2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试卷(附答案).pdf

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1、2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择1.June is the sixth month of the year.It comes May and July.A.on B.before C.in D.between2.Tai chi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise which helps people improve inhealth.A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself3.Its great that we can buy train tickets over t

2、he phone without going out.It us alot of time.A.lends B.misses C.saves D.takes4.The weather rainy and cloudy in the past few days.I hope the sun will comeout soon.A.was B.is C.will be D.has been5.In the past,people thought it was a idea to send e-mails and read news online,but now it is part of our

3、everyday life.A.simple B.popular C.terrible D.fresh6.For Mike,the price is important thing when he shops for jeans.He cares evenmore about the shape,the color and the size.A.more B.the most C.less D.the least7.How wonderful the school concert is!I wonder our school will hold it nextyear.一 Sure.ItJs

4、our school tradition!A.how B.if C.where8.Its well-known that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A.is invented B.was invented C.invents D.invented9.I love the weekends because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A.neednt B.mustnt C.can*t D.shouldnt10.I dislike summer here.It rains heavily

5、 in the afternoon.I dont think so.The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.A.rarely B.seldom C.usually D.hardly11.Judy is such a confident girl that she believes she can the hard task if she triesher best.A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.break out12.Which of the following sen

6、tences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A.Children fly kites happily in spring.B.I like eating ice cream in summer.C.Farmers harvest crops in autumn.D.Everything looks beautiful with snow.13.Look at the text on public signs.What kind of method is used to organize ideas?Public

7、signs help explain things.Most of them give ususeful information.They help us find our way,tell usabout the places around us,keep us safe from dangerand warn us not to do something.A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific togeneral.14.一Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems

8、 in our society these years.一,especially among the old people.We should care more about them.A.Thats true B.Thats a good idea C.I dont think so D.Thafs not thecase15.What about watching the Dragon Boat Race this afternoon?一 I guess it will be fun.A.Forget it.B.No way.C.What for?D.Why not?二、完形填空Befor

9、e words were words,a boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom.Yes was good ateverything and whenever someone asked Yes fbr help,he would 16 help.However,his brother,No,was not much good at anything.One day Yes asked his brother to watch the animals while he went to find some food toeat.17 doing what Y

10、es asked,No lay down and fell asleep.It just so happened that the King had a personal road nearby,and he traveled on it often.When the animals wandered(漫步)onto the road,the Kings carriage(马车)was18.The King wondered why the animals had been allowed on his road.Yes wasalways 19、so he told the King the

11、 whole story.The King was so angry that he decided that Yes and No were to work in the castle as hisservants(佣人)to 20 them.However,soon the King realized that only Yes wouldbe of any use to him as a servant.Whenever the King asked No to bring him 21,itwould get thrown away,broken,or eaten.One day,th

12、e King sent the brothers to help pick the food for a big party.The first cookcame up the gate and yelled(喊叫),力 bring my delicious 22 for the Kingsbanquet(宴会)!”The King heard this and thought that pie would be 23 for suchan event.He didnt want anything to happen to the pie,so he yelled Yes!and then a

13、skedhim to get it.The next cook stepped up to the gate.offer the King some soup!”he said.The Kingdidn9t like soup and he knew just how to get rid of(摆脱)it.No!”he yelled and Nodropped the soup 24 the King could even smell it.This went on for hours.If the king liked a dish,he would yell Yes!”.If he di

14、d not,everyone would hear aloud NO!and the dish would be destroyed moments later by aservant.Pretty soon this became 25 around the Kingdom.If people didnt wantsomething,they would say No.And if they liked what someone was offering,they wouldsay“Yes.”16.A.bravelyB.impatientlyC.curiouslyD.gladly17.A.B

15、ecause ofB.Instead ofC.Proud ofD.Full of18.A.breaking outB.running awayC.passing byD.cutting in19.A.honestB.generousC.organizedD.creative20.A.contactB.punishC.praiseD.attack21.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing22.A.pieB.sandwichC.soupD.salad23.A.readyB.perfectC.sorryD.famous24.A.afterB.whenC

16、.beforeD.until25.A.traditionalB.impossibleC.seriousD.popular三、阅读单选Welcome to 2022 Summer Fun Club!Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Each course offers summer students thechance to learn new skills!You will

17、 have an unforgettable summer filled with fun,happinessand new friendships!Teenagers Can CookThe course is to improve students knowledge in the kitchen.You willlearn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients(原$4)andfollow steps in recipes(食谱).You can sit comfortably and e

18、at what you have cooked at theend of each lesson.Space Explorers You will learn about thesolar system through books,songs,arts andactivities.You will be able to create yourown rocket ship,discover planets,play withspace sand and so much more!Acting for FunThis is a course that letsstudents enjoy the

19、 fun of acting.Throughacting and speaking in front of people,you willbe more confident.Parents are welcome towatch the performance at the end of the course.Little writersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,students are introducedto famous stories and their writers.Famous writers w

20、ill be invited to give talks on short storywriting.In the second part,students are taught to write stories by using different skills.You canalso get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.26.Which course should Nick join if he wants to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Littl

21、e Writers.C.Teenagers Can Cook.D.SpaceExplorers.27.What can students do in the writing course?A.Write stories and other text types.B.Give talks on short story writing.C.Get to know the importance of acting.D.Learn about the solar system byreading.28.What is the purpose of the text?A.To ask students

22、to act with their parents in public.B.To attract students to join 2022 Summer Fun Club.C.To encourage students to cook meals for their parents.D.lb introduce some famous space explorers to students.Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Sarah,student,13 yea

23、rs oldJason,student,14 years oldBetty,student,15 years oldCindy,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in springPlace:Sunshine Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Sarah:Wow!That was a great picnic.Tm so full that I can hardly move.Jason:Thats no excuse f

24、or not tidying up,Sarah.Come over here and help me pack upthe leftover food.Betty,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the place.Betty:(Speaking unhappily to herself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?Its not fair.(Betty throws a bit of water on the fire.Then she picks up the

25、ashes with an oldnewspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Sarah:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing,Betty?Jason:Whoops.the paper has caught fire.Sarah:And the grass.Jason,Cindy,help!Help!(Jason and Cindy come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Betty:Oh,no.What have

26、I done?Cindy:You know that we should do everything carefully,dont you?Betty:(With her head in her hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?29.The words in brackets such as”(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic Theyare tidying up.)tell.A.how the writer acts in the playB.when and where

27、the story happensC.what the characters are saying to each otherD.what the characters are doing and how they are acting30.Which of the following sentences should be put in the blank?A.Ybu seem surprised!B.How interesting it is!C.Don?t worry about it!D.That very dangerous!31.How does Betty feel when s

28、he says What have I done?What have I done?”?A.She feels proud.B.She feels guilty.C.She feels relaxed.D.She feels lucky.In ancient times,people tried toe xplain the world around them based on what they saw.People in ancient times saw that the sun came up from one side of the earth,moved across thesky

29、 and went down to the other side.Based on this observation,they believed that the suntravels around the earth.Going directly from observation to conclusion is called non-scientific thinking.Here is an example of non-scientific thinking.Maybe you had a sick stomach,and ate acandy bar.An hour later,yo

30、u found that you felt much better.You might conclude that it wasthe candy bar that made you feel better.But there are other possible reasons for theobservation.Maybe you had taken some medicine an hour earlier,and it took a while to work.Maybe enough time had passed,and you would have felt better wi

31、thout eating the candy bar.Non-scientific thinking happens all the time.The scientific method is a way of thinking that helps you to avoid making incorrectconclusions.It helps you to avoid non-scientific thinking.It reminds you to treat your firstconclusion as one of several possible conclusions.It

32、reminds you to gather evidence(证据)to support your conclusion.The four steps in the scientific method begin by questioningan observation,and end with a conclusion that is based on evidence.First,you can ask aquestion about your observation,such as,What makes a sick stomach feel better?Second,state a

33、possible answer to the question,such as,“A candy bar makes a sick stomach feelbetter.,Third,test your guess,this can be done in many different ways.You could wait untilyou have a sick stomach again,eat a candy bar,and see what happens.Finally,think andconcludethink about what happened when you teste

34、d and you can make a conclusion.32.The underlined word“observation“in Paragraph 1 means A.watching carefully B.giving examples C.guessing quickly D.makingconclusions33.The purpose of the example in the second paragraph is to.A.ask readers to take some medicine as early as they canB.help readers unde

35、rstand what non-scientific thinking isC.show how to make conclusions directly from observationsD.conclude that eating a candy bar can make people feel better34.The last paragraph mainly talks about.A.what makes non-scientific thinkingB.an example of non-scientific thinkingC.ways to make a sick stoma

36、ch feel betterD.how to use the scientific method correctly35.The text is most probably taken f r om.A.an advertisement B.a movie poster C.a guide book D.a sciencemagazineDennis didnt feel like sleeping.He had gone to bed at the same time every night fbr aslong as he could remember.He was tired of go

37、ing to bed when his parents told him to.So onenight,when fall seemed over,but it wasnt yet winter,he decided he would stay up!What Dennis didnt realize is that staying awake at night is hard when your body needsto sleep.He tried everything he could think of to stop himself from falling asleep.He tri

38、edcounting wolves(if counting sheep makes you sleepy,then counting wolves must surely dothe opposite),but unfortunately it made him even more tired.He started to suspect that itwas the counting,and not the choice of animal,that made people sleepy.Dennis was just about ready to give up when he heard

39、a squeak(吱吱叫)from hishamster(仓鼠)Charlie.He went over to Charlies cage,but it was empty.Dennis followedthe sounds of squeaking until he found Charlie on the floor,looking behind the door.Dennisnoticed that something back there was throwing things at Charlie!Coins,balls of paper,andeven some stones we

40、re flying in Charlies direction,as he squeaked.“Whats there,Charlie?”Dennis asked as he picked up the hamster and walked towardsthe door.What he saw made him wonder if he had actually fallen asleep and not realized it.“Its a.its a rabbithe said.No bigger than Charlie(and no smaller),the rabbitwore a

41、 yellow shirt,a tiny pair of green pants,and a hat.“Why are you throwing things at my hamster,rabbit?”asked Dennis.“Why do you keep a vicious(凶猛的)hamster as a pet,human?asked the rabbit.“Charlie is not vicious!More importantly,why are you in my room,rabbit?asked Dennis.“That is an interesting questi

42、on,hulan.“My name is not4human its Dennis.Dennis said angrily.already know your name.And rabbits have names too!”Dennis didnt say anything for a moment,and neither did the rabbit.It was an awkward(尴尬的)silence for everyone except Charlie who,as usual,had fallen asleep shortly afterDennis picked him u

43、p.“Well,what is your name then?,asked Dennis.36.When did the story take place?A.One night in late autumn.B.One late afternoon in summer.C.One afternoon in early spring.D.One early morning in winter.37.Why does the writer uses the punctuation mark in the sentence Its a.its arabbit!”?A.To show his cer

44、tainty of this subject.B.To hide his limited knowledge inanimals.C.To express Dennis surprise at the rabbit.D.To display Dennis5 worry about hishamster.38.Which is the right order of the following events?a.Dennis heard the sounds of squeaking.b.The rabbit threw balls of paper at Charlie.c.Dennis tri

45、ed to count wolves to stay awake.d.Charlie fell asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.A.c-d-a-b B,d-a-c-b C.d-c-a-b D.c-b-a-d39.What is the best title for the story?A.Dennis5 lovely hamster B.Ways to stay up lateC.Dennis,unusual night D.Advice on falling asleep40.According to the last paragraph,

46、what would most probably happen next?A.The rabbit would run away at once.B.The rabbit would tell Dennis his name.C.The rabbit would throw things at Dennis.D.The rabbit would fall asleep withDennis.四、根据汉语提示填空41.Whafs t he(日期)today,Millie?一Its 17 June.Oh,tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.42.These days,

47、citizens must show their health codes and travel codes before enteringp lac e s.(公共)43.Students should always go over what they have learned in time after class in order tob e tte r.(理解)44.Its reported that the Phase I Project of Nanjing Metro Line 10 is(预 料)tobe completed and opened to traffic in 2

48、024.45.Larry,my American friend,has learned to use(筷子)well and can eat beefnoodles the way most Chinese people do.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空46.Chinese love their Lucky Bamboo plants and you will see them often in(they)homes and offices.47.I want to keep pets,but my mother is worried about if I can look after th

49、em(proper).48.Amazing China wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is well worth_(watch).49.Millie i s(s ur e)whether the School Sports Festival will be held tomorrowbecause of the bad weather.50.Eileen Gu won C h i n a s(t h r e e)gold medal and her first gold medal of theBeijing

50、Winter Olympic Games on February 8.六、选择适当的单词补全对话请根据对话内容、从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。around;runs through;industry;cant wait to;knowledgeA:Hi.Long time no see.Could you tell me something about your hometown?B:Sure.My hometown,Huang Long Xian,is a beautiful village among mountains.A stream51 it.A:Real

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