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1、定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。第1页/共29页常用时间常用时间1.two days ago,a week ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)，yesterday morning(afternoon,evening)2.last night (week,month,year)once upon a timewhen clause第2页/共29页a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearsago用于一般过去时的时间状语1.由由“时间
2、段时间段+ago”构成的短语：构成的短语：第3页/共29页lasttimenightweekmonthtermMonday2.与与last 连用：连用：第4页/共29页morningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 前天 3.与与yesterday 连用：连用：yesterday第5页/共29页4.与与one 连用：连用：onemorningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与that 连用：连用：thatmorningwinterdayyear第6页/共29页6.其他时间状语：其他时间状语：just nowin the
3、 old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time第7页/共29页一般过去时的谓语动词有一般过去时的谓语动词有bebe动词和行为动动词和行为动词两种基本形式词两种基本形式谓语动词的构成形式 beI amI wasshe/he/it is she/he/it wasyou/we/they are you/we/they were第8页/共29页变化规则一般在词尾加一般在词尾加ededplayplayed以不发音的以不发音的e e结尾的，只结尾的，只加加-d dlike likedlove loved以辅音字
4、母以辅音字母+y+y 结尾的，结尾的，变变y y为为i i,再加再加ededstudy studiedcarry carried以一个辅音字母结尾的以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先重读闭音节，先双写双写这这个辅音字母，再加个辅音字母，再加-ededstop stoppedplan planned第9页/共29页规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音第10页/共29页不规则动词过去式1am/is wasare weredo did go wentsee sawtake tookhave/has hadmake madefind found第11页/共29页不规则动词过去式2过去式含有a(o)ught:
5、第12页/共29页不规则动词过去式3第13页/共29页不规则动词过去式4过去式同原型:第14页/共29页不规则动词过去式5过去式把某个字母改成”a“:第15页/共29页不规则动词过去式6过去式把某个字母改成”o“:第16页/共29页不规则动词过去式7过去式中含有”ew“的:第17页/共29页不规则动词过去式8其他:第18页/共29页1.look2.live3.stop 4.go5.hope6.trip 7.call 8.eat 9.want 10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say 17.see 18.put19.read20.take lookedli
6、vedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook第19页/共29页25.find 26.break 27.think boughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard第20页/共29页句型陈述句：陈述句：主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它She did homework yesterday.否定句否定句：主语主语+助动词助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它She didnt do homework yesterd
7、ay.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它Did she do homework yesterday?Yes,she did./No,she didnt.第21页/共29页句型转换：句型转换：1 Mr Li invited her to the party.（改为一般疑问句）（改为一般疑问句）Mr Li her to the party?2 They asked the teacher a question.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）They the teacher a question.3 Tom watched TV for two hours.(对画线部
8、分提问）对画线部分提问）Tom TV?4 She helped me do some cleaning.(对画线部分提问）对画线部分提问）She you?Didinvitedidnt askHow long did watchWhat did helpdo第22页/共29页PRACTISE改写句子：改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句（变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the
9、fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was any第23页/共29页基本用法基本用法1.1.表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态 Liu Jie got up at 7:10 this morning.He was
10、 a student three years ago.2表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Zhang Yaru always went to school by bike last term.第24页/共29页基本用法基本用法3表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life.(雷锋同志做了一生的好事。)4.表表示示过过去去所所发发生生的的一一系系列列的的动动作作，而而这这一一系系列列的的动动作作是是从从现现在在的的角角度度来来考考虑虑的的，不不是是从从动动作作相相互互之之间间的的关系这
11、一角度来考虑的。关系这一角度来考虑的。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning,dressed,had breakfast,and went to work.第25页/共29页_ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the computer?3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot y
12、esterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.Did remember invented wentwas did get用动词的适当时态填空didwent cooked 第26页/共29页6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas第27页/共29页THANKS第28页/共29页感谢您的观看！第29页/共29页