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1、2022年北京市海淀区中考英语二模试卷一、单 选 题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.I will visit my uncle next month.I cant wait to see_.()A.himB.herC.meD.them2.Mr.Johnson often plays chess with his friends_ Saturday afternoon.()A.atB.inC.onD.for3._are you late again,Bob?-Sorry,Miss Lee.My alarm clock didnt go off and I overslept.()A.WhyB
2、.WhereC.WhenD.What4.Stop eating junk food,_ you will put on much weight.()A.butB.soC.andD.or5.To protect the art pieces,we_ follow the museum rules.()A.canB.mustC.mightD.may6.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of_traditional festivals in China.()A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest7.一 Turn down the music,D
3、avid.Your little brother_ now.一 Sorry,Mom.I didnt know that.()A.is sleepingB.was sleeping C.sleepsD.slept8.I_computer games since March.Now I have more time to exercise.()A.dont playB.wont playC.havent playedD.didnt play9.My class_the Summer Palace next Sunday.()A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.are g
4、oing to visit10.Nancy_at the old peoples home with her classmates last summer.()A.volunteersB.volunteeredC.will volunteerD.is volunteering11.The graduation ceremony_in our school hall every year.lt has become a tradition.()A.holdsB.will holdC.is heldD.will be held12.Do you know_at 3 p.m.yesterday?)一
5、 Yes.We were reading in the library together.(A.what was Amy doing B.what Amy was doingC.what is Amy doing D.what Amy is doing二、完形填空(本大题共8 小题，共 8.0分)The Race of the Robots The robotics competition was taking place.Lily and Toby followedtheir two other teammates,David and Marcus,into the big hall.The
6、y laid out all their equipmenton the table because the rules said the robot could not be assembled(组装)before thecompetition.They needed to build and program a robot that could make its way around anobstacle(障碍)course.lt was said that judges often gave a surprise(13)change that wouldrequire the stude
7、nts to change their robotic design at the last minute.Teams,it is now time for the new rule,the host announced.Some rocks will be placed on thecourse.You will have to make your robot remove them from the course.We can build an arm to pick up the rocks and(14)them on the side,said David right away.“B
8、ut that would take too much time,Marcus replied.The team stood in(15),each trying to think up new ideas.Toby thought hard about the designthey had already planned out.Then he realized something special about their design-thesecret box.“How about we create a door in the front of the(16)space in the c
9、enter of the robot?We canadd a sensor(传 感 器)to the door.So when our robot goes along and comes across thoserocks,it will open the door and pick them up,he explained.The team thought about it.Actually,that might work.The fact that the robot is(17)these thingsrather than just moving them might give us
10、 extra points,nLily said.The four set to work,(18)but quickly assembling their pre-designed robot,then adding the doorwith the extra parts they had brought.lt was hard,and time was running out.As the buzzer(计时 器)rang,Toby placed the last part on the robot.It was time for Tobys team to compete.They s
11、et their robot on the course and watched it makeits way and meet the first rock.lt stopped for a second,and the members of the team(19)theirbreath.Then the machine opened its door and slid(7骨行)across the small rock.When itpassed over the rock,the rock disappeared 一(20)in the robots secret box.The te
12、amcheered,knowing they were one step closer to the championship.第2页，共20页13.A.speedB.teamC.timeD.rule14.A.designB.changeC.placeD.break15.A.silenceB.disbeliefC.angerD.loneliness16.A.emptyB.naturalC.brightD.common17.A.pushingB.jumpingC.collectingD.searching18.A.directlyB.carefullyC.bravelyD.freely19.A.
13、stoleB.savedC.gotD.held20.A.separatedB.hiddenC.droppedD.cleaned三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.（）分）AGoodbyes are never easy.A group of students are sharing their ideas to make a virtual（虚拟的）going-away party fun and memorable.21.Who is talking about planning an online game for a virtual going-away party?A.Matt.B
14、.Joanna.C.Cindy.D.Bill.不.MattTake a TripWhy not go on a virtual trip with your friends and the guest of honor onWoyago for a virtual going-away party?It might be an exciting trip toItaly,a relaxing trip to France,or a special holiday to Spain.Woyago doesit all.What fun!tJoannaWould You RatherIts a g
15、reat idea to plan a game of Would You Rather online with yourfriends at the party.The idea is to choose between two choices and seehow many of your friends end up choosing the same thing.You canprepare more interesting questions to double the fun.sCindyMagic ShowIts time for some magic!For your virt
16、ual going-away party,trysomething different.The magic show is a good choice.lt is alive andhighly interactive（互动的）.In the show,the magician performs a seriesof magic tricks with the active participation of your guests.BillMarco ExperiencesMarco Experiences provides great services.For example,it will
17、 take youon the journey of how Alecs Ice Cream is made and how to enjoy it.Thebest part is a walkthrough of the production line,learning the storybehind the brand and actually tasting the ice cream.Yup!They willdeliver some ice cream right to your home.22.Cindy thinks the magic show at a virtual goi
18、ng-away party is.A.alive and interactive B.special and relaxingC.easy and unforgettable D.fun and educational23.Which of the following can help ice cream lovers learn how ice cream is made?A.A Woyago trip.B.Would You Rather.C.A magic show.D.Marco Experiences.第4页，共20页On the final day of the summer ca
19、mp,Ada and Lydia stood belowThe Bear Crawl,the camps highest,hardest rope course.Lydiavolunteered to go first.Hands before feet,Lydia began her crawl（爬）across the rope ladder.rungladderGo,Lydia,go!Youre a champion.Youve got this!Ada cheeredfrom below.When Lydia made it all the way across,completing
20、the challenge,Ada felt relievedfor her friend but also nervous：it was her turn now.Ada reached her arms out to the first rung on the rope ladder.Her arms felt shaky as she felt theladder sway（摇摆）a little under her weight.She carefully walked her hands forward to thenext rung.About halfway across the
21、 Bear Crawl,Ada was starting to feel a little moreconfident.With every rung,she was getting closer to the opposite platform.She could do this!Ada reached out for the next rung,just as a strong wind made the rope ladder sway.Adas handdid not grasp the wood rung.Instead,her hand hit only air and conti
22、nued downward,followed byher arm,her shoulder and the rest of her body!Almost immediately,the harness（保护带）caught her.As Ada was lowered to the groundslowly,she could see all the other kids staring up at her.Adas face burned fromembarrassment.When she finally reached the ground,she looked at her shoe
23、s and the ground.Can I try again?”Ada whispered,holding back tears.The coach looked at her watch,Im sorry,Ada.We dont have lime.On the bus home,Ada rested her head against the window.Beside her,Lydia sat silent andthoughtful.Hey,Ada?Lydia said.】couldnt have made it across the ladder without you.I go
24、tso terrified in the middle,but then you shouted my name and I kept going.,nYou got scared?nAda asked.Lydia nodded,her eyes widening.Super scared,Im surprised I didnt throw up on everybodybelow.nAda smiled a little.You were just unlucky that such a big wind came up,continuedLydia.Right that moment,s
25、he knew her friend was trying to cheer her up.Suddenly falling off theladder did not seem so important anymore.24.When a big wind came u p,Ad a.A.fell off the rope ladder B.felt embarrassedC.kept crawling confidently D.cried out for help25.How did Lydia cheer Ada up?A.By listening to Ada carefully.B
26、.By sharing her own feelings.C.By encouraging Ada to try again.D.By showing Ada how to climb.26.Ada finally realized she didnt need to care too much a bout.A.effort B.success C.courage D.friendshipcKeeping your family traditions alive is a wonderful way to create memories and heres whythey are of gr
27、eat value.Family is something speciaLKeeping your own family culture developing and alive is often theresult of having family traditions.Traditions are one of the things that make your family unlikeany other something to be passed from generation to generation.I bet you can think of one tradition yo
28、u and your family have always done together and a wholelot of wonderful memories about it.Memories of moments spent together with the people youlove are always a hot topic of conversation whenever you reconnect.Those memories 一especially the ones involving family traditions 一 can last a lifetime.Whe
29、n you have family traditions set in stone,whether they fall on a holiday,or on an importantdayfor your family during the year,you always have something great to long for.Whether itsbaking cookies together,going on an outing in spring,or putting up paper cuts during the SpringFestival,traditions make
30、 any occasion special.And they can add a little excitement to your lifewhen you need to take a breather from the boring and tiring daily work.Family traditions provide consistency（稳定性）.Life is always changing.Sometimes it feelslike when you catch up and get used to the new things,something else come
31、s out of nowhereand throws you off balance again,again.Family traditions bind（凝聚）you all together in a way that nothing else can.Nothing bringsyou and your loved ones closer than getting together to celebrate traditions and enjoy eachothers company.Traditions remind you about everything your family
32、is 一 where you camefrom,where youre going,and how far youve come together.Often times,its not just the most wonderful traditions that have the biggest influence.Evensomething as simple as eating a bowl of noodles on your birthday can strengthen the ties第6 页，共 20页between you and the loved ones in you
33、r life.The most important and valuable memories of yourlife could be created from your family traditions,both the big and the small.27.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Big events are needed to strengthen family ties.B.Family values remind people of what truly matters.C.Memories involving family
34、traditions last a lifetime.D.Family traditions give people something good to expect.28.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 s how.A.family memories are helpful to deal with painful emotionsB.family traditions help people feel in control of their livesC.keeping up with changes makes people feel con
35、fidentD.breaking family traditions throws people off balance29.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.The Secret to Keeping Family Traditions AliveB.The Possible Benefits of Valuing Life MemoriesC.The Lasting Positive Influence of Family TraditionsD.The Key to Making Family
36、 Life Different and SpecialDFriendly and trustworthy people are more likely to be picked for teams than those known forjust their skill competence（能力）,according to new research.We would think people are chosen because of the knowledge and skills they bring to thetable.However,the research suggests p
37、eople may often get picked because team members feelcomfortable with them,said Cynthia Maupin from Binghamton University*.People may bewilling to sacrifice（牺牲）a bit in terms of performance in order to have a really enjoyableteam experience.Maupins team focused on a number of MBA students to carry ou
38、t their study.Students wererandomly（随机地）divided into teams to work on class projects when a term began.To wardthe end of the term,students were asked to form their own teams and talk about why they pickedeach member of their group*.We wantedto find out what people did to show others they mightbe a g
39、ood teammate,Maupin said.The researchers specifically（具体地）looked at how students showed their human capital,theability to do their tasks well,and their social capitahthe degree to which they were friendly andtrustworthy,to other students by studying their use of challenging or supportive voice：Chall
40、enging voice：Communicating in a way that challenges the present situation and focuseson new ideas.Supportive voice：Communicating in a way that strengthens social ties and trust.HAs might be expected,anyone who was very strong in terms of showing both their human andsocial capital were extremely want
41、ed when it came to forming teams.Theyre doing all the rightthings to show theyYe both trustworthy and competent,nMaupin said.However,the researchers found students who only showed social capital through supportivevoice were more needed than those only showing their competence through the use ofchall
42、enging voice.These findings could have major implication for the workplace.If people are looking to joinimportant teams,they should use supportive voice to show others they can be trusted,especiallywhen theyre new to an organization.In times of the pandemic（流彳亍病）,the findings are evenmore useful as
43、many organizations have a fully long-distance or mixed work model.You mayonly see your coworkers during online meetings,*Maupin said.MWith fewer in-personinteractions,you really need to make your human and social capital noticeable through the useof your voice,especially if youre looking for future
44、team opportunities.30.In the study the MBA students were asked to.A.explain why they picked certain team membersB.grade how each team performed in the projectsC.question the skills and knowledge they haveD.share their experience of fitting into a team31.The third and fourth paragraphs are mainly a b
45、out.A.what the research found outB.who the research focused onC.why the research was importantD.how the research was carried out32.During the pandemic,to make your human and social capital noticeable,you need toA.design interesting online meetings for your teamB.speak up in both challenging and supp
46、ortive ways第 8 页，共 20页C.have as many in-person interactions with coworkers as possibleD.work out new ways for a mixed work model33.What do you know about preference for teammates from the passage?A.People using challenging voice are more likely to be accepted.B.The ability to come up with new ideas
47、plays a more decisive role.C.A friendly attitude outweighs the ability to deal with difficult tasks.D.The desire to get others*trust is more valued than to build social ties.四、任务型阅读简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.When much of the world shut down due to COVID-19,a family of four living in NewYork,decided to bri
48、ng home six baby chicks.The plan was to raise them to provide thefamily with fresh eggs.What they hadn*t expected was the bond（情感纽带）that wouldform between these chicks and their nine-year-old daughter,Sophie.Sophie fell in love with the baby chicks the moment they came home.She named thechicks Trixi
49、e,Bearty,Sweet Pea,Speedie,Captain Flint,and Adri an.She spent much of hertime playing with them,reading to them,and even making them their own cardboardhouses.She was even upset when her parents wouldnt allow the chicks to sleep in her bedwith her.nTheyre really cute and warm.I like to hug them,sai
50、d Sophie.Bearty is myfiavorite.She likes to go for a walk with me.The six chicks served as a distraction（分心的事物）during a time of loneliness anddisease,but as the world began to settle into its new normal and the chicks grew intofull-grown chickensjhe bond continued to grow.Sophie liked to bring a chi