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1、2022年四川省达州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力题 第 一 节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共 计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.（1 分）What does the boy prefer for dinner?2.（1 分）How can the girl improve her reading?B.c.3.（1 分）What is the boy going to be when he grows up?A.C.4.（
2、1 分）What rule are they talking about?A.5.(1 分)What was wrong with Teddy yesterday?2第二节（本题共15题，每题1分，共计15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。6.（2 分）听下面一段材料，回答各题。（1）What is the woman going to do?A.Have dinner.B.Go
3、shopping.C.Send a letter.(2)How long will it take to go there by bike?A.5 minutes.B.10 minutes.C.15 minutes.7.(3 分)听下面一段材料，回答各题。(1)What will the weather be like?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.(2)What is the father doing?A.He is helping with Jimmys homework.B.He is talking on the phone.C.He is playing card
4、 games.(3)Who isnt at home?A.Jimmy.B.Susan.C.Frank.8.(3 分)听下面一段材料，回答各题。(1)When did Carla go on vacation in Sanya?A.Two days ago.B.Two weeks ago.C.Two months ago.(2)What day is it today?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.(3)Where does the conversation take place?A.In Sunshine Club.B.At the bus stop.C.At the
5、 sports center.9.(3 分)听下面一段材料，回答各题。(1)What is Jenny watching?A.A documentary.B.A sports show.C.A talk show.(2)Why do the wild animals have less space to live in?A.Because they are killed by people.B.Because people buy wildlife products.C.Because of pollution and terrible weather.(3)What will the two
6、 speakers do to save wild animals?A.Work as volunteers.B.Plant more trees.C.Watch TV.10.(4 分)听下面一段独白，回答各题。(1)Why did Claudia leave a message?A.Because Wei Ming lost his phone.B.Because Wei Ming wasnt at home.C.Because Wei Ming didnt answer the phone.(2)What happened to Claudias mom?A.She had a terri
7、ble car accident.B.She was hurt in an earthquake.C.She had a serious illness.(3)What did Wei Ming and Claudia plan to do this weekend?A.Go camping.B.Hang out.C.Visit England.(4)How is Claudia leaving for England?A.By plane.B.By ship.C.By train.第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
8、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。11.(1 分)Natalia，exchange student from Spain，isuniversity student in Sichuan now.()A.a；an B.an；the C.an；a D.a；the12.(1 分)-I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.-Why not use the Internet to find mor e?()A.information B.messagesC.advice D.discussions13.(1 分)-Sandy,could
9、you fold the clothes for me?-Why?I am not available.You can ask David to doinstead.()A.him；them B.me；it C.I；it D.me；them14.(1 分)-Jessica,its raining outside.-Oh,you should be when you drive to work.()A.hard；careful B.hardly；carefulC.hard；carefully D.hardly；carefully15.(1 分)-Hurry up,Jason!Were going
10、 to the cinema,but the clothesstill need.-Dont worry.I think thirty minutes enough.()A.washing；are B.to wash；areC.to wash；is D.washing；is16.(1 分)-Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui?-No problem.Its the northeast of Sichuan Province andits famous its natural gas.()A.in；for B.in；as C.on；as
11、D.to；for17.(1 分)-We need more time to see how things develop beforewe .-I agree with you.()A.take afterB.take actionC.take turnD.take away18.(1 分)The local government advises people to other placesit is not necessary during the pandemic.()A.travel；unless B.to not travel；ifC.not to travel；unlessD.not
12、 to travel；if19.(1 分)-Exercising is good for our health.-Youre right.So Id ratherfront of the computer.()A.to take；sitan hours walk thanB.take；sitinC.take；sittingD.to take；sitting20.(1 分)-Bruceso much in the past two years.-Yeah,he be shy,but now he is confident and active/)A.has changed；used toB.ch
13、anged；is used toC.changed；used toD.has changed；is used to21.(1 分)-Who is playing the piano in the music room?Is it Mary?-No,it be her.She has to Beijing on business.()A.couldnt；beenB.cant；goneC.cant；beenD.mustnt；gone22.(1 分)-Gu Ailing her dream and won two gold medals inBeijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
14、-excellent girl!()A.achieved；How B.came true；HowC.achieved；What an D.came true；What an23.(1 分)-Do you like the movie is called The Battle at LakeChangjin?-Sure.I think no movie is than it.()A.that；more touching B.what；less touchingC.that；more touched D.which；less touched24.(1 分)-I wonder late for sc
15、hool yesterday.-Bad luck!I got up late and missed the bus.()A.how you were B.why were youC.how were you D.why you were25.(1 分)-Ruby,could you please help me solve these problems?-,but still half are left for you to do by yourself.()A.I dont think so B.I hope notC.With pleasure D.Its my pleasure第 二 节
16、 完 形 填 空（本题共15题，每题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。26.(5 分)On March 3rd,2022,the 2021 Touching China annual peopleaward ceremony aired on CCTV.Ten inspirational role models were onthe list.Su Bingtian is one of them.Known as the(1)Chinese man,Su Bingtian made historyand
17、brought an unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of2021.On Aug 1 of that year,Su set an Asian-record of 9.83 seconds inthe Tokyo Olympics Mens 100 m semifinals,which made him the firstChinese runner to enter the final in the(2).For a long time,there was an idea that Asian people were notp
18、hysically built to succeed in sprinting.Su broke this idea and inspiredmany people.But the way to success was(3)easy for Su.Because of aninjury(受伤)，Su had to stop running for several years.He evenplanned to retire in 2O17.But the call to challenge himself brought Suback to the track.To increase his
19、strength,Su trained even harder thanbefore.He realized that finishing the semifinal in(4)10 secondswould earn him the chance to enter the final competition.To encouragehimself,Su set a personal goal of 9.89 seconds and made the numberhis personal password for his phone and computer.(5),hisefforts pa
20、id off.(1)A.youngest B.strongest C.tallestD.fastest(2)A.accident B.dream C.event D.symbol(3)A.always B.neverC.nearly D.sometimes(4)A.less than B.more than C.fewer than D.better than(5)A.SadlyB.Luckily C.Strangely D.Suddenly27.(10 分)We feel angry or guilty(内疚的)about the things we didor did not achiev
21、e,about the things we cannot have,and many otherthings.lt seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions(情绪).But neither guilt(1)anger can help us.Over time,theycan be heavy weights on our(2).These bad emotions dont do anything good for us(3).Soyou might ask yourself is it possible to put down t
22、his heavy burden(负 担)and give yourself a(4)?It is quite possible.Start byactually looking at your feelings.How do they get inside of us?Whydo we carry them for so long instead of putting them down?Can welive(5)them?By thinking about our bad emotions,we can find healthy ways to(6)them.Unhealthy behav
23、iors are not the way to dothis.They provide no relief.Instead,there are better ways to handlethem.One of the best ways is forgiveness(原谅).Forgiveness is a powerful tool.We should forgive(7)first.We shouldnt keep bad emotions inside.We must also forgiveothers who have made us guilty or angry.This is
24、not always easy.But(8)we learn to forgive ourselves,it becomes easier to forgiveothers as well.There is nothing good about carrying years of emotionalburdens.By forgiving ourselves and others,we can put down ourburdens and feel better about ourselves.(9)you do this,youwill start to feel a lot lighte
25、r.Years of heaviness will be magicallylifted!Youll start to feel like you have more(10)and youll bemuch happier with your life.(7)A.yourself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself(1)A.orB.norC.bothD.and(2)A.shouldersB.handsC.legsD.arms(3)A.in allB.above allC.at allD.all in all(4)A.secretB.resultC.painD.b
26、reak(5)A.withoutB.inC.forD.with(6)A.look afterB.worry about C.deal withD.bring up（8）A.unlessB.although C.whereD.when（9）A.As soon as B.As well as C.As often as D.As far as（10）A.pride B.difficulty C.energy D.knowledge第三部分阅读理解（共两节共计30分）第一节阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共11题，每题2分，计22分）28.（8
27、分）Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger?Whatstheir personality like?Are they brave,strong and determined?If so,then they are a typical tiger.In Chinese culture,tigers are seen as the king of all animals.Theystand for power,energy and protection.Tigers are seen as fearlessanimals,so thats
28、why in China you can see pictures of tigers on thewalls of houses and temples to ward off（抵御）danger and disasters.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China,butacross Asia where they live in the wild.For example,in South Korea,the animal is a symbol of justice,humanity and righteous
29、ness in localfolk tales.Both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 SeoulSummer Olympics used Hodori,a friendly cartoon tiger,as themascot.A tiger is also on the logo of the South Korea national soccerteam.In the West,tigers are also seen as powerful animals.And we oftenuse tiger in English.If we s
30、ay someone works like a tiger,we meanhe or she works hard.If you want someone to calm down,you can sayto them easy,tiger.Another famous phrase is eye of the tiger,which means having strength.There are also some other phrases abouttigers,such as a tiger cant change its stripes,paper tiger and havea t
31、iger by the tail.(1)Whats a typical tiger like according to the passage?A.Smart and brave.B.Brave and strong.C.Strong and outgoing.D.Determined and friendly.(2)Why can people see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses andtemples in China?A.Because tigers live in the wild in Asia.B.Because tigers
32、are used in English phrases.C.Because tigers are regarded as fearless animals.D.Because tigers are used as the mascots both in the Asian Games andin the Olympics.(3)If we want someone to calm down,we can use A.easy,tigerB.work like a tigerC.eye of the tigerD.a tiger cant change its stripes（4）Whats t
33、he best title of the passage?A.Tigers in different cultures.B.Tigers in different phrases.C.Tigers-the king of all animals.D.Tigers-the cultural symbol in China.29.（8 分）Over 100 years ago,the future leaders of the Communist Partyof China（CPC）,including Chen Duxiu,founded the first communistorganizat
34、ion in Shanghai.At that time,many young people went to theoffice of La Jeunesse（新青年）magazine-the center of theNew Culture Movement-to look for advice on how to save thecountry and the people.Chen,founder of the magazine and leader ofthe movement,gave them a warm welcome.In August 1920,Chen asked Yu
35、Xiusong to start the firstSocialist Youth League（SYL,社会主义青年团）.Yu became secretaryof the league.To educate more young people,the league built the institute andoffered language courses.As well as learning foreign languages,students would also study The Communist Manifesto（共产党宣言），which paved the way fo
36、r the birth of the CPC.Its translator ChenWangdao,then also a professor of Fudan University,delivered lectures.In the 1920s,revolutionary pioneers including Mao Zedongestablished SYLs in key cities.The first national congress of theSocialist Youth League of China was held in Guangzhou from May 5to 1
37、0 in 1922,marking its official founding.In 1925,the organizationchanged its name to the Communist Youth League of China（CYLC）.Almost every year in May,hundreds of teenagers gather atTuanyida Square in Guangzhou.They take an oath（宣誓）to becomemembers of the CYLC.The square,now a site for patriotic（爱国的
38、）education for young people,is where the CYLC was born.Now,the CYLC national congress takes place every fiveyears.The latest was held in Beijing in 2O18.This year marks the 100thanniversary of the founding of the CYLC.The CYLC was born duringthe war and got over a lot of difficulties in the past cen
39、tury.（1）Who is the founder of La Jeunesse and leader of the New CultureMovement?A.Mao ZedongB.Yu XiusongC.Chen WangdaoD.Chen Duxiu(2)What does the underlined word established in Paragraph 4 meanin Chinese?A.发行B.认可C.查实D.建立(3)What is the right order of the following sentences according to thepassage?a
40、.The latest CYLC national congress was held in Beijing.b.The Socialist Youth League of China changed its name to the CYLC.c.Chen Duxiu asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist YouthLeague.d.The first national congress of the Socialist Youth League of Chinawas held in Guangzhou.A.a-d-c-bB.a-b-d-
41、cC.c-d-b-aD.d-b-c-a(4)Whats the main idea of this passage?A.How the Communist Party of China was founded.B.How the Communist Youth League of China was founded.C.How the Communist Youth League paved the way for the birth of theCPC.D.How the students in the Communist Youth League of China learnedforei
42、gn languages.30.（6 分）Most of us are used to using jet hand dryers（喷射式干手器）in public restrooms.Theyre surely very convenient-all weneed to do is to hold up our hands for a few seconds until theyredry.And more importantly,theyre supposed to be hygienic（卫生的）.However,a new study published in the journal
43、Hospital Infectionfound that jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria（细菌）than paper towels.In the study,two restrooms in each of three different hospitals inthe UK,France and Italy were required to provide both jet air dryersand paper towels for people to use.But on certain days,only
44、either thehand dryer or the paper towel dispenser（自动出纸机）was availableto use.The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available,the amount of bacteria in the restrooms was 27 times higher than onother days.According to study leader Mark Wilcox,an expert in medicalmicrobiology(微生物学)at Le
45、eds University,UK,air dryers spreadharmful bacteria all over the room.This means that if people use thesedryers,theyre more likely to pick up bacteria.At the same time,however,this raises the question of why thesebacteria exist in the first place if people are washing their hands afterusing the rest
46、room.The problem starts because some people do not wash their handsproperly,Wilcox told The Telegraph.In other words,poor hand-washing leads to a large amount of bacteria being left on your hands.(1)What did the new study find according to the passage?A.Using jet hand dryers was very convenient.B.Je
47、t hand dryers were supposed to be hygienic.C.Jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria than papertowels.D.Hospitals were required to provide both jet air dryers and papertowels for people to use.(2)How can we stop bacteria according to the last paragraph?A.By using paper towels.B.By on
48、ly using jet hand dryers.C.By not using public restroom.D.By washing our hands properly.（3）What can we lean from the passage?A.Washing hands can protect you from danger.B.Modem technology may cause more problems.C.Its common to pick up bacteria in public places.D.Scientists will find a way to improv
49、e hand dryers.第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。（本题 共4题，每 题2分，计8分）31.（8 分）On April 16，Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang,WangYaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangongspace station.（1）Lets take a look!Speedy returnThe mission set a new speed record.When the Shenzhou XIIcame back
50、 from the space station in 2021，it took about 28 hours.Thistime,Shenzhou XIII cut down the number of orbits（环绕地球圈数）from 11 to five.（2）Landing uprightThe re-entry capsule（返回舱）landed upright（直立）.Thislanding position is rare in Chinas space flight history.（3）Toachieve this,astronauts must let go of the