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1、2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.My hometown is beautiful city in west of Liaoning Province.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the2.We took pride in when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountainfinally.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves3.It is Moms birthday next Wednesday.What should we do?-What about
2、 buying her flowers to show our love?A.forty;forty B.forty;fortieth C.fortieth;forty D.fortieth;fortieth4.I am very nervous in my new school now.-Dont worry.It9s to have this feeling in a new environment.A.special B.dangerous C.cool D.normal5.-Dad,must I become a doctor like you when I finish univer
3、sity in the future?一No,you.You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.A.dont have to B.cant C.mustnt D.couldnt6.What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and them as avolunteer.A.wake;up B.cheer;up C.give;upD.pick;up7.Its said that tea by ac
4、cident about five thousand years ago.A.was invented B.is invented8.What kind of movies do you like?C.will be inventedD.were inventedI prefer movies me something to think about.A.whom give B.who gives C.which give D.that gives9.fast technology has progressed over the years!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What a
5、n10.Excuse me,could you please tell me?-By working hard and never giving up.A.who you often practice English withB.if you will pay more attention to the traffic rulesC.when you got used to the life hereD.how you will achieve your dream二、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。There was a stone lying in the m
6、ountains for a long time.He had a dream-one day hecould fly up into the sky 11 a bird.When he told his dream to his friends,they alllaughed at him.“Look!Your heart is 12 than the sky!”However,these words didnt make a difference to the stone.Instead,he just said13,looked up into the sky full of hope
7、in his eyes and waited for the chance.One day,a man named Zhuangzi passed by.The stone knew this man had the greatwisdom.So he talked about his dream to the great man.“14 me,please!”The stone begged（乞求）.Zhuangzi said,“I can help you achieve it,but you must first grow into a mountain andbe strong eno
8、ugh to suffer（承受）a The stone replied,C UI am not afraid of anything15 Im sure I can do it.”From then on,the stone tried his best to get as much energy as he could from nature tomake himself strong.After so many years and storms,the stone grew into a large mountain16.So Zhuangzi sent some huge birds
9、to hit the mountain with 17 wings.After shaking strongly,the mountain broke apart and countless stones flew up into the sky.Atthe moment of flight,the stone was so 18 that he couldnt help shouting,am flyingin the sky now!”He finally experienced the joy of flying.But soon he fell off from the sky and
10、 turned back into what he was like before.Zhuangziasked,44 19 you regret?”“No,I dont.I am very 20.1 have ever grown into a mountain and flown!”Thestone answered.15.A.and11.A.likeB.withC.forD.about12.A.lowerB.longerC.higherD.smaller13.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything14.A.To helpB.HelpingC.H
11、elpedD.HelpB.butC.soD.or16.A.at the beginningB.over and over again C.in the endD.after all17.A.hisB.ourC.yourD.their18.A.scaredB.relaxedC.excitedD.surprised19.A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are20.A.luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.unlucky三、阅读单选Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time?Maybe Yunnan Province is a goo
12、dchoice for you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri-La.You will meet your local guide at the airport or the stationand he or she will take you to the hotel.Visit Napa Lake in your free time in theafternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang(about 2 hours)and visi
13、t Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way.Afteryou reach Lijiang,you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon SnowMountain.You can take the cable cars(缆车)to Baisha Village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5 hours).You can go boating on Erhai Lake,visitBai Village,Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some
14、shopping in the old Dali town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning,which is the capital of Yunnan.Then take a tourto the Stone Forest.In the afternoon,end your trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact InformationTel:010-8974630Working time:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday21.Who will take you to the hotel
15、 when you arrive in Shangri-La?A.Your local guide.B.Your friends.C.Your parents.D.Your driver.22.You can visit the old Dali t own.A.on the first dayC.on the third dayB.on the second dayD.on the fourth day23.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By car.D.By train.24.When c
16、an you call the agency if you want to get more information?A.At 19:00 on Wednesday.B.At 8:30 on Tuesday.C.At 14:00 on Sunday.D.At 10:30 on Thursday.25.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A story.B.An ad.C.A play.D.A news report.Michelle,a famous lady,has found that more than 25%students are
17、 too fat in hercountry.It is a very serious problem.So she starts a Health Program to deal with it.TheHealth Program is to reduce the number of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families,schools,newspapers,magazines and TVs to join togetherand deal with the students obesity s
18、o that students will be at a healthier weight.The program includes:Food stores should sell healthier foods;schools shouldarrange（安排）healthier meals without too much fat and more gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students9 obesity all over the country because it can causeillnesses and high
19、food cost.She wants the students to eat right,exercise more and controltheir weight.She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet foodand drink water,milk and fresh juices,but not to choose cokes.At the same time,she has alsoset a good example by planting a vegetable g
20、arden.She hopes that the garden will encouragemore people to plant one,too.The Health Program is really meaningful to the students today and in the future.As shesays,“We cant always build the future for the young,but we can build the young for thefuture.”26.In Michelles country,over of the students
21、are too fat.A.15%B.a quarter C.a half D.75%27.What does the underlined word“obesity”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.厌食症 B.抑郁症 C.肥胖症 D.强迫症28.What does the lady want the shops to do?A.To arrange gym classes.B.To plant a vegetable garden.C.To serve meals with less fat.D.To sell healthier foods.29.Acco
22、rding to the passage,which of the statements（陈述）below is right?A.Everyone must plant a vegetable garden.B.The students?obesity can cause many kinds of sicknesses.C.Schools are supposed to arrange meals with too much fat.D.We can know that Michelle comes from America.30.Whats the main idea of the pas
23、sage?A.The lady fights obesity in students.B.The lady cares about food cost.C.The lady introduces healthy drinks.D.The lady worries about the height.Martinas Grandpa Peter lived with the family after Grandmas death.One day,Mom Susan decided to do the spring cleaning.They cleaned the house untilevery
24、thing was clean.Then Mom pointed to Grandpas sofa and said,“That old sofa has gotto go.Well buy Grandpa a new one.”But as they moved the sofa,Grandpa stopped them and shouted,You cant take mysofa!I don,t want a new one.Mom had to say,“We will talk about it tonight when John getshome.John,Martinas da
25、d,was still at work.“Grandpa,why dont you let us take away the sofa?”Martina asked at supper.Grandpashook his head,“I sat in this sofa,with your grandma,when I asked her to marry me.It wasso long ago,but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes,she seems to be near.”“Its surprising!Martina thought,
26、44How Grandpa can remember things from the past.These days he forgets almost everything.Grandpa smiled to Martina,“The night your father was bom,I sat in this sofa.I wasnervous when they placed the littls baby into my arms.”“Many years later,“Grandpa continued,“I sat in this sofa when the doctor tol
27、d me yourgrandma was ill.I was lost without her,but the sofa gave me the comfort.“I do see now.Martina looked at Grandpa.This is not just an old sofa.It is more like afiiend.Yes.Grandpa added,Weve got through a lot together.The whole family agreed that the house would be boring without the old sofa.
28、31.What was Grandpa like these days?A.Forgetful.B.Impatient.C.Angry.D.Careless.32.Who does the underlined phrase the little baby in Paragraph 7 refer to（指的是）？A.Martina.B.John.C.Susan.D.Peter.33.According to the passage,what important things did Grandpa experience sitting in theold sofa?Grandmas deat
29、hholding the little baby for the first timeasking Grandma to marry himhearing the news that Grandma was illA.B.C.D.34.We can infer（推断）that the family were probably at the end of the story.A.surprised B.bored C.moved D.nervous35.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Martinas Wish B.A Spring Cleanin
30、g C.A Happy Family D.Grandpas OldSofa四、阅读还原7选5阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year,when the Dragon Boat Festival comes,Chinese people often hang a kind ofplant on the door.It is called wormwood（艾草）.36 On the other hand,its specialsmell can also keep annoying insects a
31、way from rooms.In fact,wormwood tastes bitter but smells very pleasant.37 So it can be seen inCompendium of Materia Medica（本草纲目）.This book is widely believed to be theclassic of Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）.The writer of the book is Li Shizhen.38Wormwood is well-known for its ability to treat a
32、 great number of illnesses.Hundreds ofyears later,in Qichun,Hubei Province,it is still serving local people.Recently,Qichun hasbeen busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show.39 And it will be goodfor the popularity of TCM and the traditional Chinese culture.Wormwood has become the main ind
33、ustry in this area.40 At the same time,wormwood is gradually known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.A.Wormwood can be eaten in many ways.B.You can try this plant.C.Hundreds of years ago,Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine.D.It will take place during t
34、he Dragon Boat Festival.E.The life of local people is getting better and better by growing wormwood.F.He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty.G.On the one hand,people believe that wormwood can drive out evil spirits or bad luck.五、补全对话7 选 5从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。（Xiao Yun and
35、Fangfang meet on the street on Sunday.）Xiao Yun:Hello,Fangfang!Long time no see.Fangfang:Hi,Xiao Yun!41Xiao Yun:Its great!And you?Fangfang:Fm OK,too.42Xiao Yun:Fm going to the bookstore.I want to buy a book about ice skating.Fangfang:Ice skating?43Xiao Yun:1 like the sport because of the Beijing Win
36、ter Olympic Games.The Chineseathletes（运动员）all faced challenges bravely and tried their best to win in the competitions.Iadmire them.And I like Wu Dajing best.He is a very excellent skating athlete.Fangfang:Yes,so he is.He is so confident and brave.His spirit is worth admiring.Xiao Yun:I agree with y
37、ou.44 We should study hard and stick to our dreams like him.By the way,could you help me choose a book now?I need your advice.Fangfang:With pleasure.Xiao Yun:45 Lets go.A.We young people should learn from him.B.It9s kind of you.C.How was your vacation?D.How is it going with you?E.We can read more to
38、 improve reading skills.F.Why do you show your interest in this sport?G.Where are you going now?六、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。Xiao Jing:Hello?This is Xiao Jing speaking.Who is that?Gu Hong:Oh,Xiao Jing.46 Its reported that Chinas Shenzhou-14 has been sentup into space successfull
39、y.47Xiao Jing:Yes,I have.I watched it just now.Maybe the astronauts will give the HeavenlyPalace Class（天宫课堂）in space for the third time.Gu Hong:I hope so.The astronauts of the Shenzhou-13 gave the Heavenly Palace Class threemonths ago.It was amazing!Xiao Jing:Really?Its a pity that I missed it.48Gu
40、Hong:It was about some interesting scientific experiments.Xiao Jing:Oh,I love science!I cant wait to watch the third class.Gu Hong:Me,too.Oh,there will be a space show in the Space Museum and people canexperience the life in space.Why not pay a visit there?Xiao Jing:49 Would you like to go with me?G
41、u Hong:50 I also want to learn something more about space.Lefs go theretogether.七、短文选词填空阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正确。方框中有两词是多余选项。day memory return but go hour interestMany Chinese people these days leave their hometowns to work in the cities.Theyusually 51 to their hometowns one or two time
42、s a year.Zhong Wei hasnt been backin close to three years.He has worked in a factory in Wenzhou for 13 years.Although it isonly about ten 52 bus ride,he is just too busy to go back.People like him are53 in how their hometowns are changing.New buildings are often built by thegovernment.Zhong Wei thin
43、ks these changes are good because things need to change in orderto become better.54 he also thinks some things will never change,and hishometown is still the place that holds all his soft and sweet 55.八、阅读回答问题根据短文内容，简略回答所提出的问题。Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China.He has written many great
44、 pieces ofmusic.In his short life,he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu,Guangzhou in 1905.Because his father died before he wasborn,Xian had to move from place to place with his mother.He began learning to play theviolin when he was 20 years old.At first,his violin was so che
45、ap and in a poor quality that hecould not play it well.His friends laughed at him.However,Xian did not stop practicing andsoon showed his talent.In 1934,he became the first Chinese student who studied in a specialmusic school in Paris.Before he left,Xian became the schooFs best student and won sever
46、alprizes for his talents.The next year,be got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Later,hecame to Yanan to teach music at a college.Although there were no pianos in Yanan at thattime,Xian still wrote some of his most important music there,including The Yellow RiverChorus,his mos
47、t famous work.In May 1940,Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union（苏联）to write music for movies.Life there was so hard that he got very sick.Later he died of a lung illness on October 30,1945,aged only 40.Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in peoples hearts forever.56.Was Xian
48、Xinghai talented in the violin or the piano at first?57.When did Xian Xinghai get back to China from Paris?58.What is Xian Xinghais most famous work?59.Why did Xian Xinghai go to the Soviet Union?60.How do you like Xian Xinghai?九、阅读信息摘录根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。We sometimes say the lion is“the king of th
49、e jungle because it is stronger and moredangerous than the other animals.Most other animals in the jungle run more slowly than thelion,so it can hunt better.The lion is the top animal in the land food chain.In the sea,the shark is at the top of the food chain.Most other sea animals swim muchmore slo
50、wly than it.It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain?Humans are!We are not the biggest orfastest,but we are the cleverest!We could not catch up with most animals,so we inventedcars and now we can move the fastest.We could not f