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1、2022广东深圳中考英语一模二模试题分类汇编专练0 2阅读理解（原卷版）（精选18篇）目录一、2022深圳宝安.二模二 2022深圳福田.二模三、2022深圳市高级中学二模四 2022深圳光明.二模五、2022深圳龙华二模六、2022深圳南山二模七 2022深圳坪山二模八、2022深圳坪山一模九 2022深圳市高级中学一模十 2022深圳盐田.一模一、阅读理解01（2022深圳宝安二模）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when y
2、ou are in need.Such warm stories happenthese days in our city.Weve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now,when we work fromhome to stop the spread of the COVID-19.Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able tocome out to work the next day if the
3、y went home and found an overnight lockdown（封锁）in their communities.Sothey chose to sleep under overpasses（天桥）or on park benches.Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor placeswere put online.The next day,the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels,atschools o
4、r at courier stations（快递站）.Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun seller.The man left a messagebelow a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commissions WeChat account.He said he had trouble running hisstore because of the recent spread of the COVID-19.Community
5、 workers in his area paid him a visit to see whatthey could do to help.On the night of the same day,the man received an unexpected large order from hiscommunity.There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city.It tells us love and care ispowerful to help us over
6、come the difficulties.11.What does the underlined word“they”refer to?A.stories B.companies C.communities D.deliverymen12.Why did some deliverymen choose to sleep in outdoor places?A.Their companies stopped them from going home.B.They would like to come out to work the next day.C.They wanted to stop
7、the spread of the COVID-19.D.They discovered a lockdown in their communities.13.Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action?A.In hospitals.B.At schools.C.Under overpasses.D.On park benches.14.What did the community do to help the bun seller?A.The community workers gave hi
8、m a phone call.B.The community workers left a message to him.C.His community made an unexpected large order.D.His community offered him free places to live in.15.Why did the writer write this article?A.To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times.B.To invite us to do some voluntary wo
9、rk when we have time.C.To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19.D.lb encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need.二、阅读理解02（2022深圳宝安二模）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。On Saturday,an underwater volcano（火山）in Tonga erupted（爆发）in the South Pacific Ocean.Tonga is anisland n
10、ation in the South Pacific ocean,home to about 105,000 people.The volcano,known as HungaTonga-Hunga Haapai,is located off the coast of Tonga.Even though the volcano was underwater,it sent lots of gas,ash（灰烬）and stones 12 miles into the sky.It took a while to get reports from Tonga because the event
11、knocked out internet service in the area.Like mostisland nations,Tonga gets its internet through a cable that runs deep under the sea.Experts say its not yet clearwhether the cable was broken during the event or simply lost power.A four-foot wave hit the capital,Nukualofa.People in low-lying areas w
12、ere forced to go to higher ground.There are reports of serious damage in Tonga.Many houses near the shore were flooded.At present,the biggestdanger is probably from the smoke and ash from the volcano that has covered much of Tonga.The ash makes theair dangerous to breathe,and it is believed to have
13、polluted many sources of drinking water.New Zealand and Australia have sent teams to Tonga to help out.Some of the teams will use airplanes to get abetter idea of the damage across the island nation.The large cloud of ash high above Tonga is making it impossibleto get a good picture of whats happeni
14、ng in the area from high in the air.21.What information can we get about the volcano in paragraph 1?A.It is underwater and in an island nation.B.More than 105,000 people live next to it.C.Ifs quite far away from the South Pacific Ocean.D.Its under the ocean and sent stones into the water.22.What doe
15、s the underlined expression“knocked out mean?A.changed B.improved C.destroyed D.brought23.Which of the following can we infer（推断）from paragraph 3?A.The ash from the volcano has covered much of Tonga.B.The ash makes the air in Tonga dangerous to breathe.C.Houses in low-lying areas were completely dam
16、aged.D.People in Tonga will be short of clean drinking water.24.Why is it hard fbr the teams to know exactly whats happening in the area?A.There is still a lot of ash in the air above Tonga.B.The airplanes cannot take off because of the ash.C.The teams dont know how to take a good picture.D.The clou
17、ds in the sky stop the teams seeing clearly.25.Where can we probably read this article?A.In a comic book.B.In a newspaper.C.In a science fiction.D.In a fashion magazine.三、阅读理解03（2022深圳福田二模）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Su YimingAt just 18,snowboarder（单板滑雪运动员）Su Yiming made history by winning C
18、hinas first gold medal inmens snowboarding.Also,he won a silver medal in the slopestyle（坡面障碍技巧）.In the slopestyle event,hewowed the crowd with a tough trick（高难度动作）called triple cork 1800（三周空翻转体 1800 J）five fullrotations（旋转）in the air!He said it was crazy that he competed and stood on the podium（领奖台）
19、with hischildhood idols-Canadian snowboarders Max Parrot and Mark McMorris.Inspired by his parents,love of skiing,Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old.At that time,hisparents couldnt find a snowboard in China that would fit him.He showed talent in acting too.But he set his hearton sn
20、owboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.was still in elementaryschool,yet I promised myself that I would try to make it to my home Olympics.To many people,it sounded like anunrealistic goal,he said.But now it has become a reality.want to say to all Chinese snowb
21、oarders that theyshould keep working hard and never give up,because dreams can come true J said Su after his win.Gu AilingOne of the most talked-about athletes at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski（自由式滑雪）world champion GuAiling.Going into the Games,the 18-year-old set her sights high（目标远大）.In the wome
22、ns freeski big air event,she won gold thanks to a left double cork 1620 jump.To complete thejump,she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward（向后）,It was a difficult jump that she hadnever done before.Her mother told her to play it safe.MBut I didnt listen to her and gave it a go
23、,not trying to beatanyone but to elevate（提升）myself to the next level,said Gu.Gu is known for her strong will and hard work.She encourages teenagers,especially girls,to challengethemselves through winter sports.love feeling nervous and then overcoming（克 月 艮）it,feeling that rush and thatreward（回报）.tha
24、t got me into skiing,v Gu told The New York Times.Gu is also a part-time model and pianoplayer.She will start studying at Stanford University this fall.Li WenlongThe Winter Olympics opened on Feb 4,the same day that speed skater Li Wenlong celebrated his 21stbirthday.Three days later,he won a silver
25、 medal in the mens 1 ,OOOm short track speed skating.It was Lis first Winter Olympics.He skated behind his teammates as a team tactic（战术）.It means that hetried to help his teammates to win.Li did a good job.With his help,teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.AndLi himself crossed the line in second
26、place.It was a big surprise!Im also very excited.This silver is just thebeginning,said Li.Tm going to keep going and hope to one day change the color of the medal to gold.Li started to skate at age 11.Quiet and hardworking,he is a good team player.tcNo matter if ifs in training orcompetition,Li is a
27、lways willing to support his teammates.He sees the team as more important than himself/saidhis coach（教练）,Liu Xiaoying.16.According to the text,how many Olympic medals has Su Yiming won?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.17.What do we know about Su Yiming?A.He is more an actor than an athlete.B.His family co
28、uld not afford a snowboard when he was young.C.He got encouragement from his parents in skiing.D.He started snowboarding in 2015.18.Why didnt Gu Ailing follow her mothers advice?A.Because it was dangerous.B.Because she knew skiing better than her mother.C.Because she wanted to prove her mother wrong
29、.D.Because she wanted to challenge herself.19.What was Li Wenlongs task in the short track race?A.To beat Ren Ziwei.B.To win a medal.C.To practice his skills.D.To help his teammates win.20.What can we learn from the text?A.Its better to be a young athlete.B.Dont take advice from others.C.People shou
30、ld dream big and never give up.D.Everyone should have more than one interest.四、阅读理解04（2022深圳福田二模）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My father favorite Christmas song was White Christmas.My father often told me that it was the mostbeautiful Christmas song he had ever heard.My father really liked Chr
31、istmas.As children,we would always get a gift on Christmas.We were poor,but myfather always gave something to the poor at this time of year.He told me that no matter how poor we were,therewas always someone poorer.My father was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer in die summer of 1991.He suffered from treatmen
32、ts（治疗）formonths.Then he was told there was nothing left that could be done.In December 1992,my mother and brotherrushed him to hospital.He lost his ability to speak and often became very nervous when we failed to understandhim.One day,a friend gave me a Christmas box,which played the tune（曲子）of Whit
33、e Christmas.Knowing myfather loved this song,I brought it to his room in the hospital.When he became nervous,I let him listen to the tune.It seemed to comfort（安慰）my father as he often became quiet when listening to it.My father died a week after heentered the hospital.He did not suffer much from his
34、 cancer.Although this story may not be a happy one,it is memorable one for me.A simple Christmas song brought myfather joy in life and comfort near the end of his life.I bring the Christmas box out every Christmas.Although itdoes not play a tune any more,it brings back the memory of my father and hi
35、s love of the song WhiteChristmas.11.What do we know about the writers father?A.He was a famous singer.B.He wrote White Christinas.C.He liked White Christmas very much.D.He liked receiving gifts on Christmas.12.Which word can best describe the writers father according to Paragraph 2?A.Rich.B.Funny.C
36、.Strange.D.Kind-hearted.13.What was the writers father condition after being treated for months?A.He had no chance to recover.B.He had lost his ability to walk.C.He was getting better and better.D.He couldnt understand others.14.What did the tune of White Christmas do to the writers father?A.It made
37、 him very sad.B.It helped him feel better.C.It made him very nervous.D.It helped him become smart.15.Why did the writer keep the Christmas box after his fathers death?A.To listen to the song.B.To encourage himself.C.To celebrate Christmas.D.To remember his father.五、阅读理解05（2022深圳市高级中学二模）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
38、A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I noticed a dad and his son at the park.His son wasnt able to communicate,but he seemed content sitting inthe sand.The dad explained to me that his son could only make some sounds.The boy had been in speech therapy（言语治疗）for years.After so much time in therapy,the boy was able
39、to maintain eye contact for a few secondsand the father was delighted by the achievement!He told me how expensive the therapies for his sons specificneeds were and what a pleasure it was to see all of the years of hard work paid off.The father and son connected,and those few seconds of eye contact m
40、eant the world to that dad!As we talked about therapy,the dad shared with me that his goal for his boy was to someday be able to go forice cream together.He said his father used to take him out for ice cream and he hoped he could do the same withhis child.Suddenly,the son stopped putting his fingers
41、 in the sand,looked at his father and said,Hi.Secondslater the boy went back into his own world.The dad wanted to say something,but he couldnt.His love for this boywas so great that the words would not come.But what did come were tears.Those tears conveyed（传达）how proudhe was of his son.A father love
42、s his child more than words will ever be able to express.Although they were strangers to me,I am honored to have shared this precious celebration of accomplishmentin that boys young life.I hope someday they will be able to go for ice cream and have a beautiful father and sonouting.This event touched
43、 me deeply and made me consider my relationship with my own father.I hope that as theycommunicate further,more and more memories will be created for them to share.I am convinced the feelings heldby all awesome fathers-their hard work,their love,their pride,and their tears of love-are all the same.11
44、.What do we know about the boy?A.His eyes were injured.B.He loved going to the park.C.He couldnt make any sound.D.He had made progress through therapy.12.How did the father feel after his son say Hi to him?A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Worried.D.Impatient.13.What can you learn from the underlined sentence in Para
45、graph 2?A.Only words convey a fathers love.B.A dumb father loves his child more.C.Fathers love is silent but wann in heart.D.If your father says he loves you,then its fake.14.What does the author want to tell us with this story?A.All parents value their kids achievements.B.A fathers unconditional（无条
46、件的）love is touching.C.Healthy relationship with a father is good for children.D.Children with speech disorders deserve more attention.15.Where can we probably read this article?A.In a story book.B.In a travel guide.C.In a science book.D.In a sports magazine.六、阅读理解06（2022深圳市高级中学二模）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C
47、和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Three Chinese astronauts from the Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship returned to the Earth after completing theirsix-month mission.One of their major goals was to prepare the station for future groups of taikonauts（中国航天员）who will complete theassemblyof the space station.Thanks to a new qu
48、ick return procedure carried out for the first time,Shenzhou-13?s return trip lasted aboutnine hours rather than the 24-hour trip for Shenzhou-12,with the return capsule only circling the Earth five timesbefore entering its final return orbit instead of 11 times as in past missions.The Shenzhou-13 c
49、rew was responsible for taking out some of the science instruments to be used forexperiments on the station.They also performed two spacewalks,conducted more than 20 different scienceexperiments in addition to delivering two live educational lectures.Taikonaut Wang Yaping,who gave the first public c
50、lass from the Tiangong-1 space station,gave two suchclasses on this trip to Tiangong-2,which were viewed by millions of school children in China.In addition,the taikonauts were sent questions from 20 schools in 13 U.S.states by American school children.The pre-recorded questions and responses were s