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1、2023年人教版初中英语九年级UNIT 8 达标测试卷（含解析）时间：100分钟 满分：120分第 一 卷 听 力 部 分（25分）一、听句子，选出与其内容相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）A意B.帝C.同二、听句子，选择最佳答语。（每 小 题 1 分，共 5 分）6.A.It s Mi k e.B.It m u st b e Mi k e，s.C.It s i n Mi k e s room.7.A.r m a n u rse.B.I hav e a n e w b i k e.C.I c an，t fi n d m y t oy t ru c k.8.A.Be c au se she c
2、ou l d b e l at e for c l ass.B.It m i ght b e a gi rl s room.C.She c an t b e at hom e n ow.9.A.W i t h m y si st e r.B.T w o d ays ago.C.In a b ook st ore.10.A.T he y are gre e n.B.T he y c an t b e he rs,b e c au se he r gl asse s are l ost.C.T he y c ou l d b e 35 d ol l ars.三、听短对话，选择最佳答案。（每 小 题
3、 1 分，共 5 分）11.W ho i s t he ow n e r of t he t oy p an d a?A.Pe t e r.B.Dav i d.C.Fran k.12.W hat c ol or d oe s John l i k e b e st?A.Bl ac k.B.Bl u e.C.Brow n.13.W hom w as Jac k s rab b i t from?A.Hi s si st e r.B.Hi s m ot he r.C.Hi s fat he r.14.W hat m ay Mr.Haye s b e?A.A sc i e n t i st.B.A
4、d i re c t or.C.A c l e rk.15.W hy i s Be n u n hap p y?A.Be c au se hi s b e st fri e n d d i d n，t l e n d hi m m on e y.B.Be c au se he can t go t o hi s b e st fri e n d，s b i rt hd ay p art y.C.Be c au se he d oe sn，t hav e e n ou gh m on e y t o b u y hi s b e st fri e n d a p re se n t.四、听长对话
5、，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）听第1段对话，回答第16、17小题。16.W hat c ol or i s t he c oat?A.Bl u e.B.Bl ac k.C.Brow n.17.W ho i sn，t at sc hool t od ay?A.Jac k.B.T on y.C.Dav i d.听第2段对话，回答第18、19、2 0小题。18.W hat i s Je an i n t e re st e d i n?A.Exp e n si v e t hi n gs.B.T rav e l i n g m agazi n e s.C.Hu aw e i p rod u
6、c t s.19.W hose m agazi n e i s t hat?A.Carl a s.B.Ci n d y，s.C.Je an，s.20.W he re w i l l t he ow n e r of t he m agazi n e go?A.T o Can ad a.B.T o Bri t ai n.C.T o Au st ral i a.五、听短文，完成表格。（每小题1分，共5分）T he Gre at W al l第 二 卷 笔 试部分（95分）Le n gt hIt i s ab ou t 21,196 21._ l on g.Hi st oryPe op l e st
7、 art e d t o b u i l d i t m ore t han 2,000 ye ars ago,b u t n o on e k n ow s t he 22._ e xac t l y.In t he Han d yn ast y t he Gre at W al l of Chi n a w as b u i l tt o k e e p ou t t he e n e m i e s from t he 23._.In t he Mi n g d yn ast y,t he w al l w as d i v i d e d i n t o 24._ p art s fo
8、r b e t t e r c on t rol.T od ay,t he Gre at W al l has b e c om e a p l ac e of i n t e re stfor e v e ry 25._ t o Chi n a.六、单项选择。（每 小 题1分，共10分）26.一I fou n d a b l u e hat t he p i c n i c.Oh,i t m ay b e l on g Dav i d.He l i k e s w e ari n g hat s v e ry m u c h.A.for;i nB.at;t o C.at;for D.t o;
9、at27.W hat b e au t i fu l han d w ri t i n g!I wo nder n ot e b ook t hi s i s.It m u st b e Gi n a s.A.w hi c h B.w hose C.w hat D.w hom28.You hav e n t e at e n al l d ay.You b e v e ry hu n gry.A.c ou l d n t B.c an，t C.m i ght D.m u st29.Chi l d re n,fol l ow you r he art an d n e v e r l e t s
10、t e al you r d re am s.A.som e on e B.an yon eC.e v e ryon eD.n ob od y30.一It could be Mary，s coat.I guess so.she likes pink.A.Unless B.AlthoughC.When D.B ecause31.一Linda seems very sad.-Of course.She lost her mobile phone and it is to her.A.enjoyable B.availableC.valuable D.comfortable32.一Why did R
11、uth，s mother her going out to play?-B ecause she hasnt finished her homework.A.advise B.prevent C.promise D.keep33.You are always full of.Can you tell me the secret?一Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.attention B.forceC.energy D.support34.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture
12、 and find out whichuniversity is the best for her to.A.attend B.honor C.avoid D.refuse35.一It was said that the moon had been eaten by the heavenly hound（天狗）.It is nothing but a made-up story.A.Oh,what a pity!B.Im really worried.C.Wow,thats great!D.It can，t be true.七、完形填空。（每 小 题1分，共15分）A video showin
13、g a 12-year-old boy from Moche,P eru,doing his homeworkon the sidewalk,under a streetlight,has been watched several milliontimes on Facebook after being 36 by the local police.Staff at the Moche police station first 37 Victor Martin late lastmonth.While checking security cameras(监控摄像)，they found a y
14、oung boysitting on the sidewalk by 38 at night.At first,they thought he wasdoing something bad,but later they realized he was 39 writingsomething in his notebook,taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.Moved by the boys 40,the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing,Vict
15、or，s heartwarmingand 41 heartbreaking story has spread all over the world.The local TVstation 42 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn whyhe was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.It turns out that the 12-year-old boys family was so 43 that theycouldn，t pay for elect
16、ricity(),so they just depended on a 44 duringthe night.Unluckily,Victor Martin could 45 finish his homeworkbefore the sun went down,and recently he couldn，t 46 the weakcandlelight any more.uOne day,my son said 47 I continue with the candle,I will becrazy!r d better go outside to finish my homework,R
17、osa Angulo Cordobatold P anamericana TV.She 48 that Victor，s neck would often become hardto move because of tilting（倾 斜）his head to let the candlelight through.Although Victor 49 housework and takes care of the sheep every day,八、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）the sixth grader takes_ 50 very seriously and gets goo
18、d grades.36.A.shared B.taken C.discussed D.praised37.A.met B.interviewed C.noticed D.caught38.A.itself B.yourself C.myself D.himself39.A.shyly B.actually C.carelessly D.certainly40.A.wish B.plan C.spirit D.hobby41.A.by the wayB.at leastC.at the same timeD.in the end42.A.managed B.stopped C.promised
19、D.refused43.A.traditional B.popular C.special D.poor44.A.flash B.candle C.camera D.fire45.A.seldom B.even C.only D.still46.A.change B.stand C.enjoy D.protect47.A.Although B.B ecause C.If D.Until48.A.added B.warned C.hoped D.lied49.A.puts offB.worries aboutC.gives upD.helps with50.A.health B.；school
20、C.friendship D.safetyAThere are many unsolved mysteries in life even though science,technology,and research have come a very long way.Let，s enjoy the following unsolvedmysteries.The Bermuda Triangle（百慕大三角）e Loch Ness Monster（尼斯湖水怪）Nazca Lines（纳斯卡线条）Located in the western part of the N orthAtlantic O
21、cean,the B ermuda Triangle is aloosely-defined（宽松定义的）area.There anumber of planes and ships are said to havedisappeared.P ilots say their instrumentscan，t work there.With explanations from gasbubbles（气泡）to aliens,no one is sure whatis behind the strange thing.For ages,people have been hearing about
22、theLoch N ess Monster.Over the years photos andvideos of actual footprints have beenchecked and watched over and over again tofind out if it could be a sea snake or adinosaur（恐龙）.Even today,it may stillexist and swim under the waters.N azca Lines are located in southern P eru andcover about 170 squa
23、re miles.There arenumbers of things from the natural world tothe human imagination such as spiders,monkeys,sharks,flowers and so on.But theexact meanings of many of the geoglyphsremain unknown.51.The Bermuda Triangle is the North Atlantic Ocean.A.in the east of B.in the west ofC.to the west of D.to
24、the east of52.People check the photos and videos of the Loch Ness Monster repeatedly becauseA.the monster is very beautifulB.they are interested in the living thingC.they want to know what it is actuallyD.the monster will disappear soon53.Nazca Lines have an area of about square miles.A.150 B.1,500
25、C.1,700 D.17054.What can we learn about Nazca Lines?A.Ships get lost there from time to time.B.There used to be large numbers of aliens.C.The instruments of the planes cant work there.D.People dont know the true meanings of some geoglyphs.55.Which is TRUE according to the reading?A.The Loch Ness Mon
26、ster must be a special dinosaur.B.Nazca Lines include pictures of some animals.C.There will be more and more unsolved mysteries in the future.D.People have found a reasonable explanation of the lost ships.BMy name is Peter Green.I live in Australia.I had a very unusual experience.I saw a UFO in the
27、daytime.Early this spring,I went outside with my friend Barry who lived close tome.We were walking home when I saw a large round bright thing moving aroundin the sky.I called Barry and asked him to look up.He kept asking,Whatsthat?”It was round and red in the center.I looked at it for a moment.It se
28、emed that it had wings.Barry would notbelieve me when I told him it must be a UFO.We shouted to it excitedly and wewished that it would land.We wanted to know if there was an alien in it.Seeing it was still in the sky,Barry said,Camera!Camera!n He ran asquickly as possible to his home to get a camer
29、a.But when he returned,the UFOhad already left.Maybe our shouting scared it?We were both regretful for not taking any photosof the UFO.56.The story happened.A.late in spring B.at nightC.in Russia D.during the daytime57.How did they feel when they saw the UFO?A.Sad.B.Scared.C.Uninterested.D.Excited.5
30、8.P eter and B arry hoped that _.A.the UFO would landB.they had wings like the UFOC.an alien would visit themD.an alien would shout to them59.B arry ran home to.A.ask his parents to look at the UFOB.call the policeC.look for a place for the UFO to land onD.get a camera60.Whats the best title of the
31、passage?A.A happy dayB.Whats a UFO likeC.An unusual experienceD.Two good friendsc（荣德原创）Glaciers（冰川）are large bodies of ice and snow.B ecause theyre so icy,its very hard for things to live on them.B ut glacier mice do somehow.Of course,glacier mice aren，t mice.They re round balls of moss（苔 thatcan gr
32、ow to about the size of a tennis ball.They，re usually found in groupsnear small rocks on the surface of icy glaciers.Norm al m oss c an，t form on a gl ac i e r,so sc i e n t i st s b e l i e v e gl ac i e r m i c ep rob ab l y form arou n d som e t hi n g sm al l,l i k e a b i t of d u st （尘土）.Be c
33、au se st ayi n gon t he i c e t oo l on g w ou l d k i l l t he m oss,gl ac i e r m i c e form i n t o a b al l.It al l ow st he m t o m ov e arou n d,so t hat t he i r d i ffe re n t p art s t ou c h t he i c e at d i ffe re n tt i m e s.Som e sc i e n t i st s on c e d i d an e xp e ri m e n t on
34、gl ac i e r m i c e.T he y p u t a sm al ld e v i c e （装 置）i n si d e 30 gl ac i e r m i c e t o fol l ow t he i r m ov e m e n t s.T he y l e arn e d t hatt he m i c e t rav e l e d ab ou t 2.5 c e n t i m e t e rs a d ay.T he y se e m e d t o m ov e i n grou p s.T he y m ov e d i n t he sam e d i
35、re c t i on an d at ab ou t t he sam e sp e e d,al m ost l i k e a grou pof an i m al s.T he sc i e n t i st s t e st e d se v e ral i d e as t hat m i ght e xp l ai n how t he m i c em ov e d t oge t he r,su c h as rol l i n g d om hi l l,b e i n g b l om b y t he w i n d,or fol l ow i n gt he su n
36、.Non e of t he se e xp l ai n e d t he m ov e m e n t of t he gl ac i e r m i c e.Gl ac i e r m i c e are st i l l a m yst e ry t o sc i e n t i st s.For t he i r n e xt e xp e ri m e n t,t he sc i e n t i st s sai d t he y w ou l d u se c am e ras t o t ak e p i c t u re s of t he m ov e m e n t so
37、f t he m i c e ov e r a l on g p e ri od of t i m e.Are you l ook i n g forw ard t o t he an sw e r?61.Gl ac i e r m i c e c an b e as l arge as.A.a b ask e t b al lB.a t e n n i s b al lC.a b ase b al 1D.a soc c e r b al l62.W hy d o gl ac i e r m i c e p rob ab l y form i n t o a b al l?A.Be c au
38、se t he m oss i s rou n d.B.B ecause they*re on round rocks.C.To keep a short time.D.To keep cold away.63.How far did the mice move a day in the experiment?A.About 3 cm.B.About 2 cm.C.About 3.5 cm.D.About 2.5 cm.64.Which of the following is TRUE?A.N othing can live on glaciers.B.Glacier mice move in
39、 different directions.C.Glacier mice are a kind of moss.D.Glacier mice arenJ t a mystery to us any longer.65.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a science magazine.B.In a storybook.C.In a history magazine.D.In a science fiction novel.九、阅读还原。（每小题2 分，共 10分）Tanya Smith saw something very strang
40、e when she was walking to school lastThursday.66.Tanya decided to walk through the fields to school.Sheopened the gate at the back of her garden and followed the small path（小路）intothe fields.67.She noticed that the cows in this field were all runningaway from something.Then she opened the gate and w
41、alked into the apple orchard（果园）.The birdsin the trees were singing and Tanya was thinking about her first lesson at schoolthat day.68.I didn，t know what it was,“said Tanya,At firstI thought it was a cat but later I realized that the sound was different.”After a few minutes,the sound stopped,but Tan
42、ya felt quite scared.69.She looked back at the trees and saw a strange dark animal in the corner of theorchard.She took a photo of the animal with her mobile phone and then ran into herschool.70.The teacher called the police at once.A.Then she suddenly heard a different noise.B.She walked through th
43、e first field and into the second field.C.She ran through the orchard and stopped at the fence（栅栏）betweenthe orchard and her school.D.The sun was shining and it was a beautiful autumn day.E.As soon as she got to school,Tanya showed the photo to a teacher.十、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（每 小 题 1 分，共 5 分）71.Michael o
44、ften （表达）his love for nature in poems.72.Last night Tom watched the soccer game until midnight;now he is feeling（困倦的）.73.The（目的）of this activity is to help the poor girl in our class.74.We will choose Ruby as the（领导）of the club.75.The scientist spends most of his time in the （实验室）.十一、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题
45、1分，共5分）76.听！有人在音乐室里弹钢琴。Listen!the piano in the music room.77.我发现我的书包不在图书馆了，我想一定有人己经捡了它。I find my schoolbag isnt in the library.I think somebody78.那名警察一直追着小偷，直到抓住他。The policeman kept the thief until he caught him.79.老师提问时，我和李雷同时站了起来。When the teacher asked the question,Li Lei and I stood up80.他指出了晚上单独
46、驾车的危险。Hethe danger of driving alone at night.十二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（每小题I分，共10分）al low,use,you,fail,thank,express,what,prevent,victory,die,alive,decideDear Mom,r m writing this letter,but it looks strange because you havent receivedmy letters for many years.I 81.to write you let
47、ters all the time whenI was a little boy.When I did something wrong or when I had problems that Iwas not able to solve,I would always write 82.a letter.Today is your birthday.I think I should write to you again to 83.how r m feeling.I want to express my 84._ for the love you have givenme.I want to t
48、hank you for 85.me to be who I wanted to be.When I86.not to go to college,you supported me.N o matter 87.decisions I made,you supported me.Im grateful for that.When I chose to become a songwriter,you didn，t 88._ me.You didn，ttell me it had little chance of 89.,and you didn，t question my abilities.In
49、stead,you told me you were certain that one day,I would be successful.P eople say one should always express his love to his parents when they arestill 90.,because he never knows when they wi 11 be gone.I think theyare right.Mom,I love you!Yours,Martin十三、书面表达。（10分）李明昨天在学校操场上捡到一个蓝色的双肩背包，里面有几张C D和两本体育杂
50、志。因为没有找到失主，他就做了一些推断。请根据下表的内容，以李明的名义写一篇作文来推断这个背包的主人。要求：1.词数不少于8 0,开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.条理清晰，语意连贯，可适当发挥。主题词：backpack;sports magazine;playground;CD;owner;belong to;enjoy;love;sing;art;fan;birthday;present;soccer;blue;favorite;travelM y n a m e i s L i M i n g.Y e s t e r d a y I f o u n d a b l u e b a c k p