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1、2021-2022学年第一学期期末八年级质量监测英 语 试 题（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）I.听 力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.C.5.A.八年级英语试题 第 1 页（共 10页）A A-1 t，第一T 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听 第 1段对话，回答第6 小题。6.Which sport does the boy like best?A.Football.B.Volleyb
2、all.C.Basketball.听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。7.What time does the movie begin?A.At 7:00 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:30 p.m.听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。8.What does Jim think of the life in the countryside?A.Much quieter.B.Much cleaner.C.Much cooler.听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。9.What are they talking about?A.The music.B.The Internet.C.The
3、food.听第5 段对话，回答第10,11小题。10.What does Jack want to be?A.An actor.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.11.Where does he want to study in the future?A.In London.B.In Beijing.C.In New York.听第6 段对话，回答第12,13小题。12.Whats the relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A.Doctor and nurse.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and studen
4、t.13.Whafs the doctors advice for Sam?A.Having a rest.B.Eating less hot food.C.Drinking more water.听第7 段对话，回答第14,15小题，14.How many piano classes does Henry have every week?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.What will the girl do next Tuesday?B.Have a dance class.C.Have a piano lesson.第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每
5、空填一词。（短文读三遍）A.Play tennis.An AccidentWhenLast 16.WhereIn a 17.They went _18_ first and then Li Ming climbed a tall tree.WhatLi Ming fell down and hurt his left 19.HowIn the hospital,the X-ray showed it was a little 20.八年级英语试题 第 2 页（共 10页）n.选 择 填 空（共15小题；每小题1分，满 分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
6、。21.John could play guitar well when he was ten.A.a B.the C./22.1 had a stomachache and the doctor told me it was the of eating unhealthy food.A.result B.advice C.cause23.Youd better Tom at 6:00 a.m.,or hell be late for school.OK,I will.A.give up B.build up C.wake up24.Drums and pianos are the same
7、in some ways because they all make their sounds by.A.hitting B.kicking C.blowing25.There is farmland in our country.一 Right.We must protect it.A.fewer and fewer B.less and less C.more and more26.My grandfather can use many apps like WeChat.He learns them all by.A.himself B.he C.him27.一 When the fire
8、 happens,please the gas and lights first.一 Yes,youre right.We should protect ourselves from it.A.turn up B.turn on C.turn off28.heavy rain!I was all wet.You always forget to take an umbrella with you.A.How B.What a C.What29.一 Do you like the new 5G smart phone?一 Yeah,but its t oo,I dont have enough
9、money with me.A.popular B.expensive C.special30.Must I park my car behind the building?No,y o u.Y o u may park it here.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.neednt31.does your school have a sports meet?Once a year.A.How soon B.How long32.enough drinking water,people there will live a hard life.A.Except B.WithoutC.H
10、ow oftenC.Through33.You can guess what the new words mean before turning to a.A.dictionary B.newspaper C.letter34.Beijing the 2022 Winter Olympics next month.A.is holding B.holds C.will hold35.Zhang Guimei is helping girls from poor families to get a higher education（教育）.A.famous fbrB.tired ofC.surp
11、rised at八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第 3 页（共 10页）I I I.完 形 填 空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B.C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Do you know what Alzheimers disease（阿尔茨海默症）is?People with this disease livea 36 life.They are very forgetful,so they ask people the 37 questions again andagain.When the US high school student,Sarah Earp,s
12、aw her family suffer fh）m（受.之苦）thisdisease,she decided to do 38.She has got more than$3,000 from kind-hearted people to fight the disease.She usedthe 39 to help people with Alzheimers.She made videos about the disease and showed them 40 students.In one video,she sitsnext to her aunt,who has Alzheime
13、rs.Her aunt says Thats 41!after hearing some factsabout Alzheimers.But in a minute,she 42 what Earp was talking about.Earp also 43 posters around her school.The posters tell students to keep their brains（大脑）44 through sports,playing cards and so on.She also made a Facebook page on theInternet that p
14、eople can tell others their own 45 about Alzheimers.Earp said she hoped to go on helping people with Alzheimers after she finished high school.八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第 4 页（共 10页）36.A.happyB.hardC.healthy37.A.difficultB.differentC.same38.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing39.A.foodB.medicineC.money40.A.fbrB.toC.ar
15、ound41.A.terribleB.excitingC.cool42.A.hatedB.forgotC.remembered43.A.put upB.put onC.put away44.A.calmB.activeC.lazy45.A.holidaysB.tripsC.storiesIV.阅读理解第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2 分，满分40分）ABoys and girls,we have some interesting and exciting activities for you this ter
16、m.Enjoyyourselves.English CornerFor Grade SevenTime:Tuesday and Thursday afternoonPlace:Student CenterTel:87456812Physics ContestFor Grade EightTime:Monday,September 20thPlace:Room 306PS:Top 8 will get a surpriseArt ContestFor Grade NineTime:Wednesday,November 23thPlace:Art RoomTel:68195352A TalkFor
17、 all gradesTime:14:30-16:30,October 25thPlace:School HallTopic:How to protect ourselves from the earthquake46.Students from can join in the English Corner.A.Grade Seven B.Grade Eight47.The school will have a physics contest in.A.Student Center B.Room 306C.Grade NineC.Art RoomD.all gradesD.School Hal
18、l48.What activity can students have in October?A.An English Corner.C.An Art Contest.B.A Physics Contest.D.A talk about keeping safe.49.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Students from Grade 7 can join in English Corner once a week.B.Top 8 students from Grade 8 will get a surprise in Art Contest.C.Each
19、 student of Grade 9 can join in two activities this term.D.You can call 68195352 if you want to be in Physics Contest.50.Where can you probably see this poster?A.In a school.B.In a bookstore.C.In a supermarket.D.In a hospital.八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第 5 页（共 10页）B，Some classic Chinese cartoon characters could
20、support（助力）thei，Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Sounds interesting,right?,7 J a short video,we can see that some of China*s most popular上丫 cartoon characters,such as the Monkey King,Nezha,the Snow Childand the Hulu Brothers play all kinds of winter sports.Lovely Snow Child flies down a hill on his skis
21、（滑雪板）,andcatches the eyes of other cartoon characters.Nezha skates on an icy river with Ao Bing,a son of theEast Sea Dragon King.The Hulu Brothers make up an ice hockey（冰球）team and are ready to takepart in the game.They are the most classic cartoon characters made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio.T
22、hemain character,the Monkey King,comes from Uproar in Heaven（大I 闹天宫）.It was filmedbetween 1961 and 1964.In June 1983,it was shown in Paris for one month.These amazing characters take me back to my childhood days!This is the road that Chinesecartoons should follow,someone says on the Internet.51.What
23、 do the underlined words cartoon characters mean in Chinese?A.历史人物 B.卡通人物 C.科幻人物 D.宗教人物52.How many winter sports do they play according to the passage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.53.Who enjoys skating on the icy river?A.The Snow Child and the Monkey King.B.The Snow Child and the Hulu Brothers.C.Nezha and Ao Bin
24、g.D.The Monkey King and Nezha54.Which is the most important cartoon character made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio?A.The Monkey King.B.Nezha.C.The Snow Child.D.The Hulu Brothers.55.What can we learn from the passage?A.Nezha will take part in the ice hockey game.B.The Snow Child comes from Uproar i
25、n Heaven.C.The film Uproar in Heaven was shown in Pairs in 1961.D.These characters will bring more fun to Beijing Winter Olympics.CWang Yaping is an astronaut（宇航员）of Chinas Shenzhou-13.She isalso the first woman in China*s space station（空间站）.Why does she likethis job?Heres her story.Wang was bom in
26、Yantai,Shandong Province in 1980.She was goodat sports and enjoyed running when she was a student.Her parents wantedher to be a teacher in the future.八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第 6 页（共 10页）Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.Now China has its first man in spa
27、ce,when can our country have its first woman?nthought Wang atthat time.In 2010,Wang became an astronaut and a strong candidate（候选人）for China*s first flight（K行）by woman.However,she didnt pass the final test.Wang didnt lose heart and worked evenharder.In 2013,Wang*s space dream came true.She became an
28、 astronaut of the Shenzhou-10.Duringher 15-day space life,Wang gave China*s first lesson.In November,2021,she had her firstspacewalk.Last month,she gave a second lesson in the space station and hoped that young peoplecould go for their space dreams.During the next few months,Wang and her teammates,Z
29、hai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,willcarry out scientific experiments（试验）.Wang believes that they will finish their work successfully.56.What was Wangs hobby when she was a little girl?A.Teaching.B.Skating.C.Running.57.Wang first wanted to be an astronaut in_.A.2003 B.2010 C.2013D.Drawing.D.202158.How man
30、y times did Wang give lessons from space?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.59.What can we know about Wang Yaping?A.She stayed in space fbr fifteen days in 2010.B.She is the first Chinese astronaut to travel into space.C.She is working with another three astronauts in space now.D.She is the f
31、irst Chinese woman astronaut to walk in space.60.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?A.Sports.B.Health.C.Art.D.People.DThe Amazon rainforest is home to thousands and thousands of animals and plants.Most of theworlds fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earth*s air ev
32、ery day.Chico was born near the Amazon town,Brazil,in 1944 and started working when he was veryyoung.Like the rest of his family,the boy got the money by taking a little rubber（橡胶）from thetrees in the forest.The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully.However,the forest was b
33、urned to build roads,houses and factories in 1980.Chico was angry,hewanted to save the forest!He talked to the government（政府）workers,but he failed（失败）againand again.They were still clearing the rainforest to make quick,easy money.So Chico held groupmeetings.He found that hundreds of people agreed wi
34、th him.His hope grew.More people cametogether to try to stop the work of the forest clearers.Large areas of the forest were saved.Later hetraveled to many other countries fbr help.People soon became very interested in this Brazilian man.Later,Chicos name became famous all over the world.The governme
35、nt of Brazil started makingplans to protect the Amazon rainforest.The famous forest fighter was killed in 1988,but his brave new ideas went on in other people.八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第 7 页（共 10页）One man changed the worlds ideas.After his death,people around the world sent money to helpChicos work.61.How did y
36、oung Chico make money?A.By selling fruits from the trees.B.By taking rubber from the trees.C.By planting trees near the forest.D.By building roads in the forest.62.What does the underlined word“they”refer to?A.Chicos family.B.The Amazon towns people.C.The forest fighters.D.The government workers.63.
37、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People in the rainforest used to have a peaceful life.B.Chico was killed when he was thirty-six years old.C.Chico traveled to many other countries to be famous.D.The government protected the rainforest in the beginning.64.From the story,we ma
38、y know Chico is.A.quiet B.kind C.brave D.careful65.Whats the best title for the passage?A.A Young Forest Clearer B.The Amazon RainforestC.A Famous Forest Fighter D.The Life in the Rainforest第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每 小 题 1 分，满 分 5 分）EIts important for everyone to stay h
39、ealthy.What should we do to keep ourselves healthy?First of all,we should have good habits,such as healthy eating.In the morning,I eat someeggs and drink milk.66 I often eat fruit during the afternoon.For dinner,I eat simple（简单的）and nutritious（有营养的）food.67 I know ifs not likely a healthy habit,butI
40、still eat it when I really want to.68 Scientific studies show that people who are happy and relaxed are less likelyto get sick.Third,we should rest for a little bit after we e x e r c i s e.69Finally,we should try to keep away from bad habits.My teacher often tells us that its nevertoo late to give
41、up bad habits.70These suggestions are useful in our daily lives.Lets get ready to prevent diseases.A.Why not do it now?B.Sometimes,I have ice cream.C.This is also important for our health.D.For lunch,I have meat,vegetables and rice.E.Second,we should try to be happy most of the time.八 年 级 英 语 试 题 第
42、8 页（共 10页）V.情 景 交 际（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.如果你不同意对方的意见，可以这样说：72.你想知道对方是否介意关上窗户，可以这样问：73.在通话中你让对方梢等片刻.可以这样说：,please.74.你告诫对方不要在太阳底下看书，可以这样说：75.医生想知道病人的病情持续多久了，可以这样问：_?V I.看 图 写 话（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.be interested in77.used to78.at 9:00 p.m yesterd
43、ay79.there be,next week 80.cheap,thanv n.短文填空（共 i o 小题；每小题1 分，满 分 i o 分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Michael Jackson,one of the greatest American pop singers,was bom in the USA in 1958.Hehad six brothers and two sisters.With so many 81/hAggn/mouths to feed,his f
44、ather workedhard every day.Old Jackson was 82 music fan.So he 83（force）them to learn musicfrom a very young age.They had to sing and play different instruments 84 morning to evening.Making his children successful was his 85（big）dream.Old Jackson was quite strict（严厉）.So these children never had a 86/
45、tfa:ns/to be lazy.Michael sang well 87 he had a very special and sweet voice.And he was also good atdancing like moon walking.In 1968,he made his 88（one）record.The record made himfamous all over the world.People say Michael was a 89/wAnds/.Many times his fans went off in a fhint（晕倒）whenthey were 90（
46、listen）to his concerts.Ifs sad that he died on June 25th,2009.But he would livein his fans9 hearts forever（永远）.八年级英语试题 第 9 页（共 10页）VUE书 面 表 达（满 分 15分）9 1.国家“双减”政策实行以来，同学们的课外作业减少了，有了更多的时间做一些其他有益于身心健康的事情。请你根据下图提示，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，谈一谈自己的感受。要求：1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。My life is changing because of the new policy（政策）.I used to spend a lot of time on myhomework,but now I have more time to do other things.八年级英语试题 第 10页（共 10页）