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1、2018年英语专四考试阅读基础练习题及答案GlacierNationalParkinMontanasharesboundarieswithCanada,anAmericanIndianreservation,andanationalforest.AlongtheNorthForkoftheFlatheadRiver,theparkalsobordersabout17,000acresofprivatelandsthatarecurrentlyusedforranching,timber,andagriculture.Thislandisanimportantpartofthehabitatan
2、dmigratoryroutesforseveralendangeredspeciesthatfrequentthepark.Theseprivatelandsareessentiallytheonlyonesavailablefordevelopmentintheregion.Withencouragementfromthepark,locallandownersinitiatedalanduseplanningefforttoguidethefutureoftheNorthFork.Theparkisapartnerinaninterlocalagreementthatcallsforre
3、sourcemanagingagenciestoworktogetherandwiththemorethan400privateownersinthearea.Adraftplanhasbeenprepared,withobjectiveofmaintainingtraditionaleconomicusesbutlimitingnewdevelopmentthatwoulddamageparkresources.Voluntaryactionbylandowners,incooperationwiththeparkandthecounty,ishelpingtorestrictsmalllo
4、tsubdivisions,maintainwildlifecorridors,andminimizeanyharmfulimpactontheenvironment.Thewillingnessoflocallandownerstoparticipateinthisprotectioneffortmayhavebeenstimulatedbyconcernsthatcongresswouldimposealegislativesolution.Nevertheless,manylocalresidentswanttoretaintheexistingcharacterofthearea.Me
5、etingsbetweenparkofficialsandlandownershaveledtoadramaticallyimprovedunderstandingofallconcerns.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.theendangeredspeciesinGlacierNationalParktheprotectionoflandssurroundingGlacierNationalParkconservationlawsimposedbythestateofMontanaconservationlawsimposedbyCongressWhyarethepri
6、vatelandssurroundingGlacierNationalParksoimportant?Theyfunctionasahuntingpreserve.Theyarerestrictedtogovernmentuse.Theyareheavilypopulated.Theycontainnaturalhabitatsofthreatenedspecies.Therelationshipbetweenparkofficialsandneighboringlandownersmaybestbedescribedas.indifferentintimate?cooperativedisa
7、ppointingItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatamajorinterestoftheofficialsofGlacierNationalParkisto.limitlanddevelopmentaroundtheparkestablishanewparkinMontanainfluencenationallegislationsettleborderdisputeswithCanada答案解析：1、B)这是一道主旨题。通过阅读文章可知，为了保护冰川国家公园的濒危物种和资源，公园当局和地方土地所有者制订了限制土地使用计划，故答案为B。D)这是一道细节题。根据第一段第三句“Thislandisanimportantpartofthehabitatandmigratoryroutesforseveralendangeredspeciesthatfrequentthepark.”(这片土地是非常重要的，因为这里是几种经常光顾此公园的濒危物种的栖息地和迁徙路线。)可知选项D为正确答案。C)根据第二段可知，公园当局和地方土地所有者密切合作来保护资源，因此他们的关系是cooperative(合作性的)。