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1、ICT development report of ChinaThe Ministry of Science and The Ministry of Science and Technology of the Peoples Technology of the Peoples Republic of ChinaRepublic of ChinaChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportContentsT The basic conditions and trends of Chinas he basic conditions
2、and trends of Chinas ICTICT1Advantages and challenges of Chinas ICTAdvantages and challenges of Chinas ICT3The strategy of Chinas ICTThe strategy of Chinas ICT 4Conclusions and suggestionsConclusions and suggestions5A case:China International ICT Innovation ClusterA case:China International ICT Inno
3、vation Cluster2ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe basic conditions and trends of Chinas ICT1.An overview of the development of Chinas ICT2.The development of electronic information industry3.The development of the communications industry 4.The trends of Chinas ICT development
4、 ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportAn overview of the development of Chinas ICT By the end of 2006By the end of 2006-Fixed telephone-Fixed telephone usersusers:367.812 million(172 times in 1980)-Mobile phone-Mobile phone usersusers:461.082 million(the 1st in the world)-Internet-
5、Internet userusers:132 million(2st in the world)-Communications cable:-Communications cable:4.26 million km-Color television-Color television setssets:837 million units(1st in the world)In the 26 years,the average growth rate per annum is above 20%,which is mostly 2.5-3 times of GDP growth rate user
6、 of communication industryuser of communication industryChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportX series X series internationalinternationaltechnical standard technical standard third generation mobile systemsthird generation mobile systemsFrom Core to user terminalFrom Core to user t
7、erminal POF POF FSVDFSVD TD-SCDMA TD-SCDMA Standards and SystemStandards and Systemhigh-end router high-end router of Telecommunicationof Telecommunication levellevel AchievementsAchievementsAn overview of the development of Chinas ICTChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe develo
8、pment of electronic information industryProductsProductsunit unit output output growth rate growth rate Mobile phoneMobile phone10thousand4801458.2SPC exchangeSPC exchange 10thousand7405-4.1Base station Base station 10thousand114558Color TV set Color TV set 10thousand83751.1MicrocomputerMicrocompute
9、r10thousand933615.5Integrated Integrated circuitcircuit100 million 33626.3Digital cameraDigital camera10thousand669521.2 The scale of the industry has The scale of the industry has continued tocontinued to expandexpand-In 2006,the income reached to 4.75 trillion,up 23.7%-The added value reached 1.1
10、trillion,up22.1%-The scale of the industry ranks ahead in the various sectors of the national economy Major product output increaseMajor product output increase-In2006,mobile phone production reached to 480 million,up 58.2%-Microcomputer 93.36 million,of which laptops 59120000-Color TV 83.75 million
11、 units,of which the flat-panel televisions rapidly grow,LCD TV output 94.5 million units,an increase of over 100 percent;-IC 33.6 billion,an increase of 26.3%。Trillion RMBIn 2006 the scale of the industryIn 2006 the scale of the industryIn 2006 the Major product output In 2006 the Major product outp
12、ut ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe development of electronic information industry Economic benefit grow fastEconomic benefit grow fast-In 2006,the industry realized profits tax of 240 billion,up22%Software grow steadilySoftware grow steadily -In 2006,software industry crea
13、ted 480 billion of profits,183.8 billion of added value,up 22%-System integration income increased over25%2006 January-November electronics and information 2006 January-November electronics and information industry completion of major economic indicators industry completion of major economic indicat
14、ors ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe development of electronic information industry Foreign trade increasesForeign trade increases-In 2006,the industry-wide import and export volume totaled 651.7 billion US dollars,accounting for 37%of the countrys total foreign trade-Expor
15、ts of 364 billion US dollars,up35.7%-Imports of 287.7 billion US dollars,up30.5%-Chinas import and export volume accounts for more than 15 percent in the global electronic information products.A number of products is the No.1 in the world market Businesses increased their strengthBusinesses increase
16、d their strength-In2006,there are 29332 enterprises above designated size,1877 more then in 2005,16958 of manufacturing industry,12374 of Software industry-Top 100 electronics and information enterprises created an income more than 1 trillion,a profit of 20 billion and a tax of over 28 billionlarges
17、t 10 export products of electronic information products in 2006largest 10 export products of electronic information products in 2006Exports(100 million US dollars)Up%Up%Laptops38538528.628.6Handset3123125151ICIC20320347.547.5MonitorsMonitors1681684.24.2LCD panelsLCD panels13013019.419.4Color TVColor
18、 TV797955.755.7Printed circuitPrinted circuit767643.243.2LDP Laser Disc Player LDP Laser Disc Player 7171-2.7-2.7PrintersPrinters6767-2.2-2.2DCDC636314.514.52001-2006,the volume of manufacturing 2001-2006,the volume of manufacturing growth in the number of enterprisesgrowth in the number of enterpri
19、ses ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe development of electronic information industry investment in fixed assets expandedinvestment in fixed assets expanded -In 2006,the projects over 105 million invested 206.8 billion in fixed asset,up 41%.-2522projects started,340 more then
20、 in 2005-Fixed assets added 135.3 billion ,up 30%-Communications equipment and electronic components become key investment areas More technological innovationsMore technological innovations-In 2006,new products created more than 20%value of the entire industry,0.2%more than in 2005-The industry-wide
21、 R&D investment was more than 90 billion,the input in R&D accounted for over 5%of sales proceeds in most top electronic information enterprises The level of informatizationThe level of informatization raisedraised-In 2006,mobile phone penetration rate reached 35.3%-Every 100 families had 35 computer
22、s and 140 color TV In 2006 the major sectors and the In 2006 the major sectors and the growth rate in fixed assets investmentgrowth rate in fixed assets investment Amount Amount(million(million RMB)RMB)Growth(%)Growth(%)Communications Communications equipment equipment 20247 ComputerComputer18013.8H
23、ome audio-visual Home audio-visual equipment equipment 7517.9 Electronic Devices Electronic Devices 64260.6 Electronic Electronic componentscomponents58142.3 Equipment for the Equipment for the electronics industryelectronics industry16425.8 Electronic information Electronic information electromecha
24、nicalelectromechanical15637.6ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe development of electronic information industryGrowthStructure adjustmentInternationalization Market competition In 2006,the above-scale industry realized a growth of 24%in both sales revenue and the added value T
25、he manufacturing sector stayed in the leading level of the national industry.The proportion of high-end products increased.Information technological progress speeded up,and the industrial structure is upgradingThe market of New components increased.The upgrading of the Telecom operators network and
26、rural communication promoted the rapid development The foreign-funded enterprises played a important role in the industryLocalization and R&D transfer are obviously the trends of Multinational corporations investing in China.Local enterprises speed up the pace of international expansion Foreign-fund
27、ed enterprises intensified the competition in the low-end marketComponents industrys competition effected the machine industryService providers and marketing channel dealers entered the competitionInter-country competition is becoming fierceChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe
28、development of the communications industry The development of the communications industry Amount(million RMB)Amount(million RMB)GrowthGrowth()()The total business of The total business of communicationscommunications1532125.60%TelecommuniTelecommunications cations 14592.126.10%Post Post 728.916.90%T
29、he communications The communications business incomebusiness income7120.611.60%TelecommuniTelecommunications cations 6483.811.70%Post Post 636.810.80%The added value of The added value of communications firmscommunications firms4641.711.60%Communications investment Communications investment in fixed
30、 assetsin fixed assets2226.87.50%TelecommuniTelecommunications cations 2186.97.50%Post Post 39.95.30%In 2006 the communications industry indicatorsIn 2006 the communications industry indicators ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe development of the communications industry Addi
31、tionalAdditionalTotalTotalThe fiber-optic cables The fiber-optic cables 186,000 km 4,259,000 km Cable core Cable core 12.968 million kilometers of fiber cables 88.934million kilometers of fiber cables Fixed long-distance telephone Fixed long-distance telephone switchboard capacity switchboard capaci
32、ty 0.769 million terminals 14.485 million terminals public line telephone network public line telephone network capacitycapacity30.665 million lines 502.626 million linesAccess Network equipment Access Network equipment capacitycapacity23.414 million lines 234.622 million lines Mobile telephone exch
33、ange Mobile telephone exchange capacity capacity 128.181 million lines 610.599 million lines Basic telecom operators Basic telecom operators enterprises Internet broadband enterprises Internet broadband access ports access ports 16,067,00064,814,000 International export bandwidth International expor
34、t bandwidth InternetInternet256696M Total number of websitesTotal number of websites843,000 Total number of domain namesTotal number of domain names 4,109,000 In 2006 the communications industry indicatorsIn 2006 the communications industry indicators ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development
35、 reportThe development of the communications industry Fixed telephone traffic Fixed telephone traffic Total Total Growth Growth Local net interval callLocal net interval call7757000000077570000000-6.20%-6.20%Local calls within the local Local calls within the local networknetwork60195000000060195000
36、0000-3.10%-3.10%Domestic calls to Domestic calls to traditional fixedtraditional fixed97240000000972400000008.80%8.80%International long-International long-distance calls distance calls 5900000005900000007.90%7.90%Hong Kong,Macao talk Hong Kong,Macao talk timetime610000000610000000-1.10%-1.10%PHS SM
37、S businessPHS SMS business 298000000002980000000024.20%24.20%Fixed telephone users:Fixed telephone users:367367.8 8 totally totally-251.4000 urban-251.4000 urban-116116.4 4 million rural million rural Mobile phone users:461.1 millionMobile phone users:461.1 million mobile group data users mobile gro
38、up data users:138.1 million138.1 millionMobile telephone trafficMobile telephone traffic TotalTotal GrowthGrowthLocalLocal TalkTalk1588270000000 1588270000000 minutesminutes34.70%34.70%Domestic long-Domestic long-distance callsdistance calls97780000000 times97780000000 times37.00%37.00%International
39、International callscalls420000000 times420000000 times24.50%24.50%Hong Kong,Macao Hong Kong,Macao talk timetalk time400000000 times400000000 times21.10%21.10%PHS SMS businessPHS SMS business429670000000 times429670000000 times41.00%41.00%ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe dev
40、elopment of the communications industry 200420052006200720034280万万11100万万6430万万13700万万1740万万9400万万9070万万16200万万12200万万互网联发展Broadband usersinternet users7950万万uBy2006,the total number of Internet users reached 137 million in the mainland of China,10.5%of the total population u75.9%Internet users have
41、 broadband,90.7 million with XDSL、Cable Modem,27.1 million with leased lineu41.2 million Broadband computers,69.4%of all internet computersChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportThe development of the communications industry Income growth rate of income in 2006-Mobile Communication:1
42、8.5%(47.3%of all)、-Fixed data communication:24.6%(7.9%of all)-Fixed local telephone:-2.62%-Long-distance telephone:-0.99%Mobile data services realized 21.6%of the mobile communications business income Business structureInvestmentRegional structure New telephone users in 2006-Fixed telephone:17.4mill
43、ion-Mobile phone:67.7 million The mobile phone users was nearly 100 million more than fixed users new internet users in 2006-Dial-up:-9.175 million -Broadband users:14.549 million Broadband users was nearly twice the Internet dial-up users The investment growth in2006-Fixed assets invested 218.69 bi
44、llion,up 7.5%.Priority of investment-Mobile communication operators in network expansion and optimization support-Fixed telecom business investment the access network connection the investment returns improved.Regional growth rate in 2006eastern:11.0%Central:14.5%Western:12.3%northeastern:11.0%The d
45、evelopment of the central and western is acceleratingChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportChina ICT development trendsChina ICT development trends Era of people-to-machine communicationEra of people-to-machine communication 3G Tech3G TechTelecommunications networks,computer network
46、s Telecommunications networks,computer networks and cable networks are moving toward integrationand cable networks are moving toward integration IP network benefits the business division and IP network benefits the business division and integration of network evolution integration of network evoluti
47、on Machine Communication Age Machine Communication Age New generation of CT New generation of CT The three networksThe three networks Next Generation NetworkNext Generation Network ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development reportChina ICT development trendsChina ICT development trends Tele-Te
48、le-communication communication network network From the traditional circuit-switched to the broadband packet switching IP NetworkIP NetworkFewer network layers and more efficiencySwitching Switching technology technology Combine with routing technologynetwork network security security consider both
49、System security and information securitynetwork network management management Broadband Broadband technologytechnologyVaried Access modesmobile mobile communication communication The third generation mobile communication system on the eve of a businesswireless wireless technology technology Universa
50、l use and broadband satellite satellite communications communications Mobile and Broadband Integrated management and policy-based management user terminal user terminal Intelligent,mobile and multimedia ChinaChina ICT development reportICT development report Case:CIIIC Founded in Jinan City of Shand