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1、lettern.Missn.setupdisabledadj.makeadifferenceblindadj.deafadj.imagine v.信；函信；函女士；小姐女士；小姐建起；设立建起；设立丧失能力的；有残疾的丧失能力的；有残疾的影响；有作用影响；有作用瞎的；失明的瞎的；失明的聋的聋的想象；设想想象；设想difficulty n.openv.doorn.carryv.trainv.excitedadj.trainingn.kindness n.clever adj.困难；难题困难；难题开；打开开；打开门门拿；提；扛拿；提；扛训练；培训训练；培训激动的；兴奋的激动的；兴奋的训练；培训训练
2、；培训仁慈；善良仁慈；善良聪明的；聪颖的聪明的；聪颖的understand v.changev.n.interest n.v.sirn.madamn.理解；领会理解；领会变化；改变变化；改变兴趣；关注兴趣；关注使感兴趣；使关注使感兴趣；使关注先生先生夫人；女士夫人；女士Section1BeforeYouReadHowdoyouusuallythanksomeonewhohelpsyou?Discussthiswithapartner.2aSendathankscard.学.科.网zxxk.Write a thanks letterCallthemandthankthem.Writeathank
3、-youlettertoletthemknowhowyoufeel.Dosomethingfortheminthefuture.2bSkimtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.WhowrotethelettertoMissLi?Why?BenSmithwrotethelettertoMissLi.HewantedtothankherforsendingmoneytoAnimalHelpersandtotellherhowAnimalHelpershelpedhim.2.WhatdidMissLido?ShesentmoneytoAnimalHelpers,agro
4、upthatwassetuptohelpdisabledpeople.1.Inthepassage,Luckyisthenameofadog.2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatBenSmithhassomethingwrongwithhiseyesandears.TF3.Afteronlysixweeksoftraining,thedogwasbroughttoBenSmithshome.4.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMissLihelpedthedisabledpeoplebydonatingmoneytotheorganizationAnimal
5、Helpers.FTReadandfillintheblanks.donated/gave/sentmoneydogsixmonthsdisabledhelp2dMissLiBenSmithLuckyAnimalHelperscangettrainssentisunabletomovewell.moneytoAnimal.Helpers.animalslikeLucky.thingsfordisabledpeople.SUBJECTVERBOBJECT2cLookatthelistofwordsbelow.Circlethepartofspeechofeachwordandmakeyourow
6、nsentenceswiththesewords.1.group(adj./n.)_2.disabled(adj./adv.)_3.difference(adv./n.)_4.imagine(v./n.)_5.difficulties(n./adj.)_6.normal(adv./adj.)_7.training(adv./n.)_8.kindness(n./v.)_The group of kids are playing happily.The group of kids are playing happily.We should help disabled people.We shoul
7、d help disabled people.There are some differences between us.There are some differences between us.Imagine you are a bird,what will you do?Imagine you are a bird,what will you do?Though there are difficulties,we still work hard.Though there are difficulties,we still work hard.He needs much training
8、to be a good player.He needs much training to be a good player.Thanks for your kindness.Thanks for your kindness.It is normal to feel like this.It is normal to feel like this.2eDiscussthequestionswithapartner.1.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?findmissingpersonshuntprotectpeoplefromd
9、angerkeeppeoplefrombeinglonelyfun2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?fishhawkcamelelephantmonkeyBeing a guide at a museum Helping kids in an after-school programWorking in an old peoples homeLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do?Discuss it with a partn
10、er.3aclean up the city parkvisit sick kids in hospital Talk with your partner about what kinds of volunteer work you would do.help to set up a Hope Schoolhelp to stop hunger3bWritealetterore-mailtotheplaceyouwanttovolunteerat.DearSirorMadam,_Yourstruly,_DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoyouaboutvolunteerin
11、gatthelibrary.Iminterestedincomputersandteaching,andIwanttovolunteerasacomputerteacherforpeoplewholackcomputerskills.IloveworkingwithcomputersandImgoodatexplaininghowtousenewsoftwaretoyoungerstudentsatmyschool.Ivetaughtmygrandparentshowtousee-mailandwordprocessingsoftware.Iliketohelppeopletoenjoycom
12、putersasmuchasIdo,soIthinkIdbegoodatthisjob.IwanttohelpoutasavolunteeratyourlibrarybecauseIknowthatmanypeoplegotheretouseyourcomputers.Imfreetohelponweekendsandsometimesintheevenings.Yourstruly,JiangHua1Fillineachblankwithapossibleverbtomakeaphrasalverb.1._up2._off3._away4._outof5._after6._upwithfix
13、putgiveruntakecome2Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatephrasalverbsorinfinitives.Lastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy,_ofmoney_oldbikes.Hewasunhappy,soeveryonewastrying_himup.He_somesignsaskingforoldbikesand_allhisfriendsonthephone_themabouttheproblem.ranouttobuytocheerputupcalleduptotellHeeven_noticesatthesuperm
14、arket.Thenhetoldtheteacheratschoolabouthisproblemandthey_acall-incenterforparents.Theideasthathe_withworkedoutfine.Henowhas16bikes_upand_tochildrenwhodonthavebikes.setupcameuptofixhandedoutgiveaway【2011泰州泰州】七、七、书书面表达（面表达（20分）分）十月四日是世界十月四日是世界动动物日，你校物日，你校组织组织以以“Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals”为
15、题为题的英的英语语演演讲讲比比赛赛。假如李明参加比。假如李明参加比赛赛，请请你以你以“李明李明”的名的名义义写一篇英写一篇英语语演演讲讲稿推荐稿推荐自己，内容如下：自己，内容如下：要求：要求：1.词词数数100个左右。演个左右。演讲讲稿的开稿的开头头和和结结尾已尾已给给出，不出，不计计入入总词总词数。数。2.所写短文必所写短文必须须包括以上内容，自由包括以上内容，自由发发挥挥的内容必的内容必须围绕须围绕主主题题。3.文中不得出文中不得出现现真真实实的人名、校名、地的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。名等相关信息。（参考（参考词汇词汇：额额外的外的extra）Iwanttobeavolunteerof
16、protectinganimalsHello,everyone.ImLiMing.Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals.Imgladtomakeaspeechhere._IfIcanbeavolunteer,_Thankyouforlistening!IwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimalsHello,everyone.ImLiMing.Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals.Imgladtomakeaspeechhere.Iamkindtoothers.Iamgoodwithan
17、imals.Ilikeplayingfootballandtheguitar.IhaveeverorganizedraisingmoneyforSaveChinasTigers.AndIkeepsomehomelesslittleanimals.OnepossibleanswerAnimalsareourfriends.Weshouldloveeachother.Iamalwaysthinkingprotectinganimalsisprotectingourselves.IfIcanbeavolunteer,Iwillworkharderanddomoremeaningfulthingsto
18、protectanimals.Iwillannouncemorepeopleloveanimalslikeme.Imusttrymybesttomaketheworldmoreunited.1.wassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.setup建起；设立建起；设立Edisonsetupachemicallabofhisownattheageof10.爱爱迪生迪生10岁时岁时就建立了自己的化学就建立了自己的化学实验实验室。室。Letssetupthetentfirst.我我们们先把先把帐帐篷搭起来。篷搭起来。另外另外setuphome还还有有“建立家园，成家建立家园
19、，成家”之意。之意。【2010黑龙江黑龙江哈尔滨哈尔滨】Enoughsleepisgoodforhealth.Ifyou_foryourfavoriteTVprograms,youwillfeelsleepy.A.stayupB.setupC.pickup【解析解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。本题考查动词短语辨析。stayup熬夜不睡，熬夜不睡，setup搭起、建造，搭起、建造，pickup拾起拾起、捡到。根据句意是：足够的睡眠有利于、捡到。根据句意是：足够的睡眠有利于身体健康。如果你熬夜不睡来看喜爱的电身体健康。如果你熬夜不睡来看喜爱的电视剧，你将感到困倦。答案选视剧，你将感到困倦。答案选A。2
20、.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.makeit+adj.(forsb.)+todosth.it是形式是形式宾语宾语，todosth.是真正的是真正的宾语宾语。Spaceshipsmakeitpossibletotraveltothemoon.宇宙宇宙飞飞船使去月球旅行成船使去月球旅行成为为可能。可能。Thedustyairmakesitdifficulttogetaclearpictureofspace.充充满尘满尘埃的大气使得拍埃的大气使得拍摄摄太空的清晰太空的清晰图图像困像困难难。【2011云南昆明云南昆明】36.Ithink_neces
21、saryforstudentstotakeaninterestinallsubjects.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one【解析解析】考考查查代代词词it作形式作形式宾语宾语。解。解题题思思路：路：Ithink/believe/find+it+形容形容词词+forsb.+todosth.故故选选C。【2013江江苏苏淮安淮安】12.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult_withtheirteenagechildren.A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk【解析解析】句意句意“有有时时,人人们发现们发现与青少年交与青少年交谈谈有困有困难
22、难”。find+it+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“发现发现做某事是做某事是”,因此用因此用动词动词不不定式定式,所以所以选择选择D。3.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.makeadifference有影响；有作用有影响；有作用Iwillmakeadifferenceinthisworld!我要让这世界有所不同我要让这世界有所不同!Ithinkyoucanmakeadifference,Ellen.我觉得你可以发挥影响力我觉得你可以发挥影响力，Ellen。MeiLanfangmade_differenceinBeijingOpera.A.aB.an
23、C.theD./Whydidhe_inyourlife?Becausehetaughtmealot.A.makeadifferenceB.makedifferenceC.makealifeD.madealifeAAmakeadifferenceto对对.产生影响产生影响Ateachercanmakeadifferencetothelivesofhis/herstudents.教师能够影响学生的一生。教师能够影响学生的一生。Changingschoolsmadeabigdifferencetomylife.转学对我的一生有着重大影响。转学对我的一生有着重大影响。imaginev.想像想像,预料预
24、料,设想设想后面可以接名词作宾语。后面可以接名词作宾语。Icantimaginelifewithoutfriendshipnow.我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。imaginationn.想象力想象力;想像想像4.Orimagineyoucantwalkoruse.拓展拓展:imagine还可以用于以下结构中还可以用于以下结构中:imagine(sb.)doingsth.意为意为“想像想像(某人某人)做某事做某事”。Icantimagine(myself)dancinginfrontofsomanypeople.我无法想像我无法想像(自己自己)在那么多人面前跳舞。在
25、那么多人面前跳舞。imaginesb./sth.(+tobe)+形容词、名词或介形容词、名词或介词短语等词短语等,意为意为“想像某人想像某人/某物某物”。Thatboyalwaysimagineshimself(tobe)apilot.那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。imagine+从句从句,意为意为“想像想像/猜测猜测/料想料想”。Iimagine(that)youareverytired.我猜想你很累了。我猜想你很累了。Look!Shesskiingsofast!Hardto_herlegswereoncebroken.(2008年江苏苏州中考年江苏苏州
26、中考)A.knowB.realizeC.imagineD.findC YousayIamacoward,butcanyouimagine_inanislandalone?A.toliveB.livingC.livedD.Ilive答案：答案：Bimagine为及物动词，后可接为及物动词，后可接名词、动名词或名词、动名词或that从句。从句。carry无方向性，含无方向性，含“负负重重”之意，一之意，一般指随身携般指随身携带带，如手提、肩扛等。，如手提、肩扛等。Thesebagscarryeasily.这这些袋子便于携些袋子便于携带带。Pleasecarrymeanumbrella.请给请给我我
27、带带一把一把伞伞。5.orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.-Wouldyouliketo_memybook,Jim?Iwanttoreadit.-Yes,Idloveto.A.carryB.takeC.fetch【点点拨拨】选选C。句句意意：-吉吉姆姆，你你去去把把书书给给我我拿拿来来好好吗吗？我我想想读读书书。-好好的的，当当然然愿愿意意。carry“搬搬运运”；take“拿拿走走”；fetch“(去去)拿拿来来”。故故选选C。bring/take/carry/fetch/get这这五五个个词词都都表表示示“取取，拿拿，运运送送”之之意意，但但动动作的方向和具
28、体含作的方向和具体含义义不同。不同。（1）bring指指把把人人或或物物从从别别处处带带到到说说话话人所在的地方。人所在的地方。（2）take指指把把人人或或物物从从说说话话人人所所在在的的地地方方带带到到别处别处去。去。（3）carry无无方方向向性性，含含“负负重重”之之意意，一般指随身携一般指随身携带带，如手提、肩扛等。，如手提、肩扛等。（4）fetch指指从从说说话话者者所所在在的的地地方方到到别别处处去去把人或物把人或物带带回来。回来。（5）get与与fetch同同义义，但比，但比fetch口口语语化。化。用用bring,take,get或或carry的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。
29、1.Youcant_thebookoutofthelibrary.2.He_thebagonhisshoulderandwenthome.3._yourpaperherenexttime.4.Pleasewaitaminute.Hesjustgoneoutto_somewater.takecarriedBringgettrainv.训练训练；培；培训训Youllhavetotrainhardbeforethenextmatch.在下一在下一场场比比赛赛之前你必之前你必须须好好培好好培训训。trainedadj.训练过训练过的的trainingn.训练训练；培；培训训6.gettingmeaspecialtraineddog.