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1、安徽省合肥市庐阳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满 分 120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷共有试题卷8 页，答题卡2 页。请注意卷面的整洁，书写要工整，将答案填写在答题卡上3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答题卷交回。第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。l.What does the girl want to buy?2.How does the
2、girls father advise her to go to school today?A.By reading and writing.B.By reading and speaking.C.By listening and speaking.4.When does the movie start?A.At 8:00.B.At 10:00.C.Atll:30.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a hospital.B.In a shop.C.In a school.n.长对话理解（共 5 小题;每小题i 分，满分5 分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请
3、在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出-个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第67.小题。G.Where did Tom go?A.The library.B.The museum.C.The park.7.What is the report on?A.The population of the city.B.The history of the city.C.The weather of the city.听下面一段对话，回 答 第 8-10小题。8.How did Jims class go to the zoo?A.By underground.B.By bus.C.By
4、 bike.9.What animals didnt the boy see in the zoo?A.Tigers.B.Monkeys.C.Pandas.lO.Why were some tigers ill in the zoo?A.Because they ate too much.B.Because it was hot in the zoo.C.Because it wasnt clean in the zoo.in.短文理解（共 5 小题;每小题i 分，满分5 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
5、l l .Where did Miss Brown want to go?A.To her own house.B.To her friends house.C.To her office.12.What was the weather like that day?A.It was rainy.B.It was Snowy.C.It was cloudy.13.Why didnt Miss Brown wear glasses?A.Because she left her glasses in her office.B.Because there was something wrong wit
6、h her glasses.C.Because she thought she looked beautiful without glasses.14.How did Miss Brown travel that night?A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.15.What was the second thing that Miss Brown did that night?A.She turned on the radio.B.She went to a hotel.C.She started to drive slowly.IV.信息转换.（共 5 小题;每小题1
7、分，满分5 分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SeasonWeatfierActivitiesSpringThe weather gets warmer and thetemperature is fine.Go out with 16 or friends.SummerIt usually 17 a lot in late July andearly August.Stay at home.AutumnThe weather is 18 too hot nor toocold.Go h汰ing and take 19 of theaut
8、umn trees with my camera.WinterThe temperature is always between-15*Cand 0*C or even lower.20 on the ice.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满 分 30分）V.单项选择（共 10小题;每小题1 分，满 分 10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.One of the most popular of the Spring Festival is giving money in Hongbao.A.sport B.sport C.traditions
9、 D.tradition22.Dont play with your mobile phone all day.lts_ to your eyes.A.wonderful B.useful C.helpful D.harmful23.The old woman hid the box in such a safe place that she believed would find it.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody24.-Who is the girl dancing in the hall?-lt be Lucy.Only she en
10、tered the hall this morning.A.must B.may C.cant D.could25.What a kind boy!When he saw the g汗 I fall down,he_.to help he.A.cheered B.pushed C.offered D.received26.-Could you tell us _ we should go to Beijing,by train or by plane?-By train.And I think wed better check the tickets on the Internet first
11、.A.why B.how C.where D.when27.-Why did the car hit the man?-Because the driver too fast at that time.A.will rive B.is driving C.was driving D.drive28.My brother knows many English words she is only five years old.A.if B.although C.so that D.because29.-Peter is going to the restaurant.-Maybe because
12、few people go there to have meals.A.lift up B.look up C.write down D.close down30,-How beautiful the music is!It brings the good old days back to me.I feel the same.A.Thats true B.No problem C.You are joking D.Good ideaVI.完形填空（共 20小题;每小题1 分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMy name is David
13、.I love 31 pictures of fish.Ive got an excellent camera and it is my firstcamera.Its 32 than.other cameras but I can use it 33 the water.Last month,my dad.and I 34 a shark（鲨鱼）.It was a small one_35 my dad said,Dontbe afraid.This kind isnt 36.I took some wonderful pictures of it.In one picture,its mo
14、uth isopen,so you can see its.37.Sometimes I go swimming under the water at night.Yesterdayevening I saw a strange fish.It38_a tigeril asked my dad about it,but he didnt know 39 name.Imgoing there again next Sunday during the day.I will take a photo of it if I _40 find it again.31.A.playB.playingC.t
15、akingD take32.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.heavily33.A.underB.ofC.aboutD.for34.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.saw35.A.butB.orC.andD.after36.A.safeB.dangerousC.interesting0.worried37.A.headB.eyesC.noseD.teeth38.A.looked likeB.looked afterC.looked out.looked for39.A.myB.meC itsD.it40.A.cantB.canC.mustntD.mustB
16、How can you improve your English listening?Here are 41_ ways.I hope they can help you.One wav 42 your English listening is to listen to English radio.You should try to listen to the radiofor at least（至少）30 minutes every day.Do it on the bus,on your 43 to school,or while youresitting on the sofa.Try
17、to understand 44 it is about.When you find it too fast,try to pick out the_45_words to get the main idea.The other way to improve your listening is to watch English 46 and TV shows.If possible,47movies or shows that you already know about,such as childrens cartoons or famous films.lf youalready know
18、 the main story you will find the language 48 easier to pick up.However,you shouldnot watch movies or shows.49_.subtitles（字 幕）in your first language,or you will not payattention to（专心）.50 the English.41.A.secondB.two.C.thirdD.three42.A.learnsB.to learnC.improvesD.to improve43.A.wayB.lineC.tourD.idea
19、44.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose45.A.difficultB.keyC.newD.magic46.A.books47.A.choose48.A.quite49.A.without50.A.writingB.moviesB.makeB.tooB.forC.storiesC.solveC.muchC.byD.newspapersD.feelD.prettyD.withB.listening C.understanding D.completing第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满 分 45分）V II.补全对话（共 5 小题;每小题.1 分，满分5 分）.根据对话内容，从方框
20、内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Mike.51B:Thats.right.And the air is very fresh.A:Do you like the weather here?B:Yes,I like it.52A:Me,too.Whafs the weather like in your home town?B:53_ But my home town is very beautiful.A:54B:Of coursed think its a nice place to visit.A:55B:The spring.The weather
21、isnt cold or hot then.A:l see.Thanks.B:Youre welcome.A.What about you?B.Dont forget to bring your camera.C.When is the best time to visit your home town?D.Whats the temperature there?E.Can I visit it with you one day?F.Its very hot in summer and very cold in winter.G.lts a fine day today,isnt it?V川,
22、阅读理解（共 2 0 小题;每小题2 分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的.A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWelcome to Our After-School ClubsEnglish ClubDo you want to talk with foreign teachers?Do you want to improve your English?Pleasecome and join usJPIace:Room 406 Time:5:30p.m.-6:30p.m.every ThursdayMusic WorldDo you want to be happy in
23、life?.Why not enjoy beautiful songs with us together?Musiclessons for you.Place:Training Room 306 Time:5:00p.m.-6:00p.m.every TuesdayMovie DayDo you want to enjoy more movies?Do you want to have a different Friday?Please come andwatch them.Place:School Hall Time:4:00p.m.-7:00p.m.every Friday-Movies（
24、Chinese moviesand Hollywood movies）P.E.ClubPlease come and join usIMake your school life colourfullPlace:School PlaygroundTime:5:00p.m.-6:00p.m.every Tuesday Outdoor Activities（basketball,footbalLvolleyball/unning.）56.When can you talk with the foreign teachers in English Club?A.Every Tuesday:B.Ever
25、y Wednesday.C.Every Thursday.D.Every Friday.57.Where can you enjoy more movies on Friday?A.In School Hall.B.In Room 406.C.In Training Room 306.D.ln School Playground.58.What clubs start at the same time but in different places?A.English Club and Music World.B.Music World and Movie.Day.C.English Club
26、 and Movie Day.D.Music World and P.E.Club.BWelcome to Canada!Canada is the worlds second largest country.It has an area of about9.98 million square kilometers.Its on the north of the United States.Its capital is Ottawa.It hastwo official（官方的）languages.They are English and French.Most people in Quebe
27、c speakFrench.There are about 38 million people in Canada.Most Canadians live in or near cities.Canada is beautiful.lt has many different landscapes（景色）.For example,there are bigopen areas,large cities,amazing glaciers（冰I）,forests,lakes and mountains.The nationaltree is the maple（枫树）and the national
28、 animal is the beaver（河狸）.They are both importantto Canada.The weather is quite different across the country.In winter,snow is everywhere.The westcoast of Canada is warmer than the east coast.59.What are the two official languages in Canada?A.English and German.B.English and French.C.French and Germ
29、an.D.English and Japanese.60.Whats the population in Canada?A.About 9.98 million.B.About 30 million.C.About 38million.D.About 40 million.61.Compared to the weather on the east coast,hows the weather on the west coast?A.Its hotter.B.Its colder.C.Its cooler.D.Its warmer.62.In which part of a magazine
30、can we read the text（文章）?A.Animals.B.Travel.C.Shopping.D.Sports.CFor most Chinese people,rice is an important part of almost every meal.But for YuanLongping,rice was more than that.Yuan,known as Chinasfather of hybrid rice（杂交水稻）,created（创造）hybrid ricethat helps feed the.world.On May 22,2021,Yuan die
31、d at 91.People around the world were sadto hear of his passing.In the 1960s,people in China didnt have enough food to eat.Many people even diedbecause of this.Yuan was sad to see this.He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice.He thoughtthis rice could feed more people.At that time,other scientists
32、 didnt think hybrid rice was possible.But Yuan wanted to tryanyway.He spent four years looking for wild rice that could be crossed（杂交）with other plants.In1964,he found it!In 1973,he grew the worlds first hybrid rice strain（品种）.It could reach a yield of over 500kg per mu（亩产）.Farmers can grow it on ma
33、ny different kinds of land.This kind of hybrid rice has helped China feed nearly one-fifth of the worlds population.63.How old was Yuan Longping when he died?A.89.B.90.C.91.D.92.64.What is Paragraph（段落）Three about?A.When Yuan found the wild rice.B.Why Yuan worked on hybrid rice.C.Who is Chinasfather
34、 of hybrid rice.D.How the hybrid rice helps China.65.When did Yuan find the wild rice that could be crossed with other plants?A.ln 196O.B.In 1964.C.ln 1973.D.ln 1975.66.What is the best title for the text?A.Hybrid Rice Helps China B.Yuan Longping*s DreamsC.Father of Hybrid Rice D.Yuan Longpings Pass
35、ingDMy brother and.I dont agree on many things,but we both agree that Mothers Day is animportant day.lt is one of the only days when we choose to get up early in the morning andvolunteer（自愿）to cook breakfast.Together,we made tea for our mom.I got the hot water and my brother put the sugar andmilk.I
36、only knew how to make fried eggs,but that was enough for breakfast!cut up somebananas and apples and my brother put them on a plate with eggs and bread.Breakfast is ready!What we made wasnt perfect.The tea was a little too sweet and the eggs were a little burned（烧焦的），but our mom ate all of it.We als
37、o made a card together.The glue（胶水）on jt wasstill a little wet,because it was made at the last minute.However,our mom enjoyed the meal andthe card we made.She was happy.And my brother and I were happy too.67.Why does the writer get-up early on Mother*s Day?A.To buy a card.B.To go to school.C.To cook
38、 breakfast.D.To buy eggs.68.What didnt the writer and her brother make for breakfast on Mothers Day?A.Fried eggs.B.Tea.C.Bread.DJuice.69.What can we learn from the text?A.The writer and her brother never agree on everything.B.They made a perfect breakfast.C.Their mom enjoyed the meal and the card.D.
39、The writer wasnt happy that day.EIn a village,there was a large pond（;也塘）.Many fish lived in it.Of all these fish,three werebest friends.They were always together,and never swam very far without their friends.One day,a fisherman came to this pond.When he saw so many fish swimming around,hewent back
40、and told other fishermen to come as well.Seeing this,the fish got worried.They didnt want to become food.The cleverest fish among them said,We must find another pond and leave quickly,One fishagreed,but the other didnt want to leave.He felt that this pond was their home and he hadmany good memories（
41、记t乙）there.He said,We should not be afraid of them,because thispond is our home.The other two fish tried hard to make their friend leave,but they couldnt.Finally,they leftfor a new pond without their best friend.On the next day,when the fishermen arrived,theycaught all the fish in the pond and took t
42、hem home for a delicious meal.7O.Where did the fish live?A.In a small pond.B.In a large pond.C.In a small lake.D.In a large lake.71.Why did the fish get worried?A.Because their best friends would leave.B.Because they would lose their home.C.Because one fish was lost.0.Because they didnt want to beco
43、me food.72.Where can we read the text?A.In a storybook.B.In a science report.C.ln a movie magazine.D.ln a guidebook.阅读下面短文，回答短文后所给出的三个问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）FOne day,an old truck（货车）driver had to train a new truck driver.The new driver was veryyoung.The old driver asked the younger one to drive for a mom
44、ent.The young one drove a bigtruck for about five hours and became very tired.He asked the old driver to drive.for a moment.The old one drove for 10 hours and was not even tired.The young man asked the old manhow he could drive for hours and not get tired.The old man asked him/What do you do in the
45、morning before you leave your house?Theyoung man answered,T kiss my wife（妻子）goodbye and tell her I am going to work.The oldone said，That is your problem.The young man asked/What do you mean?The old man said,When I leave in the morning,!kiss my wife goodbye,but I dont tell her Iam going to work.I tel
46、l her I am going for a trip in the country.Life can be easy or it can be difficult.Look at things in a different way and they can changefor the better.73.How long did the young driver drive the big truck?（不超过 5 个词）74.What did the old driver tell his wife when he left in the morning?（不超过 15 个词）75.Wha
47、t can we learn from this story?（不超过 20 个词）第 四 部 分 写（共三大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共 5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.She missed the last bus,so she had no c_ （选择）but to walk home.77.My mother was p（准备）dinner for us at this time yesterday.78.The p（公共的）services in Hefei are getting better and
48、 better.79.The boy is so polite that he always a_ （接受）things with both hands.8O.We worked together as a t_（团 队）X.按要求完成下列句子（共 5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分）81.你检查越仔细，你犯的错误将会越少。（根据汉语意思完成下面句子）The more_you check,the mistakes you will make.82.We were plavinR football at 10 oclock yesterday.（对面线部分提问）at 10 oclock yest
49、erday?83.She is such a friendly girl that everyone likes her.（改为同义句）She is_friendly_ everyone likes her.84.While we were waiting for the bus,it began to rain.（改为同义句）We were waiting for the bus_ it to rain.85.fine,all,is,the,year,weather,ro u n d.（连词成句）XI.书面表达（共 1 小题;满分15分）生命在于运动。运动是中学生生活的一部分，但是运动安全也
50、不容小觑。假定你是李华，你班同学Daming上周在运动时不慎受伤。请你围绕运动安全，写一封倡议书并发布到校园网英文版块。要点如下：受伤经过运动时撞到他人，腿受伤：运动安全建议1.热身；2.穿运动服和运动鞋；3.注 意：1.词 数 80左右，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;3.倡议书的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear students,Doing sports is part of our life now._Your,Li Hua英语参考答案第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）I-IIL 1 -5 ACBBC 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BAC