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1、会计学 1六年级英语下册第二单元第一讲:单词及过去时第1 页/共40 页Whatdidyoudolastweekend?do didWhatdoyoudoontheweekend?第2 页/共40 页过去时标志词汇n n yesterdaylastweeklastweekendn n lastMondaythedaybeforeyesterdayn n lastnightlastFridaythismorning第3 页/共40 页every weekendlast weekendplayfootballplayedfootballwatchTVwatchedTVcleantheroomcle
2、anedtheroomwashclotheswashedclothesvisitgrandparentsvisitedgrandparents第4 页/共40 页I watched TV last weekend./t/watched TV第5 页/共40 页I washed clothes last Saturday./t/washed clothes第6 页/共40 页I cleaned the room last Sunday./d/cleaned the room第7 页/共40 页I played football last weekend./d/played football He
3、第8 页/共40 页 visited grandparents last weekend./id/visited grandparents They I第9 页/共40 页readabook ShereadabooklastMonday./red/第10 页/共40 页sawafilm Theysawafilmlastnight./s第11 页/共40 页构成规则 构成规则 原型 原型 过去时 过去时一般动词原型末尾+ed lookplaylookedplayed以e 结尾的动词在末尾+d livehopelivedhoped末尾只有一个读音字母的重读闭音节词,要双写末尾辅音字母再+ed st
4、opplanstoppedplanned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,要变y为i 再+ed.studyworrystudiedworried第12 页/共40 页规则动词的过去式watch watchedwash washedclean cleanedplayplayedvisit visitedjump jumpedlistenlistenedhelphelpedwant wanted第13 页/共40 页1、在浊辅音和元音后读d:cleaned played 2、在清辅音后读t:washed watched3、在 t、d 音后读id:visited needed 第14 页/共40 页1.
5、ChenJie_theroomlastweekend.2.WuYifan_TVlastweekend.3.Sarah_homeworklastweekend.4.John_clotheslastweekend.5.I_mygrandparentseveryweekend.6.ZhangPeng_footballlastweekend.cleanedwatcheddidwashedvisitplayed第15 页/共40 页A 规则动词的过去式1、动词+ed watchedwashedcleanedplayedvisited2、词尾是e 的动词+d likeliked,livelivedB 不规
6、则动词的过去式 diddo第16 页/共40 页n n 1.Canreadandwritethewordsandphrasesofblackones.n n 2.Understandtherulesofthepasttenseswords,andknowtheirtransformations.第17 页/共40 页第二讲:句子和文章第18 页/共40 页I did my homework.What did you do last weekend?第19 页/共40 页She read a book.What did the woman do yesterday?第20 页/共40 页What
7、 did you do last weekend?IwatchedTV.第21 页/共40 页IwashedclothesWhat did you do?第22 页/共40 页What did you do?Icleanedmyroom.第23 页/共40 页Did you see a film yesterday?No,Ihadacold.第24 页/共40 页 Lets readwent to a parkwent swimmingwent fishingwent hikingread a bookwatched TVwashed the clothesplayed footballcle
8、aned the roomvisited grandparentscooked dinner第25 页/共40 页n n Mike Mike:Grandpa.Howareyou?Howwasyour:Grandpa.Howareyou?Howwasyourweekend?weekend?n n Grandpa Grandpa:Imfine,Mike.Itwasgood.Thankyou.:Imfine,Mike.Itwasgood.Thankyou.n n Mike Mike:Whatdidyoudo?:Whatdidyoudo?n n Grandpa Grandpa:Well,Istayed
9、athomewithyourgrandma.:Well,Istayedathomewithyourgrandma.WedrankteaintheafternoonandwatchedTV,WedrankteaintheafternoonandwatchedTV,n n Mike Mike:IwatchedTV,too.Iwatchedsomechildrens:IwatchedTV,too.IwatchedsomechildrensshowsonTV.showsonTV.n n Grandpa Grandpa:Thatsnice.Didyoudoanythingelse?:Thatsnice.
10、Didyoudoanythingelse?n n Mike Mike:Yes,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.:Yes,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.n n Grandpa Grandpa:Youareagoodboy!:Youareagoodboy!第26 页/共40 页n n 1.HowwasWuyifansgrandpasweekend?It was good.n n 2.Whatdidgrandpadolastweekend?Stayed at home with Grandma,drank tea,watched
11、TVn n 3.WhatdidWuyifando?Watched TV,cleaned his room and washed his clothes.n n 4.Circlethepasttimewordsorphrases.(圈出表示过去时态得单词或词组 圈出表示过去时态得单词或词组)第27 页/共40 页How was your weekend?nItwasgood,thankyou.nItwasfine,thanks.nIwasntverygood.nItwasgreat./ItwasOK.wasnt=was not 第28 页/共40 页n n be 动词:am,is,are n n
12、 am wasn n is was n n are were第29 页/共40 页n n John John:Hey,Amy.Letsgotothebookstore.Iwantto:Hey,Amy.Letsgotothebookstore.Iwanttobuythenewfilmmagazine.buythenewfilmmagazine.n n Amy Amy:Oh,Ireaditlastnight.:Oh,Ireaditlastnight.n n John John:Wasitinteresting?:Wasitinteresting?n n Amy Amy:Yes,ittalkedab
13、outalotofnewfilms.Whatdid:Yes,ittalkedaboutalotofnewfilms.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Didyouseeafilm?youdolastweekend?Didyouseeafilm?n n John John:No,Ihadacold.Istayedathomeallweekend:No,Ihadacold.Istayedathomeallweekendandslept.andslept.n n Amy Amy:Oh,Imsorry.Imhappyyoufeelbetternow.:Oh,Imsorry.Imhappy
14、youfeelbetternow.n n John John:Thanks.Letsgobybus.Itsfasterthan:Thanks.Letsgobybus.Itsfasterthanwalking.walking.第30 页/共40 页n n 1.Whatdoesthenewfilmmagazinetalkabout?It talked about a lot of new films.n n 2.DidJohnseeafilmlastweekend?No,because he had a cold.n n 3.WhatdidJohndolastweekend?He stayed a
15、t home all weekend and slept.n n 4.HowdoAmyandJohngotothebookstore?They go by bus.第31 页/共40 页Explanations 1.1.want to 想要。想要。后加动词原型。后加动词原型。eg:Iwanttobuyapostcard.eg:Iwanttobuyapostcard.Iwanttohavesomebread.Iwanttohavesomebread.2.2.talkabouttalkabout谈论。谈论。Ittalksaboutthespacetravel.Ittalksaboutthespac
16、etravel.3.3.alotof=lotsofalotof=lotsof很多。后面可接不可数很多。后面可接不可数名词或可数名词复数。名词或可数名词复数。Eg:Ihavealotofcomicbooks.Eg:Ihavealotofcomicbooks.Hehaslotsofmoney.Hehaslotsofmoney.第32 页/共40 页Comments Commentsn n Dear sir:Dear sir:Ourweekendatyourhotelwasbad.Ourroomwasbigbut Ourweekendatyourhotelwasbad.Ourroomwasbigbu
17、teverythingwasveryold.OurfriendRobin everythingwasveryold.OurfriendRobincleanedourroom cleanedourroomand andfixed fixedabrokenchair abrokenchair.Mymother Mymotherwantedto wantedto readabook readabookbutthelampwastoosmall.My butthelampwastoosmall.Mydadgotsomehamburgersfromthehotelkitchen,buttheywere
18、dadgotsomehamburgersfromthehotelkitchen,buttheywerecoldandtastedbad.coldandtastedbad.Iwantedto IwantedtowatchTV watchTVbuttheTVdidntwork.Thepeoplein buttheTVdidntwork.ThepeopleinRoom301 Room301listenedloudmusic listenedloudmusic.Ididntsleepallnight.Ididntsleepallnight.Imsorry,butwedidntenjoyedoursta
19、y Imsorry,butwedidntenjoyedourstayverymuch verymuch.Wu yifan and family Wu yifan and family第33 页/共40 页n n 1.Canrecitetwoarticlesinthisunit.n n 2.Makesentenceswiththephrasesabove.n n 3.tobeveryfamiliartotheimportantsentencesinthisunit.第34 页/共40 页单元练习单元练习一、一、Read and choose.(读一读,选出每组单词中不同类的一项。)(5 分)()
20、()C.SaturdayC.Saturday()3.A.biggerB.madeC.cleaned3.A.biggerB.madeC.cleaned()4.A.wasB.amC.are4.A.wasB.amC.are()第35 页/共40 页二、Read and write.(读一读,写出下列单词的正确形式。)(10 分)1.well(比较级)2.swim(现在进行式 3.stay(过去式)4.cry(过去式)5.watch(第三人称单数)6.live(过去式)7.have(过去式 8.sleep(过去式)9.read(过去式)10.drank(原形)第36 页/共40 页三、三、Choose
21、 the best answer.(Choose the best answer.(选择正确答案,把序号 选择正确答案,把序号填在括号内。填在括号内。)(10 10 分)分)()1.Did you clean your room?()1.Did you clean your room?_._.A.Yes,I did.B.No,I dont.C.No,I did.A.Yes,I did.B.No,I dont.C.No,I did.()2.What did Lisa do yesterday?()2.What did Lisa do yesterday?She_ to music.She_ to
22、 music.A.listens B.listen C.listened A.listens B.listen C.listened()3.Did John_ _ a cold yesterday?()3.Did John_ _ a cold yesterday?A.has B.had C.have A.has B.had C.have()4.Lisa usually her homework after super.()4.Lisa usually her homework after super.A.does B.do C.did A.does B.do C.did()5.he footb
23、all last weekend?()5.he football last weekend?A.Did,played B.Did,playC.Did,plays A.Did,played B.Did,playC.Did,plays()6.What did John do yesterday morning?()6.What did John do yesterday morning?A.He went boating.B.She made the bed.A.He went boating.B.She made the bed.C.He sleep all day.C.He sleep all
24、 day.第37 页/共40 页n n()7.I went to the park_.A.tomorrow B.last weekend n n C.everyday()8.My mom busy yesterday.A.was B.is C.are()9.Sarah funny stories last night.A.readingB.readedC.read()10.What Linda do the day before yesterday?She visited grandparents with her parents.A.does B.didC.is第38 页/共40 页n n
25、四、四、Rearrange the words.(Rearrange the words.(连词成句。)(连词成句。)(10 10 分)分)1.yesterday,you,what,do,did?1.yesterday,you,what,do,did?_2.all,_2.all,I,home,weekend,stayed,at.I,home,weekend,stayed,at._ _3.now,happy,Im,you,feel,better.3.now,happy,Im,you,feel,better._4.have _4.have,did,a,he,cold,yesterday?,did,a,he,cold,yesterday?_ _n n 5.TV,she,either,didnt,work.5.TV,she,either,didnt,work._ _第39 页/共40 页