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1、Translating the following into English:古代奥运会古代奥运会现代奥运会现代奥运会金牌获得者金牌获得者第第27届夏季奥运会届夏季奥运会奥林匹克精神奥林匹克精神the ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic Games gold medal winner the 27th Summer Olympics主办奥运会主办奥运会to host the Olympic GamesThe spirit of the Olympic Games The Olympic pete v.n.(person)compete in comp
2、ete for competitor competition compete against/with competeSome of the athletes have competed _ two Olympic Games.He will compete _ seven other athletes from foreign countries.All the players compete _ honor as well as medal.inwith/againstforcompete against/compete forcompare:take part in;join in;jo
3、in;attendLast weekend I _a wedding.Today women are now_ social activities.Would you like to _ us _our game:His brother _the army last year.2.take part in:join in;play a part in attendedtaking an active part in joinedjoin in4.host(v.)(n.)She was away,so her son acted as host.to provide the place and
4、everything needed for an organized event person who receives or entertains other people as guestsWhen do you think China will host the World Cup?5.Pausanias,who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago,has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games.(P9)Pausanias是2000年前的一位希腊作
5、家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。go/start/come/be on a journey 进行旅行 My father is away on a journey.find out about 弄清有关的情况 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.6.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago.(P9)(我生活在你们所
6、说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。)what what 引起宾语从句，并在从句中作引起宾语从句，并在从句中作callcall的的宾语，宾语，“Ancient GreeceAncient Greece”作宾补。作宾补。whatwhat相相当于当于the place thatthe place that，因此，因此whatwhat不能改为不能改为thatthat，也不能改为，也不能改为wherewhere，因为，因为where where 只能作只能作状语。状语。After many days voyage,they arrived in what is called Ameri
7、ca now.After a long journey,they came to what was called“Gebi Desert”.1.Im still not used to getting up early.2.The man got used to living in the countryside.3.Wood can be used to make paper.used to do be/get/become used to doing be used to do表示过去经常做某事表示过去经常做某事/表示过去的状态表示过去的状态 =“习惯于习惯于”=“被用于做被用于做”,是被
8、动语态是被动语态used to do/be used to doing/be used to do1.I _(stay)up late.2.2.Bamboo can _(use)to 3.make paper.4.3.He _(like)smoking,5.but he give up now.am used to stayingbe used to makeused to like7.Only athletes who have reached the agreed 8.Standard for their event will be admitted as 9.Competitors.to
9、 be admitted admitI showed a card and the doorkeeper admitted me into the hall.admit sb to/into sthb.容纳容纳 The theatre admits only 200 persons.a.许可许可(人或物人或物)进入进入;让让进入进入He was admitted to Beijing University.sb be admitted to sthd.承认；供认承认；供认The thief admitted stealing my wallet.admit doing sthHe admitt
10、ed his fault in the accident.admit sthShe admitted that she was wrong.admit that+从句从句c.录取录取8.No other country could join in,nor could slaves or women.其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。nor nor 用作连词，引起倒装句，意为用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不也不”。He never went again,nor did he write to apologize.I dont know,nor do I care.I have never b
11、een dishonest,nor do I mean to start being so now.9.Women are not only allowedallowed to join in but play a very important role,especially inMy parents wont allow me to stay out late.The police dont allow parking in the street.Not onlybut 11.For each Olympics a special village is built for them to L
12、ive in,a main reception building,several stadiums for Competitions,and a gymnasium as well.as well as12.There is as much competition among countriesto host the Olympic as to win Olympic medals.As well as 也，以及，又。用于连接两个并列的成分。Eg.Our English teacher is friendly as well as kind to us.replaceb.take the place ofNothing can replace a mothers love.He tried to replace a rare vase with a false one,which was found by an expert at last.a.Put back in its placeAll books must be replaced on the shelves.13.So even the olive wreath has been replaced.