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1、Using languageSightseeing in London1、_ n.观光;浏览2、_ n.&v.快乐;高兴;使高兴3、_ adj.王室的,皇家的;高贵的4、_ n.制服5、_ 圣保罗大教堂6、_ adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的7、_ 威斯敏斯特教堂8、_ n.塑像;雕像9、_ 白金汉宫10、_ 格林尼治11、_ n.经线;经度delightsightseeingroyaluniformSt Pauls CathedralsplendidWestminster AbbeystatueBuckingham PalaceGreenwichlongitude12、_ adj.想象中的;假
2、想的;虚构的13、_ n.导航;航行14、_ 海格特墓15、_ n.共产主义16、_ adj.最初的;原始的;独创的17、_ Vt.使激动;使胆战心惊18、_ n.罐;壶19、_ n.错误;过失20、_ n.时态21、_ adj.一致的imaginarynavigationHighgate CemeterycommunismoriginalthrillpoterrortenseconsistentMake a list of Zhang Pingyus tour of London and a comment on each place she visited.skimmingsites of
3、 LondoncommentsDay 11234St Pauls Cathedralsplendid and interestingBig Ben famous and very louddelightTowerWestminster Abbyfull of statues of poets and writerssites of LondoncommentsDay 2Day 3Greenwich with ships and clock,longitude linefamous and interestingKarl Marxs statue strange that British Mus
4、eum thrilled1、对感到担心2、给列清单3、令人高兴地是4、高兴地5、对感到满意/高兴6、皇宫7、在特殊的场合8、为了纪念be worried aboutmake a list ofto ones delightwith delightbe delighted witha royal palaceon special occassionsin memory of9、从搬迁到10、对感到激动11、展览12、以为自豪13、动身前往14、钟声15、敲响整点ring out the hourmove from tobe thrilled aton showbe/feel proud ofle
5、ave()forthe sound of the clock1.sightseeing n.&a.观光的 sightsee v.观光 sightseer n.观光客,游客 go sightseeing 观光,游览 2.Worried about the time available,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the cities she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够,张萍玉在早就把要在伦敦参观的景点列出了一个单子。1).句中Worried about the time available,为过去分词作状语,表示原因。=B
6、ecause she was worried about the time available,e.g.:Lost in the forest,the little girl burst into tears.Born in a poor family,he is cautious about spending money.=Because she was lost in the forest=Because he was born in a poor family,2).available adj.1)(指物)可用的;可得的 This was the only available room.
7、Tickets are available at the box office.2)(指人)有空的,可会见的 I am available in the afternoon.He was not available for the interview.拓展:拓展:be available for/to 有空做有空做;可供;可供利用利用There is only a little money available for/to the trip3).Make a list of 给给列清单列清单 delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.使高兴,使欣喜nto ones delight 令某人高兴
8、的是nwith delight 高兴地ntake delight in 乐于,爱好ndelight in 喜欢,嗜好ndelight sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴3.Her first delight was going to the Tower.delighted adj.高兴的,快乐的 delightful adj.令人喜悦的,令人快乐的nbe delighted to do 很高兴做某事nbe delighted with 对.感到高兴,满意nbe/feel delighted at/with/by 因而高兴 1)I took delight _ books.2)_ his
9、delight,he passed the driving test.3)She delights _ being surrounded by admirers.inToinFill in the blanks with in/to:1.老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格_all his students passed the examinations.2.她因得奖而喜气洋洋She _ the award.3.她喜悦的看着我。She looked at me _To the teachers delight,was delighted withwith delight.4.The solid
10、 stone,square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.5.这个坚固的石头砌成的方形塔已经屹立在那儿一千年了。remain v.通常不用于进行时态:1)剩下,剩余;2)留待以后去看,去做,去说等;3)停留,逗留,留下;4)Link verb:保持;仍然处于某种状态。remain 作系动词时,后可接形容词,名词,分词,介词短语等构成系表结构。remain-remaining(adj)-remains(n)1)After the fire,very little remained of my house.2)Much wor
11、k remained to be done.3)Ill remained to see the end of the game.4)In fact,the work remained unfinished.The children remained listening.The Indian people remain in deep poverty.5)The remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing.剩下留待以后去做vi.逗留,留下link.仍然是n.残存的物5.To her great surprise,Zhang Pingyu foun
12、d the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who,on special occasions,still wore the four-hundred-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.令人惊讶地是,张萍玉发现女王的首饰由特殊的皇宫卫士保卫着,这些士兵在特殊的场合下仍然穿着四百年前伊丽沙白时期的制服。2)on special occasions 在特殊场合;1)句中的 guarded by special royal soldiers 是过去分词短语作宾语补足语,find+st
13、h.done;3)the time of Queen Elizabeth I 伊丽沙白时期。6.It looked splendid when first built!刚建起的时候,它看起来金碧辉煌。n在 when,while,if 等引导的状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓语含有be动词时,从句的主语和系动词be常可省略。=when(it was)first built.When(she was)very young,she began to learn to play the piano.她很小时,就开始学习弹钢琴。When(you arrive)arriving,s
14、end me a telegram.到达之后,来个电报。Unless(it is)necessary,youd better not refer to the dictionary.如果没有必要,你最好不要查字典。If(it is)necessary,ring me at home.如果有可能,朝我家里打电话。n当从句的主语是 it,谓语动词中又含有系动词be 时,可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词(if,unless,when,whenever)+形容词的结构。e.g.:The museum was built in memory of Lu Xun.A grand party w
15、as held in celebration of their victory.7.It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers,such as Shakespeare.里面珍藏着一些已故诗人和作家的雕像,例如莎士比亚的雕像。in memory of=in honor of 为了纪念 in celebration of 为了庆祝 It is strange(necessary,natural,important,a pity)+that 其中that引导的主语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语应该用(should)+v.原形。1
16、.You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman(should)be so rude to a lady.2.It is strange that he _ so much about me.A.knows B.knew C.has known D.know8.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,而且在伦敦去世。9.thrill vt.使
17、激动,使胆战心惊,有时相当于excite thrilling =exciting thrilled =excited a thrilling experience The film thrilled the audience.10.display n.&v.陈列陈列,展示展示,表露表露 on display 展览 on show 展示 =on exhibition The seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop.商人在店里摆了各种水果。display ones true feelings 表露自己真正的感受Fill in the blan
18、ks with the phrases in the box.1.We _ the good news that our team won the first.2.We set up a monument _ the heroes.3.We are very excited to see so many products from China _.in memory of;on show;be thrilled aton showwere thrilled atin memory of 11.feel/be proud of=take pride in 以为自豪 他以自己的成功自豪。He feels/is proud of his success.He takes pride in his success.他以自己是一个科学家感到光荣。He is proud to be a scientist.