the Internet was only used by the government,but,in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too.However,computers were s
24、tillexpensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the 1990s,computers becomecheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed software(软件)that made surfing(浏览)“the Internet more convenient(方便).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Inte
25、rnet everyday.Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.阅读短文，选择正确答案()76.The Internet has a history of years.A.about 40 B.less than 30 C.more than 45 D.nearly 35()77.Scientists set up a new network system to.A.ma
26、ke the computer cheaper B.make the system work wellC.make the computer go well D.develop new softwares()78.The Internet was widely used in the.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s()79.The underlined words“get on-line in Chinese mean_.A.上机 B.上网 C.D.买电脑()80.Which of the following is NOT true?A.In the 1960s
27、 computer network system went wrong easily.B.Computers arc much cheaper than before.C.Today the Internet is used everywhere.D.People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.八、书面表达。提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能
28、提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右4八年级英语（下）第二单元 检 测 题（2）班级 姓名 学号 等级一、词汇考查。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There was a n(a r g u e)happened between Tom and Jack last night.2.Lucy is used t o(h a v e)a walk after supper every day.3.The people in Iraq keep fighting for their o wn(f r e e).4.The teenagers have to work hard
29、 because of t h e(p r e s s)from their parents.5.They tried their best to find the_(solve)because they want to solve the problems.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单而厂1.All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s.2.Dont worry,my dear young man;theres nothing s.“the doctor said to me.3.Everyone went to
30、play bowling e Tom and me because we dont like it.4.Look,our English teacher is(准备)for his lessons.5.He is really a_(天才),he can do everything that I cant do.二、用 所 给 动 赢 育 形 式 填 空。1.My parents want me(s t a y)at home every night because ifs dangerous outside.2.Y ou look so sad today.I(a r g u e)with
31、my girlfriend last night.3.Lucy,what should I do?I need some m o n e y(b u y)some presents for my best friend.4.一I found it d i f f i c u l t(g e t)to sleep in the night.Y oud b e t t e r(t a k e)some sleeping pills.5.Lily is 1.7 meters tall.She is tall e n o u g h(r e a c h)the apples on the tree.6
32、.D o n t(c o m p a r e)others with yourself,j us t(wor k)hard.7.The young l a d y(s u f f e r)from headache,she has t o(g o)to see the doctor.三、句型转换。1.English names are different from Chinese names.(同义句)English names the as Chinese names.2.This desk is Lucy and Lilys.(对划线部分提问)_ is this?3.English is
33、the most popular of a l l.(同义句)English is popular than subject.4.He got up after his mother came back.(|可义句)He get up his mot her.四、单项选择。()1.The man over there our Chinese teacher.A.may B.maybe C.may be D.be()2.It her four hours the work yesterday.A.takes,finish B.take,finishing C.took,finished D.to
34、ok,to finish()3.The number of the students in our class 70.A.is B.are C.were D.be()4.Do you know any other foreign language English?A.except B.but C.besides D.beside5)5.Would you like for supper?A.something Chinese B.Chinese somethingC.anything Chinese D.Chinese anything()6.Mary was disappointed whe
35、n she found out they had gone to the cinema_her.A.except B.besides C.for D.without()7.Shall I get a cup of water for you?Y es,_.A.please B.you shall C.you will D.you may()8.Would you please_ on the road?A.not to play B.to not play C.play not D.not play()9.Im afraid Fil have to_ the lost book.A.pay f
36、or B.paid fbr C.pay of D.paid on()10.Little Tom is an orphan.He now feels_ without his only friend the dog.A.very more lonely B.even more lonelyC.more still lonely D.more far alone()11.At last,she found her_ pet dog.A.lost B.lose C.losing D.loses()12.Fm sorry I_ my exercise book at home.Dont forget_
37、it here tomorrow,please.A.forgot;to take B.forgot;to bring C.left;to take D.left;to bring()13.Could you_ when the planes arrives?A.tell B.look fbr C.finds out D.find out()14.He used to_ very late,but now he is used to_ early.A.get up;getting up B.get up;get upC.getting up;get up D.getting up;getting
38、 up()15.Whats wrong with you?.A.Tve got a headache B.Shell take some medicine.C.Shes got a headache D.Thank you.五、完形填空。The in Britain is very different from our Chinese food.For example,they eat alot of potatoes.They like to eat 2 every day.They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually forone other meal.T
39、hey eat their bread with butter,4 cheese or jam(果酱).Cheese and butterare made from 5.They drink a lot of milk,too.They drink the milk cold or 6,and theyput it in their tea.They put sugar in their 7,too.They are the worlds biggest tea 8.They dont eat much rice.And they like meat or fish with 9 and ot
40、her vegetables.Theyserve all these together.After the main meal they always have 10 sweet.They call thisdessert.They dont have dumplings in Beijing.()1.A.applesB.teaC.foodD.fruit()2.A.itB.themC.oneD.they()3.A.toB.withC.onD.fbr()4.A.maybeB.beC.mayD.may be()5.A.milkB.cowC.meatD.bread()6.A.hotB.manyC.m
41、uchD.bread()7.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.meal6()8.A.makersB.buyersC.drinkersD.sellers()9.A.tomatoesB.bananasC.pearsD.potatoes()10.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing六、阅读理解。AMr.Gao lives in a town.When he was twenty-five,his son was bom.He calls him GaoLing.The little boy is clever.He and his wife l
42、ove him very much.Its September 1st today.Anew school year begins.Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes.Hes going toschool with his new bag.Let me take you to school,dear.,said Mrs.Gao.Thank you,Mummy,“said the boy.The school is not far from here.I can go there myself.At school a te
43、acher met the little boy and asked,Whats your name,my little friend?v“Gao Ling,sir.answered the boy.How old are you?”Six,sir.”Whats your fathersname?”“Gao Daling,sir.How old is he?”He is six,too,sir.”“Oh,the teacher said insurprise.tIs he as old as you?”“Y es,sir,said the boy.He became a father only
44、 on the day when I was born.()1.M i*.Gao is now.A.six B.twenty-five C.thirty one D.thirty-five()2.Mr.and Mrs.Gao love their son b e c a u s e.A.the boy is clever B.he likes to go to schoolC.he can go to school himself D.he can answer their question()3.Gao Ling didnt let his mother take him to school
45、 b e c a u s e.A.she was too busyB.his friends could took himC.the policeman could help himD.the school is near and he could take care of himself()4.Gao Ling went to s c h o o l.A.by car B.on foot C.by train D.by bike()5.Gao Ling t h o u g h t.A.his father and he were bom on the same dayB.his father
46、 was younger than himC.his father forgot to tell him about his ageD.Gao Daling became a father only for six yearsBThe car was invented(发明)just a century ago.Y ou may know all kinds of cars names,but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was inventednot by a German
47、,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poorfamily.He was the eldest of six children.When he was a boy,he became interested in mendingwatches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work ina machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.
48、In the evenings he repaired watches foranother dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford.He dreamed(梦想)tomake a machine.It could run without a horse,so named horseless carriage.He over-came(克7服)a lot of difficulties and
49、 in April 1893,the horseless carriage was finally finished.It wasthe first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司).He was really thefirst inventor of the car in the world.)6.Who really invented the car first?A.A German B.An American)7.From this story we can know the carA.more tha
50、n 100 years agoC.just 100 years ago)8.Henry Ford must h a v e.A.five brothers and sistersC.five younger brothers)9.How many dollars did young FordA.2.5 dollars B.3.5 dollarsC.Frenchman D.Japanesewas i n v e n t e d.B.less than 100 years agoD.50 years agoB.six brothers and sistersD.three brothersirn(