2022年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

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1、2022年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷第 I卷(选择题,共 100分)第一部分 听 力(共两节)第一节(共5 题;每小题L 5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。2.(7.5 分)(1)What does the woman want to buy?A.A dress.B.A shirt.C.A hat.(2)What

2、 will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.(3)Who likes rock music best?A.Lily.B.Tony.C.Bill.(4)Where are the two speakers most probably?A.At a bus stop.B.At a restaurant.C.At the post office.(5)What does the man suggest drinking?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Cold water.第 二 节(共 15题;每 题 1.5分,满 分

3、22.5分)听 下 面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。3.(3分)听 材 料,回答问题。(1)How long has the woman played football?A.About 10 years.B.About 20 years.C.About 30 years.(2)What does the man like doing in his free time?A.Reading books.B.Col

4、lecting stamps.C.Learning English.4.(4.5分)听 材 料,回答问题。(1)What is Betty looking at?A.Maps.B.Cards.C.Photos.(2)What did Betty think of Lucy at first?A.Serious.B.Friendly.C.Helpful.(3)Where does Lucy work now?A.In a factory.B.In a school.C.In a company.5.(4.5分)听 材 料,回答问题。(1)What is the boy doing?A.Watch

5、ing TV.B.Singing a song.C.Listening to music.(2)Why is the woman tired during the day?A.Because she worries about the boy.B.Because she cant sleep well at night.C.Because she has too much work to do.(3)When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evenin

6、g.6.(4.5分)听 材 料,回答问题。(1)How many cities did Joan visit in China?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.(2)What does Joan think of the things in Chinese stores?A.Cheap and nice.B.Expensive and useless.C.Beautiful and interesting.(3)Whats the relationship between the speakers probably?A.Police and driver.B.Good friends.

7、C.Strangers.7.(6分)听 材 料,回答问题。(1)What does the speaker like to have for dinners?A.Fish and chips.B.Meat and rice.C.Vegetables and fruit.(2)Why do kids like to eat much fast food?A.Because it is delicious.B.Because it is not cooked at home.C.Because it is cheap and easy to buy.(3)What are the parents

8、worried about?A.Their kids health.B.Their kids exercise.C.Their kids sleep.(4)What is good for kids health from the speech?A.A11 kinds of sports.B.Sports and right food.C.Sports and fast food.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。8.(1 分)Shenzhou XIII came b

9、ack to Earth safely April 16th,2022.()A.at B.on C.in9.(1 分)-is your home from school?-About a 15-minute walk.()A.How often B.How soon C.How far10.(1 分)Dont be afraid to make mistakes,youll neverreally learn the language.()A.and B.or C.so D.but11.(1 分)-Do you like black coffee,Miss Green?-No,Id like

10、sweet coffee.Please put some in it.()A.ice B.salt C.sugar12.(1 分)-Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday?-Sorry.Ill have to my younger sister.()A.look after B.look for C.look up13.(1 分)-What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during theepidemic(疫情)?-is more important than peoples safety and health.

11、()A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something14.(1 分)-Jane,I called you last night but nobody answered.-Oh,my parents and I a walk in the park at that tim e.()A.are taking B.were takingC.have taken15.(1 分)-Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow,Mr.Wang?-No,y o u.O n ly on Mondays.Tomorrow is Tuesday.()A.mu

12、stnt B.neednt C.cant16.(1 分)Betty is slow in doing anything,so its impossible for her tothe work on tim e.()A.finish B.accept C.develop17.(1 分)The little boy is angry with his parents because he thinksthey love his sister more.()A.never B.seldom C.often18.(1 分)-Did you see the football match yesterd

13、ay?-Yes!I think it is the game that I have ever seen.()A.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting19.(1 分)-Waiter,a glass of apple juice,please.-Sorry.Apple juice only at breakfast.()A.serves B.is served C.is serving20.(1 分)-What kind of books do you like best?-I like books are about science and techn

14、ology.()A.who B.whom C.which21.(1 分)-Hi,Jack.Do you k n o w?I want to thank him or herin person.-No,it was just left on the front desk.()A.who sent my wallet backB.where did they find my walletC.how much money was in my wallet22.(1 分)-Wow,look at the notice.Tina won the first prize of theEnglish Spe

15、lling Competition.A.Thats a pity.B.Thats cool.C.Thats all.第 二 节 完 形 填 空(共 15题;每 题 1 分,满 分 15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。23.(7 分)Jeff and his wife Mary live in the US.Jeffs favorite food isfish.Whenever he has money,he goes shopping and buys a fish for(1).Mary has a lot of frie

16、nds.She always(2)herfriends to have lunch and eat the fish.So when Jeff comes home afterwork,the fish is(3)there.When he asks Mary where his fishis,his wife always says,The cat ate your fish!What a bad(4)!Then,she gives Jeff some soup and bread fordinner.Jeff often(5)sad about it.One evening,the sam

17、e thing happened again.After a long dayswork,Jeff was very(6)to go home and eat fish.When he gotback,Mary said the cat had eaten the fish.This time,Jeff was angry.Hehad a(an)(7)to weigh the cat.He weighed it carefully.Thenhe turned to his wife and said,My fish weighed 6 kilos.This catweighs 6 kilos,

18、too.My fish is here,you said.Then where is my cat?Mary gave Jeff a guilty(羞愧 的)look.(1)A.snackB.dinnerC.fun(2)A.invitesB.advisesC.warns(3)A.alwaysB.neverC.still(4)A.homeB.manC.animal(5)A.feelsB.smellsC.sounds(6)A.surprised B.interested C.excited(7)A.keyB.ideaC.invention24.(8 分)For some kids in Barce

19、lona,Spain,their Friday trip to schoolhas recently become a little different.In September,five children in Barcelona,started a bike busprogramme.Each Friday,they ride their bikes to(1)with theirparents.Each time before doing so,they post their route(路线)onlinefor other people to see.Anyone who wishes

20、 to(2)them coulddo so.The group has quickly grown to include hundreds of riders.The bike bus begins at about 8 a.m.every Friday and(3)for about 25 minutes.At first it has only a few students andparents.And soon more and more people join them.There are severalschools along the route.When students(4)t

21、heir schooL theyleave the bus and park their bikes.Instead of riding only in bike lanes(车道),the bike bus takes up the whole street.With music playingand bike(5)ringing,it feels like a party.The local policesupport the programme.They ensure(确 保)the safety of the kids andparents by riding in front of

22、the group and(6)it.Before the bike bus programme,it wasnt totally safe for kids inBarcelona to go to school by bike.The bike lanes are not wide and thetraffic is(7).Parents hope that the bike bus programme willchange peoples ideas about getting around.They say biking is a greatform of exercise.Its(8

23、)more environment-friendly thandriving.How do you like this programme?Would you consider joining itif there happened to be a bike bus in your hometown?(1)A.hospital B.farmC.schoolD.museum(2)A.refuseB.joinC.helpD.ask(3)A.lastsB.endsC.continues D.starts(4)A.visitB.showC.cleanD.reach(5)A.wheelsB.bellsC

24、.seatsD.lights(6)A.aboveB.intoC.behindD.under(7)A.easyB.simple C.emptyD.busy(8)A.alsoB.justC.onlyD.too第三部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共1 5题;每题2分,满分3 0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。25.(10 分)Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities insummer.There are some things you should think about.Packing

25、(打包)your foodsBefore you set off,check if your food box is shut closely.If its ahot summers day,then a cool box will be useful for keeping yourpicnic foods.Dont forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks.Food safetyYou should keep things like meat pies,fish and dairy dishes incold boxes.Youd better y

26、oure your foods on ice for as long as possiblebefore you eat them.Finally,carry some hand sanitizers(洗手液).Make sure that everyones hands are clean before they touch thefoods.Delicious snacksAfter you have prepared the main dishes,its time to pack somesnacks.Chips,chocolate candies and cookies are co

27、nsidered greatpicnic snacks.They are very delicious,of course,but be careful not toeat too many of them.(1)What should you do first before going out for a picnic from thearticle?_A.Eat sandwiches.B.Carry some hand sanitizers.C.Make sure the food box is shut closely.(2)What do you pack for drinks?A.C

28、ups.B.Boxes.C.Chopsticks.(3)What are good picnic snacks from the article?A.Chips.B.Hamburgers.C.Chocolate drinks.(4)According to the article,which of the following is TRUE?_A.You should prepare main dishes after having packed snacks.B.A cool box is very useful when you go for a picnic in summer.C.Wh

29、en you have a picnic,you can eat as many snacks as you want.(5)What is the article mainly about?A.Making a picnic.B.Enjoying a picnic.C.Preparing a picnic.26.(10 分)Do you think only humans are crazy about electronicproducts?You are wrong.12 zoos in the United States and Canadahave carried out(实 施)a

30、programme called Apps for Apes(大猩猩).It has found that the apes are also interested in playing iPads.We find that,similar to people,the apes like touching the screenand watching short videos,said Richard Zimmerman,a manager ofthe programme.The apes in these zoos can play iPads twice a week.Every time

31、,they spend from 15 minutes to half an hour using different apps iniPads.They are most interested in apps for children,such as drawing,music and memory games.Zimmerman said,Its like when were showing pop-up books(立体书)to children.The apes are among the most intelligent(智能的)animals,they are as clever

32、as young children.The workers in the zoo are also studying how communicationapps can help the apes better.We find that an ape has a toothache.Hewould be able to touch a picture of a tooth on the iPad andcommunicate in that way,said Zimmerman.The programme wants to make people pay attention to the li

33、vingproblems of apes in the wild.The apes are in danger because people cutdown too many forests.(1)How many times can the apes play iPads in a week?A.Two times.B.Three times.C.Four times.(2)Which of the following apps can make apes most interested in?A.Working.B.Shopping.C.Painting.(3)What can we le

34、arn about apes from the article?A.Apes can make pop-up books.B.Apes are as smart as young children.C.Apes use apps to protect themselves.(4)How does the ape communicate when it has a toothache?A.By touching the picture.B.By telling the doctor.C.By showing its nose.(5)Where is this article most proba

35、bly from?A.A magazine about children.B.A magazine about animals.C.A magazine about hobbies.27.(10 分)One day,I picked up my daughter Lingling from school andwent to the supermarket for a few things.I was hoping to be in and outquickly.I found a short line with just one person in front of me.lt was an

36、old woman,and she was paying for her things with only coins.After along day at work,I thought the woman was very terrible.But then I watched a young salesman.He helped her count hercoins,ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands.I listened tohim repeatedly say to her:Yes,ma am(女士).When she a

37、sked ifshe had enough money to buy a bag,he told her she did.Then hewalked over two lines and got one for her.This salesman wasnt angryat all.He was patient and kind.As I was watching him,I saw Lingling was too.I realised mydaughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.When the woman was

38、 finished,the salesman began ringing up mythings and thanked me for my patience(耐心).1 thanked him too.Ifound the manager and told him about the salesmans kindness andpatience.Then we left the supermarket with a full basket,but also with aheart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.(1)How

39、 was the old woman in the writers eyes at first?A.Kind.B.Lazy.C.Awful.D.Humorous.(2)From Paragraph 3,which of the following is TRUE?A.The old woman lived a comfortable life.B.The old woman might not have much money.C.The old woman was a friend of the salesmans.D.The old woman didnt want to pay for h

40、er things.(3)Who gave the writer an important lesson?A.The old woman.B.The salesman.C.The manager.D.The writers daughter.(4)What does the underlined phrase ringing up probably mean inChinese?A.列清单B.打电话C.寄放D.收银(5)Whats the best title for the article?A.An Old WomanB.A Kind StrangerC.Teaching a Lesson

41、in Line0.Shopping in the Supermarket第二节(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28.(10 分)A.This is the popular Panda Bus in China.B.So,its safe and comfortable to take the bus.C.You can also find something cool when you get on it.D.It can stop at traffic lights and park at the sto

42、p all by itself.E.Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat.Look at the bus.Its a little different from other buses.Its black andwhite,and has two black ears on the top,just like a panda.The lightsof the bus are its eyes.(1)The bus is 12 meters long andthere are 23 seats on it.

43、The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks.(2)First of all,its very easy for people to buy tickets.They dont need touse their phones or bus cards like before.All they need are theirhands.They can buy tickets just by scanning(扫 描)their hands.In thisway,people can also buy drinks and

44、food on the bus.There is a vendingmachine(自 动 贩 卖 机)in the middle of the bus.(3)Peoplecan choose to watch a movie on the computer.How interesting!Thereare also some cameras on the bus.If someone steals(偷)things,thesecameras will catch them.(4)Most importantly,nobody drives the bus.(5)It onlyneeds so

45、meone to watch all the way just in case(以防万一).And itusually runs a little slower than other buses.By the end of 2021,there had been over ten cities in China havingthe Panda Bus,such as Tianjin,Shanghai and Jinan.Would you like totake such a bus to go to school?第n卷(非选择题,共50分)第 四 部 分 写 作(共三节)第一节词汇(共10

46、题;每题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺,意思正确。29.(1 分)Beijing is now the first city to hold both the Summer and the WOlympics.30.(1 分)Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)waves its left hand to say hto the world.31.(1 分)Lucy is a small woman but she wears a 1 pair ofblack glasses.32.(1 分)Chinese researchers

47、set up the highest weather station onQomolangma successfully in (五月).33.(1 分)Fathers raise us and teach us to be strong and (勇敢的).34.(1 分)Baby Bear(指向)at the little girl in his bed andcried.35.(1 分)Tonys parents wont(允许)him to stay out late.36.(1 分)The group of elephants made a long journey to the(北

48、方).37.(1 分)Some students are going to(分享)their opinionsabout school rules tomorrow.38.(1 分)Schools will start to teach cooking,cleaning and growing(植物)next term.第二节语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。39.(15 分)A Postman of SmilesJohn Matson has been a postman for four years.He lo

49、ves being outin the fresh air and meeting people.He has made(1)(friend)with many of his customers and enjoys talking with them while he isworking.However,when CO VID-19 began,Johns life and work(2)(change)a lot.He still saw his customers,(3)he had totalk with them from a safe social distance(社交品巨离).

50、He was feeling(4)(little)happy than before.What could he do to cheer both(5)(him)and othersup?John found some cool Halloween costumes(万圣节月艮装)in hishouse.He asked his manager if he could wear them to work.He wanted(6)(try)to send smiles to people.The manager agreed.And people smiled(7)(happy)when the

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