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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满 分 30分）1.Ken,but the music you are enjoying is too loud.Oh,Im terribly sorry.Til turn it down on the spot.A.I am really t
2、ired of this B.I need your helpC.rd like to talk with you D.I hate to say this2.The writer was so in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A.abandoned B.focused C.absorbed D.centered3.All children should get access to a high-quality education their race,zip code or family income.A.depend
3、ing on B.regardless ofC.due to D.apart from4.This is not an economical way to get more wat e r;,it is very expensive.A.worse still B.on the contraryC.in short D.in addition5.-It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right.A.Many hands make light work B.Some
4、thing is better than nothingC.The more the merrier D.The sooner begin,the sooner done6.After the fire,would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A.that B.itC.whatD.which7.Jason will never forget about his 18th birthday,saw his being admitted to Harvard.A.when B.which C.th
5、at D.it8.in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing9.You can ask anyone for h e l p.h e r e is willing to lend you a hand.A.Everyone B.No oneC.One D.Someone10.Which do you prefer,the former option or the latter one?1 think the former one is no
6、 better than the latter one.So ril c hoos e.A,the former one B.the latter oneC.either of them D.neither of them1 1.We completed one third of the project,and the loan in place,we had to delay the rest till the next month.A.not arranged B.was not arrangedC.not arranging D.had not been arranged1 2.May
7、I use your new dictionary?一It*s over there.A.Feel free B.Never mind C.My pleasure D.Its OK1 3.Mary felt from the outside world,since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive any e-mail.A.cut down B.cut in C.cut off D.cut out1 4.What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?Everything is v
8、ery fantastic,especially its fresh air.lt is p l e a s a n t.A.breathed B.being breathedC.to be breathed D.to breathe1 5.Tell me something about his match in Sydney.Well,he got the championship*we had expected.He made it at last.A.as B.what C.why D.how1 6.After the argument Colin ran away and since.
9、A.Isn9t heard of B.wasn9t heard ofC.hasn9t been heard of D.hadn9t been heard of1 7.to work overtime that evening,!missed a wonderful film.A.Having been asked B.To askC.Having asked D.To be asked1 8.Ellen is a fantastic dancer I wish I as well as her.A.dance B.will danceC.had danced D.danced1 9.The t
10、eacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A.to cheat B.cheating C.cheated D.cheat2 0.Some people create jobs,foster excitement and basically make the system work.They see possibilitiesothers see only problems.A.that B.what C.which D.where第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
11、选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son,Chris,who lived in Georgia.About a month after the move,Judy fell ill,suffering from her ongoing（不间断的）battle against Parkinson disease.Her condition worsened rapidly and she required medical care at home.The family h
12、ired a nursing aid whocanceled at the last minute.Instead,a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place.One day,TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family.She remembered a particularly difficult day in 2014,when a stranger had helped her with a kind gesture.She had run out of gas,and with onl
13、y$5 in her pocket,was walkingto a gas station.A man saw her walking and turned his car around.He paid for her gas and gave her all the cash left inhis wallet.Upon hearing the story,Judys son,Chris,took off his hat and said,“That was me!”He was the stranger thathad helped TunDe on that difficult day.
14、During the care of Judy,the Wright family learned about TunDes family and her own dream.The nursing aid,TunDe hoped that one day she could become an OB-GYN nurse.Her tuition was past due（逾期）and she had a family tocare for,but she was determined to achieve that goal for herself and her family.Judy di
15、ed on July 9,2017.Instead of Howers,her family asked mourners（悼念者）to donate to TunDes education.to assist her in paying for her nursing school.In less than a week,they raised more than$8,000 and presented her withthe surprise check.1、Why did Judys family choose TunDe in the end?A.To help her with a
16、kind gesture.B.To look after Judy in the hospital.C.To replace another nursing aid.D.To give Judy the best medical care.2、How might Chris feel when hearing TunDe story?A.ThrilledB.ShockedC.PuzzledD.Delighted3、How did the Wright family help TunDe after Judys death?A.They paid for her education.They h
17、elped care for her family.C.They bought her a surprise present.They helped her realize her dream.4、What does the whole story mainly tell us?A.Kindness comes full circle.Constant dropping wears stone.C.The truth never fears investigation.Actions speak louder than words.22.（8 分）To help you travel well
18、 in Argentina,weve put together some exciting activities,courses and tours thatyou can add to your schedule.These are not only designed to be fun,but also to enable you to learn and expand yourpersonal and professional development.Walking Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour,moderate（适度的）walking,departs a
19、t 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm,Tuesdays andFridays.Price:15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone（鹅卵石）streets of Le Boca,the heart of Buenos Aires and the birth place of Tango.This fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photograph
20、y Courses6 hours of lessons per weekPrice:295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs.Classesinclude practical teaching,analysis of your work,theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city byyourself to
21、photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo,Wednesdays,Thursdays,Fridays orSaturdays.Price:35 per personExperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires.You can travel both o
22、n foot and byair-conditioned minibus.The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo,home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood andCambodia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive Course with private lessons,before starting your Main ProjectPrice:590 per weekWeekly Lessons:10 hours of lessons per week running
23、 concurrent with your Main ProjectPrice:195 per week,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish.You can either do a 1-week intensive course or take lessons at thesame time as doing your main project.1、Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires?A.Photography Course
24、s.B.Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.C.Spanish Courses.D.Walking Tour of La Boca.2、What can you do in Palermo?A.Explore the rich history of Argentina.B.Do a 1-week intensive course.C.Enjoy the unique street art.D.Photograph landscapes.3、Which of the following words cant be used to describe the courses
25、and activities?A.Adventurous.B.Educational.C.Fun.D.Exciting.23.（8 分）Little New Year（Chinese:Xiaonian）,usually a week before the lunar New Year,falls on Feb 8 this year.Itis also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity（神）who oversees the moral character of each household.Hereare six things
26、 you should know about the Little New Year,another sign of the start of spring.1.Offer sacrifices to Kitchen GodOne of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the familys conduct over the past year.The offerings to
27、the Kitchen God include pigs head,fish,sweet bean paste,melons,fruit,boiled dumplings,barley sugar,and Guandong candy,a sticky treat made out ofglutinous millet and sprouted wheat.Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will sealthe Kitchen Gods mouth and encour
28、age him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven tomake his report.2.House cleaningAccording to Chinese folk beliefs,during the last month of the year ghosts and deities must choose either to returnto Heaven or to stay on Earth.It is believed that in order to ensure the gho
29、sts and deities1 timely departure people mustthoroughly clean both their persons and their houses,down to every last drawer and cupboard.3.Eat Guandong candyGuandong candy,a sticky treat made out of glutinous millet and sprouted wheat,is a traditional snack that Chinesepeople eat on the Festival of
30、the Kitchen God.4.Paste paper-cuts to windowsIn the Little New Year,old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous Spring Festival are taken down,and newwindow decorations,New Year*s posters,and auspicious（吉利的）decorations are pasted up.5.Bath and hair-cutAs the old Chinese saying goes,whether they*re
31、 rich or poor,people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival.The activity of taking bath and haircut is often taken on the Little New Year.6.Preparations for Spring FestivalPeople start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.Everything needed tomak
32、e offerings to the ancestors,entertain guests,and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased inadvance.1、What is the most unusual tradition in the Little New Year?A.Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen GodB.Burning paper image of Kitchen GodC.Preparing the necessity for the New YearD.Clea
33、ning house and people themselves2、What is the Kitchen Gods duty in the mans world?A.Collecting the information of the mans worldB.Protecting the character of each homeC.Gathering sacrifices for other Gods in heavenD.Overseeing the moral people in the world3 Why are most of the offerings sweets?A.Bec
34、ause the Kitchen God loves sweet foods.B.As it is the traditional customs.C.As people hope the God says good for them.D.Because sweets are the best sacrifices.4、Which of the following statements is probably TRUE according to the passage?A.Little New Year always falls in February.B.House cleaning is
35、to welcome the New Year.C.In the IJttle New Year only paper-cuts are pasted up.D.People will make full preparations for the coming New Year.24.（8 分）Chinese artist Huang Yues personal exhibition of flower and bird oil paintings opened at the PekingUniversity library in Chinas capital,Beijing,on Tuesd
36、ay.Traditionally,Chinese artists have used ink painting to express the beauty of flowers and birds,but artist HuangYue has carried on that tradition by combining it with Western style oil painting.Flower and bird ink painting,atraditional art form thafs unique to China,originated during the Tang Dyn
37、asty（618907）.Since then,Chinese artistshave expressed their emotions with gradations（层次）only in ink,with little color to stress scenes.Its appearance differsgreatly from those of Western oil paintings,where plentiful colors and textures（纹理）are used to create depth andabstractness.The artist said tha
38、t his paintings are neither the traditional ink paintings of flowers and birds nor Westernstyle oil paintings.Huang Yues oil paintings of flowers and birds exist somewhere between the two,and its completelynew and innovative.The exhibition,Natures Divine Impressions,was initiated by the famous philo
39、sophy professor Zhang Shiying andis co-hosted by Peking University Peiwin Education Corporation and Huang Yue Art Foundation.Professor Zhang saidHuangs paintings are not limited by any traditional techniques of artistic expression.Huang started combining Chinese and Western styles of painting in 200
40、0.As of today,many of his works have woninternational awards and have been collected by art galleries around the world.1、It can be learned from the text that.A.colors and textures play an important role in Western oil paintingsB.oil painting has enjoyed great popularity among ancient Chinese artists
41、C.flower and bird ink painting appeared more than 1,500 years agoD.artist Huang Yue is famous for his Chinese styles of painting2、How do Chinese artists express the beauty of flowers and birds traditionally?A.By drawing in pencil B.By using oil paintingC.By using ink painting D.By painting with wate
42、rcolors3、From the text,we can learn that Huang Yue A.works at Peking University libraryB.formed his own styles of painting before 2000C.initiated Natures Divine Impressions by himselfD.has won many international awards because of his works4、Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A
43、.Huang Yues Personal Exhibition Held at Peking UniversityB.Chinese Ink Paintings and Western Oil PaintingsC.Many of Huang Yues Works Have Been Collected by Art GalleriesD.Huang Yue-A Famous Artist in China25.（10 分）One of the statements that many experts seem to agree on is the fact that the great th
44、ings starts tohappen the minute you step outside of your comfort zones.As soon as you decide that you are willing to go beyond whatis safe,the possibilities are endless.For me,one of the most important things that we should always keep in mind is thefact that growth and comfort cant coexist.Personal
45、 development author Napoleon Hill once said:Whatever the mind can understand and believe,the mindcan achieve.Regardless of how many times you may have failed in the past or how lofty（崇高的）your aims and hopesmay be.This statement is especially powerful because it reminds us that we are the only ones w
46、ho can be responsiblefor how far we will go.However,stepping outside of our comfort zone is probably the most important step toexperiencing real change.For a long time,I knew that I wanted to live in Argentina,so halfway through my bachelors degree,I bought aone-way ticket there.While in Argentina,I
47、 finished the last two years of my degree online before flying back home forgraduation.I currently still live in Argentina,and I can proudly say that taking the necessary steps to make it a realitywas one of the most important things I could have done.This,of course,by no means at all applies to eve
48、ryone,and Im not implying we should all buy one-way tickets toforeign countries and see what happens.But its important to know that we should recognize what we desire and try tobring our dreams to life.Living in a comfort zone can trick us into believing that we have an abundant amount of time when,
49、in reality,weall know that years can fly by without us having accomplished much of what we really wanted to do.So why wait?Imthankful that I didnt put off my move until a later date because I would have missed out on a lot of amazing lifeexperiences that have shaped me as a person.If we want to expe
50、rience even a small amount of change,we will have tostep outside of it.1、Why do people prefer staying in comfort zone?A.It makes people feel safe.B.It leads to great things.C.It is important for growth.D.It helps make wise decisions.2、What does Napoleon Hills statement mean?A.Time and tide wait for