高中英语高考读后续写高级词汇短语素材(共10个场景).doc

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1、高考英语读后续写高级词汇短语一、表示人物喜乐30个高级词汇难以形容地开心:indescribably wild joy极为感动:be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋之情:can hardly conceal his excitement既兴奋又开心:a mixture of excitement and delight激发某人的激情:kindle sb. with/to passion显示出极大的意愿:show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引:be powerfully attracted to心情愉快:in cheerful spirits振

2、作精神:keep up ones spirits满意的表情:a satisfied look对.感到满意:be content with对.很高兴:be delighted at为成功而欣喜:be excited with joy at the success被.场面所吸引:be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引:be fascinated with her beauty因.而高兴:be joyful over/about喜爱,对.着迷: be keen on快乐至极:be overwhelmed with joy高兴地跳起来:dance/jump

3、for joy欣喜若狂:be wild with delight个鼓舞人心的表情:an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日:have a pleasant holiday心满意足,非常幸福:on the top of the world对.感到非常高兴:overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水:tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫:yell with delight使某人心情愉快:brighten sbs heart使某人安心:set ones heart at rest感到鼓舞的:feel inspired/encoura

4、ged精神高涨:be in high spirits二、表人物悲忧消沉22个高级词汇强烈的失落感:a strong sense of loss陷入绝望:fall into despair让他很伤感:put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的漩涡:avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity哭泣释放苦闷情绪:crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼:ease sb. of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心:break ones heart

5、 over ones death使某人悲痛:make ones heart bleed伤心而死:die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝:cry ones heart out怀着沉重的心情:with a heavy heart沮丧的:with a sinking heart忧郁的:with sorrowful heart惊慌失措:be seized with panic有点惊讶:come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架:feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感:be extremely likely

6、to raise a storm of frustration感到一阵悲伤:a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落:be down in spirits垂头丧气:lose ones spirit心里悲伤:be sad at heart意志消沉:a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒24个高级词汇引起某人的不快:arouse ones displeasure对某人的行为感到不满:be displeased at ones conduct易为琐事而恼火:be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话:be speechless with i

7、ndignation不断地抱怨:complain constantly对某人大发脾气:rage at sb.怒火万丈:flame high气得满脸通红:flame with anger勃然大怒:fly into a rage对某人生气:get irritated at sb.对某人勃然大怒:get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸:have a worried look对抱怨不予理会:ignore/disregard a complaint对.表示不满:express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间:run out of the room in a r

8、age愤怒地跺脚:stamp ones foot in anger感到尴尬的:feel embarrassed感到困惑的:feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧的:feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的:feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的:feel annoyed感到愤怒的:feel irritated感到泄气的:feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神:a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪8个高级词汇激发兴趣:find.highly stimulating宽容的精神:a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态

9、度:with a kindly and good-humored spirit他一点也不感兴趣:not in the least is he interested混合着焦虑与希望的情绪:mixed with the emotion of anxiety and hope引起强烈的情感:set off strong feelings in the hearts of对.彻底上瘾:be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下:under the domination of these emotions五、表人物体型11个高级词汇优美的身段:a graceful figure

10、匀称的形体:a shapely figure痩削的身材:a skinny figure细长的身体:a slim figure发育良好的身体:a well-developed figure身材魅梧的人:a well-built man(人)形体很好:have a good figure改善形体:improve ones figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段:show off her lovely figure中等身材:an average build六、表人物个性品格60个高级词汇务实的:be down-t

11、o-earth脱颖而出:stand out from the crowd保守的性格:conservative personalities缺乏责任感:lack of responsibility具有.的美德:with the virtue of责任感:sense of responsibility个专心致志进行探索的科学家:a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师:highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途:promising future对.很无知:be ignorant

12、about对教学过程具有敏锐的洞察力:armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process夜成名的人:an overnight successful person/an instant successful person生在城市,长在城市:city born and city bred脾气好的人:a good-humored/good natured person完人:a faultless/perfect person知名人士:a notable personage个从事专门职业的人:a professional perso

13、n一个有自制力的人:a self-possessed person一个疑心重的人:a suspicious person天资高的人:a talented person有抱负的人:an ambitious person留胡须的人:a bearded man聪明人:an intellectual person个性强的人:a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人:a woman of engaging/fascinating有突出的个性:have striking personalities温和可爱的个性:lovable and good natured容易相处的人:an e

14、asy person to deal with冷酷无情的人:a cold-blooded man成年人:a full-grown man性情和善的男子:a good-natured man心肠冷酷的人:a hard-hearted man有前途的青年:a promising young man严肃的年轻人:a serious young man头脑简单的人:a simple-minded man能说会道的人:a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人:a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女:a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人:an out

15、spoken man有教养的女子:a cultured woman相貌平平的女人:a homely woman单身女人:a single woman丑女人:an ugly woman未婚妇女:an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女:a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人:an innocent man一位多才多艺的年轻女子:an accomplished young lady20岁出头的姑娘:a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘:an attractive girl浪漫的人:a romantic figure没有头脑的少女:an empt

16、y-headed girl著名人物:a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子:a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物:a great historical character品格正直的人:a man of upright character没有出息的人:a worthless character具有独立的性格:possess an independent character有诚实的好名声:have an excellent character for honesty性格果断:be of a determined chara

17、cter乐观和有抱负的:be optimistic and ambitious七、表人物动作或心理活动70个高级词汇给某人造成负担:impose a heavy burden on sb.步态优美地走:walk grarefully不顾对.的忧虑:regardless of concerns over互相谅解,相互理解:mutual understanding鼓起勇气:muster up courage首次露面:make ones first appearance面对斗争与改变:in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥:follow orders

18、 from the voluntary organization没有履行职责: fail to carry out ones duties有不端行为:display unacceptable behavior损害高中生形象:damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡:mark the transition from childhood to adulthood吸引注意:capture the attention完全一团糟: be completely in a mess被认为是权威:be considered an authority

19、对某事不存幻想:be under no illusion about sth.项有意义的活动:a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹:believe whole heartedly in the great miracle相信:in the belief that期待.:in the expectation that经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应:feel out of place毫无倦意:show no signs of tiredness关于

20、.很无知:be ignorant about走神:keep drifting away无力改变结果:be powerless to change the outcome不愿改变:be reluctant to make changes赞赏的目光:an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光:an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光:cast admiring glance at sb.凝望着天上的星星:gaze up at the stars首次窥见:gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人

21、:look at sb. with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼:throw a curious glance at sb.听到远处的隆隆雷声:hear the thunder rolling in the distance极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praise sb. (up) to the skies从未听说过反对某人的话:never hear anything against sb.深受赞扬:be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声:break into shouts of applause不耐心地听:listen impatie

22、ntly自吹自擂:sing ones own praise承担全部责任:bear all the blame收回前言,承认说错:eat ones words无意中得罪某人:offend sb. unintentionally严厉训斥某人:give sb. a sharp scolding致闭幕词:give a closing address说一句妙语:utter a witty remark就某事发表意见:make a remark upon sh.触犯某人的话:offending remarks of sb.议论某人:pass remarks ahout sb.字斟句酌:pick ones

23、words引述某人一段引人深思的评论:quote an illuminating comment from sb.说得明白而深刻:say sth. clearly and impressively穿过田野的散步:a walk across the fields低声表示赞同:give a murmur of approval故意地说:say sth. deliberately散步,闲逛:have/take a stroll跃而起:jump to ones feet来回跋步:pace back and forth在城里闲逛:stroll about/around/through the town毫

24、无目的地在街上游落:stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路:walk across a street臂挽着臂走:walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣:look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走:walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去:wander into the woods在乡间漫步:wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balance the interests of different levels of stu

25、dents八、表人物日常活动常常发生的事:a frequent occurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remain fresh in ones memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 省钱省时间:be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务:an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理:require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历:a truly memorable

26、experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recall the sweet moment of ones high school life经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话:a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲:address a meeting有某人的电话:be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话:get sb. on the phone接通电话:get through拿起听筒:pick up the phone跟某人通电话:speak to

27、sb. over the phone占线:the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票:a used stamp通知某人.:inform sb. of sth.九、表示天气 13个高级词汇多雨的季节:a rainy season暴风雨之夜:a stormy night四面受风:exposed to the four winds of heaven连绵不断的雨:continuous/constant rains在茫茫大雨中:in the blinding rain深埋在雪中:be buried in snow难以忍受的热:unbearably hot

28、在春天温暖的阳光里:in the warm spring sunshine放晴了: clear up狂风暴雨:fierce/heavy/violent storms及时雨,好雨:a timely/seasonable rain沐日光浴:bathe/bask in (the ) sunshine在盛夏灼热的阳光下:under the burning/scorching sun of midsummer十、表示地理位置 8个高级词汇位置优越的城市:a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁:a hidden rock beneath the surface of the water个偏僻的小村子:a small village off the map离海滨仅处尺之遥:within a stones throw of the位于.最北端:be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里:in a village among the hills朝南的房间:room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区:the thinly populated rural area6

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