新视野大学英语读写教程(第三册)课后习题答案.pdf

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1、新视野大学英语读写教程(第三册)课后习题答案Unit 1I I I1 b e n e a t h2 d is g u is e d3 w h is t l e s4 r e s t r a in5 g r a s p6 l o n g in g7 p r a y in g8 f a it h f u l9 p l e d g e10 d r a inI V1 t e l l ,o n y o u2 t r a c k d o w n3 w o r k it o u t4 p ic k in g o n m e5 r e c k o n e d w it h6 c a l 1 o n7 o n

2、h is o w n8 g e t t h r o u g h9 in d is g u is e10 r e v o l v e s a r o u n dVGOD IKLB FA NV I1 a d v is e2 l e v e l3 p r o b l e m s4 n e c e s s it y5 s k il l s6 e x p e r ie n c e7 s o l u t io n8 v a l u e9 t o o l10 m a n n e rV I I1 a ir-c o n d it io n e d(装空调的;有冷气的)2 h a n d m a d e (手工制

3、作的)3 t h u n d e r s t r u c k (非常吃惊的)4 h e a r t f e l t (衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII1.well-informed(对.非常熟悉的)2.new-found(新获得的)3.hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4.soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5.newly-married(新婚的)6.widely-held(普遍认为的)7.well-meant(出于好意的)8.

4、well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do toi mprove her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost no

5、thing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the schoolJane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn t see him just as hecouldn,t see them.4 she has been searching al 1 her life for the perfect chocolatejust as I have been s

6、earching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doingthe analyses a minute ago.XI1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well youhave prepared your speech you will have difficulty making aspeech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister

7、 s friends cared about him Jimmy caredabout them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number atseveral places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on the

8、ir own while thegreat majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with:how to getthe necessary finances to establish the company.XII1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来

9、使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。X I I I1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 B 1 3 A 1 4 C15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2I I I1 m o d e r a t e2 c o n s u m e3 a d v is a b l e4 m o d if ie d5 e v id e n c e6 r e s t r ic t e d7 c a l c u l a t e8 r e

10、 m e d y9 im p a c t10 s u f f ic ie n tI V1 b o u n c e b a c k2 s u m m e d u p3 U p t o4 a t r is k5 w e n t t o z e r o6 g o e s u p7 in t e r f e r e w it h8 d e r iv e d f r o m9 I n g e n e r a l10 t a k e inVGKONJ A C D FIV I1 c o s t2 p o l l u t io n3 p o t e n t ia l4 q u a l it y5 c h a

11、n c e6 c r im e7 in t e r e s t8 e f f ic ie n c y9 s t r e n g t h10 c r e a t iv it yV I I1 a p p e a r a n c e2 u t t e r a n c e3 a t t e n d a n c e4 h in d r a n c e5 m a in t e n a n c e6 r e s is t a n c e7 p e r f o r m a n c e8 e x is t e n c e9.o c c u r r e n c e10.a c c e p t a n c eV I

12、 I I1.w o r l d-f a m o u s2.ic e-c o l d3.s n o w-w h it e4.w a t e r p r o o f5.w a is t-d e e p6.carefreeIX1 Mr.Howe my favorite professor has received a DistinguishedTeacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing something I hadn,t done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sud

13、den starta program of intense exercise an action that breaks the lawsof sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece a modern country with ancientcivilization gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese a people of inventors discoverersphilosophers soldiers poets craftsmen gave the

14、world many ofits most useful things.X1 His homework done his composition written Larry decided togo and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office(his)eyes closedwaiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in Grandpa

15、was sitting at the kitchen table thenewspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board tearsstreaming down her cheeks.XI1.The defendant a woman of only 30 kept insisting on her owninnocence.2.All tings considered dates beans and some leafy greenvegetables are the bes

16、t sources of iron.3.No beverages are served with meals because they interferewith digestion.4.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration itis advisable to book hotels in advance.5.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after takingthis drug stop taking it immediately and consult yo

17、ur doctorsas soon as possible.6.Summing up the discussion he said both parties shouldconsider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2.铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3.耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳

18、累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6 .一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。X I I I1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A1 5 D 1 6 A 1 7 D 1 8 C 1 9 C 2 0 AUnit 3I I I1 c u l t i v a t e2 c o m p r e he n s i v e3 c o n t r o v e r s i a l4 s u s p e n d5 i n

19、s u l t e d6 p r e l i m i n a r y7 c o n v e n t i o n a l8 r e f o r m9 w o r t hw hi l e1 0 p u b l i c i t yI V1.H i s g i r l f r i e n d s f a t he r s a w hi m a s a m a n w ho c o u l d n o t m a k ea l i v i n g.2.T he c o u r s e w a s c a n c e l e d o v e r t he s t u d e n t sJ p r o t

20、e s t.3.T he p r o b l e m i s s o d i f f i c u l t t ha t w e c a n n o t w o r k i t o u t w i t ho u tt he he l p o f o u r t e a c he r.4.C hi I d r e n t e n d t o d o/t r y t he i r u t m o s t w he n t he y k n o w t he i rp a r e n t s a r e m a k i n g s i m i l a r e f f o r t s.5.T he n

21、e w t e a c hi n g p r o g r a m d i d n,t w o r k w e l 1 i n t he s c ho o l a tt he o u t s e t.6.I w a s k i n d o f e x c i t e d w he n I r e c e i v e d t he l e t t e r t ha t o f f e r e dm e a n i n t e r v i e w.7.T he s c ho o l i s s c he d u l e d t o o p e n o n Se p t e m b e r 1.8.T

22、 he y a p p e a r e d t o o f f e r a f r e e c o m p u t e r c o m p l e t e w i t h s o f t w a r ea n d a p r i n t e r.9.I n s p i t e o f ha r d s hi p s t he y m a d e r e a l e f f o r t s t ha t ha v er e s u l t e d i n m o r e p r o g r e s s t ha n e x p e c t e d.1 0.M a n y p e o p l e

23、m a k e t hi n g s m o r e d i f f i c u l t f o r t he m s e l v e sb e c a u s e t he y s t i l l o p e r a t e o n t he p r i n c i p l e t ha t yo u s ho u l d n o ta s k f o r he l p o r yo u m i g ht s e e m w e a k.FMKDCGLOIBVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest8 l

24、ove 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroicVIII1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity plexityIX1 In Britain as in America there is a great demand foreducational reform.2.In Greece as in Italy people use a lot of olive oil in

25、 cooking.3.As in the Hyde School values such as courage integrityleadership curiosity and concern are the first most importantlesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China as in Japan a large number of middle school studentstake supplementary classes in order to get into a famousun

26、iversity.5.As in the middle of the 1950s many young people went downto the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you ve practiced a bit you 11 find that it s quiteeasy.2.Once the meal was finished the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear he will attack you.4.Once parents make a

27、 commitment to the program they will bedaily role models for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems they almostnever take their business elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching programthey hav

28、e to face the strain it puts on them.3.In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue one s study aftergraduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle moralvalues and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the m

29、eeting which is scheduled to be heldthis month will be put off till next month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for lifeby cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that canbenefit all of them.XII1.跟在法国一样,美国在2 0世纪6 0年代也发生过文化革命。2 .他 一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。3 .学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活

30、动是值得的。4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1 1 0 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5 .为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。X I I I1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C1 5 A1 6 B 1 7 C 1 8 A 1 9 D 2 0 BUnit 4I I I1.i n spe c te d 2.

31、a sse m b l e d 3.e xa g g e ra te d 4.ve rsi on s 5.un i ve rsa l6.a pprove d 7.re c rui t 8.e vol ve d 9.d e d i c a te d 1 0.sol e m nI V1.work e d on 2.a pprove of 3.we n t a h e a d 4.f or sa l e 5.c om eup wi th6.re f a sh i on e d i n to 7.ri se to f a m e 8.c a pture s m y a tte n ti on9.evo

32、lved from10.named afterC E F N O K A H L IVI1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experienceVII1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.coopera

33、te 4.co-pilot 5.co-authorIX1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground his facecovered with tears.2.The taxi sped away its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food their back burning from toomuch sun both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbar

34、a just lay there her mouth trembling her eyes unfocusedunable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track his chestlanding first his head following bouncing and finally lyingstill.X1 Most snakes although with a threatening appearance aren treally dangerous if you leave them alone.

35、2.Women even though with the same abilities have failed toapproach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal the principle was not forcedto close the school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even thoughwith no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your tes

36、t call the testoffice.XI1.Everything considered this city is the world,s most excitingcity.2.Though with no approval from his parents he went ahead withhis plan to study abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life forthe cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mothe

37、r as the model inthe painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with thepublication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girlon a farm.6.One story says that US was short for“Uncle Sam“whosereal name was Sam Wilson who had once worked wi

38、th a man who hadsigned a contract with the government to provide meat to theUS Army.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢

39、公司的总经理职务。6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 1 0 B 1 1 A 1 2 C 1 3 A 1 4 C15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 4III1.i n s p e c t e d 2.a s s e m b l e d 3.e x a g g e r a t e d 4.v e r s i o n s 5.u n i v e r s a l6.a p p r o v e d 7.r e c r u i t 8.e v

40、 o l v e d 9.d e d i c a t e d 10.s o l e m nIV1.w o r k e d o n 2.a p p r o v e o f 3.w e n t a h e a d 4.f o r s a l e 5.c o m eu p w i t h6.r e f a s h i o n e d i n t o 7.r i s e t o f a m e 8.c a p t u r e s m y a t t e n t i o n9.e v o l v e d f r o m10.n a m e d a f t e rVC E F N O K A H L IV

41、I1.r e s p e c t 2.i n f l u e n c e 3.c r e d i t 4.c o n f i d e n c e 5.s u p p o r t6.a c c e p t a n c e 7.f a m e 8.i n s i g h t 9.r e c o g n i t i o n 10.e x p e r i e n c eVII1.i n t e l l i g e n c e 2.c o n s e q u e n c e 3.s i g n i f i c a n c e 4.i g n o r a n c e5.i n d i f f e r e

42、n c e 6.c o m p e t e n c e 7.b r i l l i a n c e 8.m a g n i f i c e n c eVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pi lot 5.co-authorIX1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground,his facecovered with tears.2.The taxi sped away,its lights disappearing into thedistance.3.Their stomachs

43、 crying for food,their back burning from toomuch sun,both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there,her mouth trembling,her eyesunfocused,unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track,his chestlanding first,his head following,bouncing,and finally

44、 lyingstill.X1 Most snakes,although with a threatening appearance,arent really dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women,even though with the same abilities,have failed toapproach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal,the principle was notforced to close the school.4.She is capable o

45、f making complete French meals even thoughwith no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test,cal 1 the testoffice.XI1.Everything considered,this city is the world?s mostexciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead withhis plan to study abroad.3.The bri

46、dge was named after the hero who gave his life forthe cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model inthe painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with thepublication of a novel inspired by his experience with a g

47、irlon a farm.6.One story says that US was short for“Uncle Sam“whosereal name was Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a man whohad signed a contract with the government to provide meat tothe US Army.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广

48、播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。X III1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 1 0 B 1 1 A 1 2 C 1 3 A 1 4 C15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 5III1.s w i t c h 2.d e c a y

49、 3.s e c u r e d 4.l o o s e 5.s l i d6.p r i v i l e g e s 7.i n t e r v a l 8.o u t l i n e 9.p r e c e d i n g10.s h a l l o wIV1.r e a c h e d f o r 2.f e e l f o r 3.t r y i n g t o a v o i db r e a t h i n g4.s o t h a t5.managed to accomplish6.sense m y thoughts7.provide for8.spared m e 9.rea

50、d about10.go aboutNI KGMLAFCDVI1.pain2.fear 3.tension4.mind 5.stress6.crisis7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs10.hungerVII1.growth:the act of growing or developing;physical or naturaldevelopment2.warmth:the state or quality of being warm;warm-heartednessand kindness3.depth:the distance from the top to the bo

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