2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

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1、2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题(共 61分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共 10题;每题1分,满分10分)1.(1 分)200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Awardthis year,and 15 families from Taizhou were them.()A.among B.between C.overD.on2.(1 分)cultures such as Chinese knot,Chinese paper-cutting andChinese opera are

2、 deeply loved by students.()3.A.SocialC.TraditionalB.D.(1 分)Schools should studentsModernNaturalto form good working habitsthrough labor(劳动)education.()A.forceB.encourage C.warnD.promise4.(1 分)-It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short timeon my own both of us work together.-No p

3、roblem.Lets start!()5.A.ifB.butC.because D.unless(1 分)COVID-19(新冠肺炎)the world,and many peopleslife changes a lo t.()A.influencedB.is influencingC.is influencedD.was influenced6.(1 分)is China Tiangong space station from us?-About 400 kilometers above the earth.()A.How much B.How often C.How far D.How

4、 long7(1 分)Look at part of one page from an English-Chinese dictionary,which of the following words can be looked up on this page?()nearby _M8;几乎湾亮/TM E r,HE 琳 故v northtxt n o rthdoes Mcome*th e Nebr.q fNSmkaF8S7.-rtH fi:走近;舞近:Ntbratka|n RfilxKSI ht pronto州JKS片b m lc M.瞰3院炉7成17,3/T迎h t一ssh绘lp清wF05t

5、断SW的 内硒鸿泅做人的nA 汇斤*,A.necessary B.modest C.navy D.need8.(1 分)The government is elevators(电梯)in the old buildingsof some communities so that people,especially the elderly can go upand down easily.()A.putting away B.putting outC.putting in D.putting through9.(1 分)-What a sunny day!Why not go camping wi

6、th your friends?-()A.Its my pleasure.B.Youd better not.C.No,I dont mind.D.That sounds great.10.(1 分)Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right.Its theme isa b o u t.()A spring morningMeng HaoranThis spring morning in bed Im lying.Not wake up till I hear birdscrying.After one night of wind and

7、showers.How many are the fallenflowers!A.history B.sights C.friendship D.festivals二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 1 5 题;每题1 分,满分1 5 分)11.(15 分)Hey,how are you doing?Im Courtney.What grade are youin?Whats your favourite book?Elephant and Piggy?Yeah,I gotit.If you think you have walked into a lib

8、rary with a(1)likethat,you are exactly wrong.(2),youve entered theworkplace of Courtney Holmes,known as the Storybook Barber(理发 师).Two years ago,his small town held its first yearly Back to SchoolParty,offering needy families a(3)to learn about freeresources in the community.Holmes,a warm-hearted ba

9、rber agreed totake part.Though he was very busy,he chose to donate his(4)to give free haircuts to needy kids so that theyd look tidy on that firstday of school.Suddenly,a(n)(5)went through his mind,The kids should go on getting their free(6)by having to reada book to me.The idea was so(7)that he con

10、tinued it for the next twoyears.Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book,sit in the barberchair,and(8)while Holmes snipped(剪).If they stuttered(结结巴巴)over a word,Holmes was there to(9).After the haircut,theyd(10)the books,from thecharacters and vocabulary to the themes-just like in school,onlymore

11、fun.Holmes realized that not every(11)had the time to readwith their kids.He had a talk with his neighbour Mr.Smith,You havefour kids,and you are so(12)that siting down and listeningto them read is the last thing you have time to do.Just bring in yourkids and let them read to(13)Holmes added,L too,(

12、14)the free snip-and-reads.Last month,there was a seven-year-old boy,Bob,who triedhard to read through his book,stuttering over words,and then I askedthe boy to take the book home and practice.(15)the kid cameback a few days later,he read it with no problems.That inspires(鼓舞)me,said Holmes.(1)A.surp

13、riseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion(2)A.As usualB.In factC.In generalD.Above all(3)A.jobB.thoughtC.possibility D.chance(4)A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair(5)A.courageB.imagination C.storyD.idea(6)A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource(7)A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting(8)A.read aloud B.have ch

14、atsC.have funD.think hard(9)A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh(10)A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create(11)A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent(12)A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic(13)A.meB.youC.usD.them(14)A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join(15)A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共18题;每题2分,满分36分)12.(8 分)St

15、ore GuideHeres a list that shows what is on each floor of a departmentstore.2FSecond AMNIFFrrtFbcr1一二;ao二Enm与GFood HallMusic and BooksS H 0Mens Accessories Mens Clothing Teens Clothing,Mens Shoes Kids Clothing LuggageWomens Accessories-Womens Shoes Womens ClothingCosmeticsWonriens Sportswear and Bea

16、chwear,”QToysHousehold AppliancesFurnitureTechnologyParkingP(1)Fathers Day is coming.If you want to buy your father a T-shirt,you can go to.A.Second FloorB.First FloorC.Ground FloorD.First Basement(2)On which floor cant people do the shopping?A.Second Floor.B.First Floor.C.First Basement.D.Second Ba

17、sement.(3)If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the secondbasement,whats the most reasonable(合理的)order to get the thingsbelow?a.trousers for kidsb.a toy carc.a jazz CDd.a silk dressA.c-a f d f bB.cf b f a f dD.abd f c(4)According to the information of 2 F,which of the following ico

18、nsis the most suitable foiTZ?A.回B.C.D.13.(8 分)Want to enjoy some exercise at home?Here are some onlinefitness live courses for you!LIU GENGHONGS SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISEBuild strong bodies in a fantastic way!Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment(装备)and is perfect for people to perform at home.

19、LiuGenghong helps you to keep going until the lastminute,and you can bum your fat fast.Time:7 p.m.-8:30 p.m.on weekdays9 a.m.-10:30 a.m.at weekends LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN,Have fun and get fit!,f Do you love dancing and parties?Well,latin dance isfor you-it mixes great music and dancing with hardexer

20、cise(bum 1,000 calories an hour).Karen is anexperienced latin dance trainer and many people likeher classes very much.Time:2 p.m.-4 p.m.on weekdays9 a.m.-11 a.m.at weekends.广,YOGA WITH SARAExercise your body and mind!Saras yoga classes are perfect for people who want toimprove their strength and sha

21、pe their bodies.Sara hastrained in several different styles of yoga.Time:3 p.m.-4 p.m.every Monday and Wednesdayfor beginners4 p.m.-5 p.m.every Tuesday andThursday for experienced learnersJOHNS SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike!jbHwSpin classes are a safe and effective way to work out-it doesn

22、t matter how old you are or how fit youare.John is an excellent spin trainer wholl inspire youto do your best in every class.Time:7 p.m.-8 p.m.every day(1)If Mike is busy with his wok and he only has free time after 5p.m.at weekends,he can go to.A.Latin DanceB.Shuttlecock exerciseC.Spin classD.Yoga

23、class(2)If Susan likes dancing and doesnt mind hard exercise,whosecourse can she take?A.Liu Genghongs.B.Karens.C.Johns.D.Saras.(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?_A.Spin classes are only fit for young people.B.Karens latin dance classes are liked by few people.C.Yoga classes

24、 on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.D.Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.(4)Where is the material probably taken from?A.A tour guide.B.A sports website.C.A news report.D.A fashion magazine.14.(10 分)Daniel,Sandy and Simon are in the lab.Simon:Lets do an experiment.!fill a

25、jar(罐子)with water.I cover thetop with a piece of cardboard(纸板)and hold it there.Then I turn thejar upside down and take my hand off the cardboard.Can you guesswhat will happen?Daniel:I think the floor will get wet.We should do this experimentoutside,Simon.Sandy:I think the cardboard will hold the wa

26、ter.Daniel:I dont think so.Sandy:You think the water will pour out,Daniel.I think the water willstay in the jar.Lets do the experiment to test whose opinion is correct.Simon:Good idea,Sandy.That is called the scientific method.Sandy:I am so sure of my opinion that Simon can do the experimentover you

27、r head and I know you wont get wet.Daniel:Well,lets try.Simon:Are you ready,Daniel?Daniel:No!Wait!(He puts on a raincoat and sis down.)Now Ithink.Im ready.Sandy:Simon,take your hand off the cardboard.Daniel:No!(Daniel closes his eyes tightly(紧紧地),and Simon takes his handoff the cardboard.The water s

28、tays in the jar.)Sandy:See,Daniel!Daniel:How is that possible?Simon:The force(力)of the air keeps the water in the jar.lt is strongenough to hold the water.Daniel:Wow!Simon:So what have we discovered?Sandy:We have discovered the air pressure(压力)helps thecardboard hold the water in the jar.Simon:Right

29、.What do you conclude,Daniel?Daniel:I conclude that air is stronger than I thought.(1)How does Daniel feel during the experiment?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.(2)What keeps the water in the jar according to the result of theexperiment?A.Simons hand.B.The water pressure.C.The force of the air

30、.D.The force of the jar.(3)Which of the following is the right order of the experimentaccording to the script?Put a piece of cardboard over the jar.Fill the glass jar with water.Take the hand off the cardboard.Turn the glass jar over quickly and hold the hand on the cardboard.A.B.C.D.(4)The underlin

31、ed word that refers to(指的是).A.Sandys guessingB.Daniels opinionC.doing an experimentD.discussing with others(5)What does the script mainly tell us?A.Teamwork can help solve problems.B.Safety is important when doing experiments.C.The air pressure is always strong enough to hold the water.D.Correct con

32、clusions can be got through doing experiments.15.(10 分)Ancient art doesnt have to be boring.Technology in the 21stcentury can help to bring it to life by combining(融合)the best of theold and the new.Along the River During the Qingming FestivalWalking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai,p

33、eoplewere amazed by seeing a huge digital(数码的)painting.Scientistsdigitised(数码化)the famous painting Along the River During theQingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.The original(原先的)painting shows life during the NorthernSong period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs,li

34、festyles and technology.Farmers work in the fields,sailors move around their boatsand people eat and do business in restaurants.Parts of the backgroundare also animated(做成动画).You can see the wind blowing throughthe trees and across the water.These animations perfectly combinemodern technology and an

35、cient art.Digital technology allows todays artists to express their ideas inways that ancient artists would not believe possible.Techniques such asanimation and 3 D digital projection(投影)make art come alive.Dunhuang Cave PaintingsDunhuang Caves,which are protected ancient treasures in theGobi desert

36、 in Northwest China,are filled with paintings andsculptures with lasting value.This artwork was created over a period ofaround 1,000 years.The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for thecaves.Scientists have created a 360-degree,3 D digital projection ofthe caves,which makes the artwor

37、k come alive.There is also a function(功能)that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings andsculptures in greater detail.Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices.ltalso makes the whole world understand the art while protecting theoriginal artworks for the future.(1)From th

38、e passage,we can know that.A.both of the two artworks use 3 D digital projectionB.ancient art allows people to explore the modern technologyC.people cant go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures nowD.the digital painting,Along the River During the Qingming Festivalwas created by Zhang Zeduan

39、(2)Which sentence may be the best to fill in the?A.In the digital painting,a lot of these details are animated.B.In the digital painting,a lot of these scenes are well known.C.In the digital painting,more details of the art can be enjoyed.D.In the digital painting,many different styles of art can be

40、 seen.(3)The underlined phrase zoom in means in Chinese.A.使(镜头)抬高B.使(镜头)拉近C.使(镜头)俯视D.使(镜头)远离(4)From the passage,we can infer(推断)that.A.studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessaryB.good art must combine modem technology and ancient artC.protecting the ancient artworks is more important

41、 than developingtechnologyD.more valuable ancient artworks will be protected better withtechnology in the future(5)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?_A.Enjoying Ancient ArtB.Protecting Modem TechnologyC.Digitising Ancient ArtD.Understanding Modern Technology第二部分非选择题(5 9 分)四

42、、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(共 5 题;每题2 分,满分10分)16.(10 分)Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon.Nextweek,workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park.Theyard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad.My poor flowers,Flora complains in a low voice,looking at thebright p

43、urple blooms(花朵)sadly.She sits outside,selling things shedoesnt want to take to the new house.Beside her hangs a sign that saysYard Sale.Several of her neighbours come to have a look.Dad comes out,holding some snacks in his hands.Heres a snackfor everyone,he says.Floras dad loves sharing things.Occa

44、sionally(偶然地),Flora digs her heels(鞋后跟)deep intothe grass.Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels,and sheknows what she can do.She whispers her plan to Dad.He nods with a smile.Flora takes outsome flowerpots(花盆)happily and finds a tool to dig with.Carefullyshe digs up the flowers with som

45、e earth and puts them into the pots.She lines up the pots near her sign.Now she is ready to be agenerous person,just like her Dad.How much is a pot?asks Ana from next door.Zero cents!she smiles and says,Pick any pot you like!回答下面5 个问题,每题答案不超过8 个词。(1)What will happen to the yard?(2)Why does Flora fee

46、l sad at first?(3)What is written on the sign?(4)Where are the flowers in the pots from?(5)What do you think of Floras Dad according to the passage?五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)17.(10 分)Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friendsto see how dif

47、ferent it is?Like fingerprints,no two people share thesame handwriting.Your handwriting can actually say a lot about whatkind of person you are.Try writing out a sentence:The quick brownfox jumps over the lay dog.Then see what your handwriting saysabout you.Size of your handwritingDid you know that

48、the size of your handwriting can represent thelevel of your self-respect and self-awareness(自我意识)?Largehandwriting may show that youre easy to get along with and you wantto be noticed by others.On the other hand,small handwriting may meanthat youre shy and careful,and always pay attention to details

49、.Mediumsized handwriting shows that you can get used to new environmenteasily.Spacing between wordsDo you leave large spacing between your words when youwrite?According to a study,the distance between two words can showhow close or how far you feel towards others.If you write with widespacing betwee

50、n your words,it may mean that you enjoy yourfreedom.On the other hand,people leaving narrow spacing betweenwords may like staying with others.Slant(倾斜)of the wordsDid you know that the slant in your handwriting can tell how youtreat people and things around you?Slanting to the right means youwelcome

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