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1、八年级下期中Unit 1-5考试复习提纲(一)、单词和词组(Words and Expressions)Unitl1.一百年以后in 100 years=100 years later=100 years from now(一段时间+from now)2.活到200岁live to be 200 years old live=lived3.在家学习study at home study=studied4.爱上.fall in love with sth.(Fallfell 掉 feelfelt 感觉)5.养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot keep=kept6.独居live al
2、one live=lived7.在大学/中学in college/high school8.在太空站上on a space station9.看上去时髦look smart(look+adj)10.穿一套衣服wear a suit wear=wore11.穿着更随意dress more casually12.飞向月球fly to the moon f|y=flew13.世界杯the World Cup14.公司领导the head of the company15.实现come true come=came16.能，会be able to/can17.帮做家务活help with the ho
3、usework18.厌倦get/be bored(of)19.未来，将来in the future20.有自己机器人have ones own robot(ones 为形容词性物主代词,如 my,his,her)21.数以百计hundreds of(数词+hundred hundreds+of)22.就像just like23.似乎不可能seem impossible(It seems+that 从句)seem=seemed24.从现在开始from now(on)=in the future25.赢得比赛win the match win=won26.住在公寓里live in an apart
4、ment27.奥运会Olympic Games28.打赌bet on bet=bet29.纸币paper money30.信作卡credit card31.五年前five years ago.32.一张纸a piece of paper33.遥远far away34.似乎是it seems that.35.对.来说做是可能的It is possible for sb.to do sth36.少于less than37.多于，超过more than(a lot,a little,a bit,a great deal of)(rather)(still)(no)38.更多的人a lot more
5、people（修饰形容词比较级口诀歌-四 A 确实仍然没有任何马骑，甚至说，怎么走远）any much even far39.较少的污染less pollution.40.科幻小说science fiction41.一本有用的字典a useful dictionary(辅音音素开头，用 a)42.一条污染的河a polluted river43.令人愉快的一天a pleasant day44.与一样the same.as=be different.from45.到处here and there46.一遍又一遍over and over again47.尽力做（某事）try to do sth
6、匚 try doing sth 尝 试 做(某 事)try=tried48.使做make sb do sth.Make=made49.距远，远离far from(far away/far away from)50.在因特网上on the Internet51.在电脑上on computers52.做预言make predictions53.自给自足work for myself work=worked54.看见某人说话see sb talk see sb do sth看见整个动作的全过程see sb doing sth看见某动作正在发生see=saw55.不尽人意的工作unpleasant j
7、obs56.花上.（时间）.take.(period of time)take=took57.电动牙刷electric toothbrushes58.在太空站生活live on a space station59.同我最好的朋友们住在公寓里live in an apartment with my best friends60.未来的人们people in the future61.和我们做同样的事情do the same things as us62.观看起来趣味盎然be fun to watch63.到处将有更多的机器人There will be more robots everywhere
8、64.寻找在建筑物底下的人们Look for people under buildingsUnit21.留在外面，不进人keep out2.打电话给某人call sb.up(ring sb,up)3.与.相 同the same as=be different.from4.为做好准备be ready for为.作准备get ready for(to do sth.)5.过时的；落伍的out of style=in style6.与某人争吵argue with/have an argument with sb7.为付款；付钱pay for8.向某人借臬物borrow sth from sb=len
9、d sth to sb9.给某人提建义give sb.some advice(不可数，a piece of advice)10.找出find out=look for=find find=found11.足够的钱enough money(enough+名词 形容词/副词+enough)12.把作业忘在家里leave my homework at home leave=left13.与打架have a fight with sb14.找一份兼职工作get a part-time job15.与.相处好get on well with sb16.用电话交谈，通过电话on the phone17.写
10、信给write(a letter)to sb write=wrote18.使感到惊奇to ones surprise惊奇地in surprise对感到惊奇be surprised(at/that.)19.谈论talk about talk=talked20.想要做want sb to do sth want=wanted21.一张球赛的票a ticket to a ball game22.开一个烧烤卖场have a bake sale23.要，寻求ask for ask=asked24.给.买.buy sth.for sb.Buy=bought25.加入俱乐部join a club(take
11、part in/join/join in)26.找一名家庭教师get a tutor27.邀请做invite sb to do sth28.归还，返还give back(return)29.直到才not.until30.有压力under pressure31.很快吃早餐have a quick breakfast32.各种各样all kinds of33.在小小年纪at a young age34.有.要做have sth to do35.运动服sports clothes36.更友好more friendly37.考试不及格fail the exam38.考试及格pass the exam3
12、9.心烦的be upset40.为抱怨complain about41.够忙的busy enough42.当今，现在43.找到休闲的方法44.做调查45.对代，处置46.有组织的活动47.独自48.该做49.参加50.一方面另一方面these daysfind ways to relaxdo a surveydo with=deal withorganized activitiesby oneselfIfs time for sth/doing sth Ifs time to do sthtake part in/join/join inon the one hand.on the other
13、 handStay at home every night 每晚逗留在家 Has the same haircut as I do 同我的发型一样what to do=how to do it 去做什么 everyone e/se 别的每一个be popular at school在学校很受人欢迎 plan sth.for sb.为某人计划某事Lots of things you could d o 你可以做的许许多多的事情need do do sth.（某人）需要做某事doing s t h.（某物）需要做某事argue pwith sb.与某人争吵|_about/over sth.为某事争
14、吵out of style/danger过时/脱离险境t in style/danger 时尚/处于危险之中Unit31.到达arrive at/in=reach=get to2.一名电视台记者a TV repoter3J在 （外部）前面r-in front of卫 （内部）前面 in the front of4.从 出来get out of get=got5.睡懒觉sleep late sleep=slept6.在图书馆in（at）the library7.航空博物馆the Museum of Flight8.买一个纪念品buy a souvenir buy=bought9.报警call t
15、he police call=called10.打电话给电视台call the TV station11.打电话给报社call the newspaper12.起飞take off take=took13.一个不同寻常的经历an unusual experience（元音因素开头，用 an）14.从跳下jump down from15.给照相take photos of=take a photo=take photoes16.太恐怖too scared17.步行上学walk to school18.在 树 上（外界进入）in the tree（如 猫,鸟，蛇等）在 树 上（非外界进入）on t
16、he tree（如苹果，梨子等）19.在医生诊所at the doctors20.理发店a barber shop21.在操场上on/in the playground22.十分钟之前ten minutes ago2 3.沉默地/保持沉默2 4.发生2 5.成为国家英雄in silence keep silent/quiettake place=happenbecome a national hero(黑人 negro 英雄 hero 吃马铃薯potato西红柿tomato复数加es)2 6.全世界2 7.轮流2 8.玩得高兴2 9.在月球上3 0.被谋杀3 1.被摧毁3 2.在这一天33.听
17、说3 4.出生35.理发36.用.造句37.逃跑38.骑自行车39.上个星期天早上40.在太空中41.在那个时候42.世贸中心43.围绕飞行all over the world=in the world=around the worldin turn=take turnshave fun=enjoy oneself=have a good/great timeon the moonbe murderedbe destroyedon this day(具体时间时用on)hear about/of=hear from sb 收到某人的来信be borncut hair(have ones cut)
18、make sentences withrun awayride one*s bikelast Sunday morningin(the)spaceat that timeThe World Centerfly aroundAt ten oclock in the morning 在早晨 10 点钟 a cat in a tree 在树上的一只猫buy sth at the train station 在火车站卖东西running with another dog同另外一只狗奔跑 events in history历史上的大事件You are kidding.胡说八道 climb up the
19、tree 爬上树follow sb.to do sth.跟着某人做某事 get into 进入r shout a t 训斥、责备shout t o向喊叫Unit41.首先first of all,at first2.暂时for now=at the moment3.紧张be/get nervous4.向问好send(give)ones love to sb.5.期末考试end-of-year exams=end-of-year party6.生气be(get)mad at=be angry with7.至力于work on(at)8.不再not.anymore=no more9.擅长于be g
20、ood at=do well in10.健康in good health=keep fit/healthy=keep in good health11.克服get over12.传递给pass on.to13.捎口信take a message14.在贫困山村in a poor mountain village15.落后地区rural areas16.海平面sea level17.悄悄举行一个晚会have a surprise party18.听到难过/高兴Im sorry/glad to hear that.19.赚钱/亏本make/lose money20.高级中学senior high
21、school21.在市in the city of.22.在贫困国家in poor countries23.作为而工作work a s身份24.在孩子们的一生中in the childrens lives(in ones hfe”如：in my life)25.处于危险中in danger=out of danger 脱险26.在肥皂剧里in(on)the soap opera27.告诉（不要）做tell sb.to do sth./tell sb.not to do sth.28.大吵一架have a big fight with sb29.因公事on business30.关心，关爱car
22、e for(take care of=look after=take care 照顾)31.假装做pretend to do sth.32.成绩单report card33.有待提高，做得更好do better34.抄作业copy ones homework35.病人sick people36.讲 真 话（实事）tell the truth37.说慌tell a lie38.情况怎样（你好吗）？How is it going?=How goes it?=How are things going?39.家庭作业a homework project40.做感到惊讶be surprised to d
23、o sth.41.艰难的时候have a hard/difficult time1.be mad at/with sb.for sth.因为某事对某人发火2.be mad about/on sth./sb.对某事/某人很着迷3.pass(on)sth.to s b.把某物递给某人pass on(代词放中间)4.be supposed to=should 应该5.be good/better/best at 擅长于.do well/better/best in6.the disappointing result 令人失望的结果 this semester=this term 本学期7.be in
24、 good/poor/bad/ill health 健康状况好/不好/糟糕/病着8.get/be nervous of sth./doing sth.对某事/做某事感到紧张9.Ifs just th a t.这只是由于10.have a hard time rwith s t h.在某事上/做某事处境困难doing sth.11.forget to do s t h.忘记去做某事doing s th.忘记做过某事12.open up 打开 care for 照顾Unit51.have a great time=have fun=enjoy oneself 过 得 彳 艮，喻快2.wear je
25、ans 穿牛仔裤 half(of)the class 半班3.let sb.in/out/by 让某人进来/出去/过去 be late for 迟到4.be sorry(th a t).感到遗憾 organize sth.for.为.组织某事5.take a w a y.把.拿走、没收 take it/them away 代词放中间bring sth.to.把某物带来Ttake sth.from.从把某物带走6.Why not?=why donl you?为什么不呢？a professional athlete 职业运动员7.be famous fo r.因而出名 be famous as.因
26、作为而出名8.get injured 受伤 a great chance 一次好机会9.make a living(by)doing sth.做某事谋生plain about s t h.抱怨某事 decide to do s t h.决定去做某事11.in order r to do s t h.以便、为了jh a t+目的状语从句=so thatin o rd e r整齐、有条理、正常12.talk on the phone 讲电话 go to the party 参力口聚会13.watch a video 看录象 organize the party games 组织聚会活动14.sch
27、ool clean-up 学校的扫除 play against 与.对抗15.a good chance to explain 一个解释的好机会 become a lawyer 成为一名律16.mobile phone 移动电话 serious consequence 严重的后果17.improve my English提高我的英语 keep sb.out不让某人进入18.the rules for the party为聚会制定的规则19.bring friends from other schools 从其他学校带朋友来20.ask them to leave 叫他们离开21.go to c
28、ollege 去上大学22.make a lot of money 挣许多钱23.seem like 似乎像.24.follow sb.everywhere 到处追随着你during the party在聚会期间get an education 受教育join the club加入俱乐部w川be able to 将能够make life difficult给生活带来麻烦25.play sports for a living=make a living by playing sports 靠体育运动来谋生26.a dangerous job 份危险的工作27.in fact 事实上 get en
29、ough exercise 进行足够的锻炼 begin.with.以.开始（二）、语法部分1.一般现在时3.一般将来时5.现在进行时2、一般过去时4、过去将来时6、过去进行时I 一般将来时Unitl()1.He says he us around his factory in two days.A.shows B.is showing C.will shows D.will show()2.There a map and some pictures on the desk.A.are B.is C.have D.has()3.I return the book to the library s
30、oon?A.W川 B.Do C.Am D.Shall)4.A new uni ver si t y in our city next year.A.will found B.will find C.will be founded D.will be found)5.Do you know when us a talk?A.will he give B.hell give C.he gives D.he is giving)6.Dont worry!It us half an hour to fix the machine.A.shall take B.take C.takes D.will t
31、ake)7.We you as soon as he back.A.will call,will come B.will call,comes C.call,will come D.call,comes)8.They back until Joy back to life.A.wont go,comes B.wont go,will come C.dont go,comes D.dont go,comes)9.If it,our family boating tomorrow.A.dont rain,will go B.isnt rain,is going to goC.doesnt rain
32、,will go D.doesnt rain,shall go)10.There w川 only a credit card.A.have B.is C.be)11.People w川 live 200 years old.A./B.to do C.to be)12.They will study at home computers.A.in B.at C.on)13.Will there be any paper money 100 years?A.after B.in C.at)14.Will kids go to school in the future?A.Yes,they do.B.
33、No,they dont C.No,they wont)15.Sally in high school five years ago.A.is B.was C.w川 be)16.What do you think Sam in 10 years?-A doctor.A.is B.will be C.wants)17.I think there w川 b e _ tall buildings.And there w川 b e _carsand_ buses.A.less;fewer;more B.fewer;less;more C.more;fewer;more)18.Predicting th
34、e future can be difficult_ embarrassing.A.as good as B.as well as C.as better as)19.Whos_,Jim,Jack or John?A.tall B.much taller C.the tallest)20.He has_ new clothes than I.A.fewer B.few C.many)21.We will meet_ 5 minutes_ the school gate.A.after at B.in at C.in on)22.Will there be more people in 100
35、years,do you think?_,l hope.A.No,there isnt B.No,there arent C.No,there wont D.No,they wont.)23.1 hope I have free time.I don5t like to keep busy.A.more B.less C.many D.much()24.Do you like the city life or the country life?一Ifs hard to say.In the city there is interesting,but in the country there i
36、spollution.A.less;more B.more;less C.more;fewer D.much;much()2 5.My life will be better than it is now.A.a lot B.a lot of C.a few D.more()26.1 rockets to the moon when I grow up.A.w川 put B.will fly C.w川 take D.w川 be fly()27.If there are trees,the air in our city w川 be cleaner.A.less;more B.more;more
37、 C.more;much D.much;more()28.1 predict he will be an engineer ten years because he is so interested inmaking things.A.in B.after C.later D.for()29.There were many famous predictions that n e v e r.A.come true B.came real C.came true D.be true)30.It that everyone to laugh.A.seems;loves B.seem;love C.
38、seems;love D.seem;loves)31.Margot computer science last year.A.studies B.studied C.w川 study D.is studying)32.In ten years,John an astronaut.A.is B.w川 be C.was D.will)33.How many people there fifty years ago.A.will B.were C.are D.w川 be)34.ln AD 20 000,what the world be like?A.is B.will C.was D.are()3
39、5.There is meat but cakes on the plate.Please have one.A.a little;a few B.a few;a little C.few;little D.little;a few()3 6.What is your favorite 21 st century prediction?I predict there will be leisure time.A.many B.few C.fewer D.less()37.1 was bad at English last term,I will try my best to learn it.
40、A.from then on B.from last term C.from on D.from now on()3 8.I think that China will win the World Cup one day.I,The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.A.agree B.disagree C.dont agree D.think()3 9.1 will have many d i f f e r e n t.A.kinds of goldfishes B.kind of goldfishesC.kind of gold
41、fish D.kinds of goldfish()40.Every day he makes me early and in the morning.A.to get up;run B.get up;to run C.to get up;to run D.get up;run1.What you(do)the day after tomorrow?2.T h e r e(b e)an important meeting in two days.3.Jack says he(not be)free until tomorrow.3.Both of us(spend)our holiday in
42、 Beijing next year.II情态动词Unit2情态动词 can,may,might,could,would and should 等。Might,could,would,should四个情态动词既是may,can,will,shall的过去时，又不表示过去时，而是情态动词，要同实义动词连用，常用的还有must,neednt,cant m ight表 示 小于 50%的可能性，c o u ld 表示一种客气的请求，would表示有礼貌的邀请，s h o u ld 表示应当，该。(1)ca n 和 could用于表示“可能”或“预测”：(2)m ay和 m ight用于表示“事实上的
43、可能性”或“预测”：(3)w ill和 would用于表示“预测”或“习惯性”：(4)shall和 should用于表示“必定”:(5)m ust用于表示“必定”，“必会”:典型考题区别:He can speak several languages.He is able to swim across the river,though it is flooded.)1.My parents want me at home every nightA.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stales)2.1 argue my best friendA.with B.about C.
44、at D.and)3.He doesnt have any money,.A.either B.too C.also)4.My friend the same clothes.A.wear B.wears C.put on)5.Could you give me adviceA.some B.any C.manyD.butD.puts onD.a lot)6.My friend is angry with me.What should I to him?A.say B.speak C.argue D.talk)7.He could do nothing except TV.A.watch B.
45、watches C.watching D.will watch)8.Please who broke the window.A.find out B.find C.look for D.look out)9.He the pen on the ground just nowA.droped B.dropped C.falls D.fell)!0.Hes used to in the afternoon.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played)11.Maybe he put it in his pocket,he?A.does B.doesnt C.did D.did
46、nt)12.The boy is to go to school.A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough)13.Please show me the ticket the concertA.of B.for C.to D.on)14.1 need to get some money to the summer camp.A.pay on B.pay in C.pay with D.pay for)15.When I arrived home,I remembered that I my key in the classro
47、om.A.forget B.forgot C.leave D.left)16.They are the summer holiday.A.planning B.planing C.planned D.plans)17.I it everywhere,but I didnt it.A.looked fo r,looked for B.looked for,findC.found,looked for D.find,look for)18.Our teacher often tells us to the old politely.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.s
48、peak in)19.1 really don*t know.A.what should I do B.what to do C.what does D.what doing)20.They are good friends,but sometimes they each other.A.argue of B.argue C.argue to D.argue with)21.When the football fans saw Beckham,they got excited theycried out.A.so,that B.such,that C.very,that D.too,to)22
49、-Pve got a new dictionary.-How much did you it?A.buy B.spend C.pay for D.cost)23.You dont like the picture.I dont like it,.A.too B.also C.either D.st川)24-May I use your English-Chinese dictionary?一 Sorry,I it at home this morning.A.forget B.left C.have forgotten D.was leaving)25-May I your CD player
50、?一 Certainly,but you cant it toothers.A.borrow,keep B.lend,keep C.keep,borrow D.borrow,lend)26.If he doesnt want to do the job,does want to?A.everybody else B.anybody else C.else anybody D.else everybody)27.My watch doesnt work.I must have it.A.repaired B.repairs C.repair D.repairing)28.little water