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1、2022年河南省南阳市南召县中考英语模拟试卷(四)一、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)It was early August and Jason was at the summer camp.His dad loved the summer camp andalways went there when he was young,so Jason didnt want to(l)his dad by telling him that hedidnt like it By the middle of(2),Jason had had more than enough.He had had
2、 enough of thecamp food,the horses and the games.He called his mom and asked(4)she could pick him up early without telling his dad.Shesaid/Tm always with your dad.If you really want to leave,Ill talk to(6)about itMJason wassill about letting his dad down,so he decided that he would stay for the last
3、 two(8).Jasonimagined he was eating his mom*s cooking when he ate the camp meal.(9),he found the fooddidnt taste that bad.Jason(10)to be honest with his camp counselors(顾问).He told thehorseback counselor that he wasnK 11)with the horse assigned(分配)to him.The counselorasked Jason which horse he(12).r
4、iding.After Bob was assigned to Jason,he started to enjoyhorseback riding.Jason(13)liked playing baseball because he didnt like playing first base(打一垒).He told it to the baseball counselor,and Jason became the catcher Jason started to likebaseball.When Jasons parents came to pick him up,he said to t
5、hem(14),This was the best summercamp!He then(15)that he couldnt wait for the next years camp.1.A.supportB.surpriseC.encourageD.disappoint2.A.JuneB.JulyC.AugustD.October3.A.baseballB.tennisC.volleyballD.soccer4.A.whyB.whenC.ifD.how5.A.seriousB.honestC.pleasedD.patient6.A.youB.himC.herD.them7.A.angryB
6、.certainC.worriedD.careless8.A.yearsB.monthsC.minutesD.weeks9.A.SuddenlyB.NormallyC.GenerallyD.Firstly10.A.agreedB.decidedC.expectedD.wished11.A.comfortableB.carefulC.boredD.strict12.A.gave upB.cared forC.ended upD.felt like13.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimes14.A.excitedlyB.quietlyC.nervouslyD.gr
7、adually15.A.believedB.addedC.rememberedD.learned二、补全对话(本大题共I 小题，共 10.0分)16.A：Hello,this is Linda.May I speak to Helen?B：This is Helen.Speaking,please.A：Oh,Helen.(1)?B：Yes,I have nothing important to do tomorrow evening.Whafs up?A：Our friend Lucy has just come back from Shanghai.We want to hold a wel
8、come partyfor her.B：Sounds good.I haven*t seen her since graduation.(2)?A：At the Park Restaurant at 7：00 tomorrow evening.I hope youll be there.B：No problem.I also want to see Lucy.Has she changed a lot?A：Yes.31.B：She must be happy to see us.I remember we used to play together a lol at school.(4)?A：
9、Mary,Lily and Alice will also come to the party.I also want to invite Tina,but I donthave hertelephone number.？B：YesJ also have her WeChat number.Ill send her a message later.A：Great.See you tomorrow evening.B：See you.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共 30.0分)ABrecon Beacons Adventure WeekendWe are goi
10、ng to the Brecon Beacons for our adventure(冒 险)weekend next week.Big days第2页，共17页every school year!The Brecon Beacons are mountains and the weather there can be sunny oneminute and rainy the next.Please make sure that you bring the right clothes.But dont bring toomany clothes because youre going to
11、carry everything you need for camping.ACTIVITIES：.Hike（徒步旅行）25 km on Saturday and Sunday.Camp for one night,on Saturday.Sleep in tents in groups of three or four.KIT LIST（装备列表）：ClothesAjacketsA walking shoes waterproof（防水的）trousers（not jeans!）A T-shirtsA pajamas（唾衣裤）tents food and water first-aid ki
12、ts（急救包）Other Things backpacks towels（毛巾）sleeping bags flashlights（手电筒）We are traveling to the Brecon Beacons by bus.The bus leaves from our school at 6：00 am onSaturday and returns at 8：00 pm on Sunday.Please call Mr.Jones at 340-4122 if you have any questions or want to know more information.根据材料内容
13、选择最佳答案。17.If you were Mr.Jones the organizer,what would you tell the kids?A.The hiking will be 25 km long.B.The hiking will end on Saturday.C.The hiking will be on a sunny day.D.You needn*t prepare clothes or food for the hiking.18.How many nights will the students spend in their tents?A.One.B.Two.C
14、.Three.D.Four.19.What will Jack do if be takes part in the hiking?A.He will ride bikes to the Brecon Beacons.B.He will set out from the school.C.He will set off in the afternoon.D.He is having the trip with his parents.20.What does Mona have to take with for the hiking?flashlights jeanswalking shoes
15、sleeping bagsbig lunch boxesA.B.C.D.21.Where do you probably see the text?A.In a traveler magazine.B.In an adventure book.C.At a school notice board.D.From a trip survey.BRyan and I were discussing about a history project about ancient Egypt.How about building apyramid with hieroglyphics（象形文字）?I sug
16、gested.That would take a lot of effort,saidRyan.Why don*t we just make a poster?”“Come on,Ryan!It would be fun,nI said.Fm really buzzzy!am also working on a physicsproject now,1 said Ryan.To enter a top college and become an engineer,!need to.take partin.well.maybe.the rat race.You know,so many peop
17、le are working so hard for that.Haveyou decided what to do in the future,Alice?No/I replied.I think you should come up withyour plan before ifs too late,said Ryan.Ryans words kept going around in my mind.“Whats up,Alice?”Mom asked when I climbed into the car with so many ideas crowding mymind.MI nee
18、d to decide what Im going to be before ifs too late,I said.I could be a dentist or awriter.Or maybe I could run our store when you and Dad retire（退休）,1 have to decide whichone to pick,or else I wont go to the right college.Then what would happen to m e?第4页，共17页Mom smiled,saying,I laughed loud.When I
19、 got home,I looked up at the ancient Egyptianshieroglyphic symbols and copied them.When I showed the symbols to Ryan the next day,he showed me a wonderful cardboard（卡纸）pyramid he had made.After several tries,we ended up putting them together and completedsuccessfully.Ryan reminded me to think about
20、the future,and I reminded him to enjoy the present days.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.What is Ryans dream job?A.A dentist.B.A writer.C.A store owner.D.An engineer.23.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Para.5?A.Alices mom is encouraging her daughter.B.Alice s mom wants her daughter to be the best.C.
21、Alices mom doesnt care about the topic.D.Alice*s mom totally agrees with Ryan.24.How could Alice feel just before she jumped into her moms car?A.Interested.B.Relaxed.C.Stressed out.D.Sorry.25.What does1 refers to in Para.6?A.A pyramid with hieroglyphics.B.A poster.C.A cardboard pyramid.D.A physics p
22、roject.26.What does the text mainly want to tell us?A.Ifs the most important to prepare for future.B.Its necessary to pay attention to your interest.C.Its sometimes boring to stay with our parents.D.The present and the future are both important.cIn the UK,most social media apps（社交平台应用）companies need
23、 children to be at least13 if they want to own an account（账号）.To make sure the users are over 12,they have toprovide their ID card or passport information,but the information is too personal.So manypeople worry that it may cause privacy leaks（隐私泄露）.Other ways like asking users to theirbirth dates of
24、ten cant work well because such information can be made up easily.To solve he problems new AI system called Age Estimation has been invented.lt can tell howold users are with few mistakes.Im proud to introduce Yotfs Age Estimation/1 said Robin Tombs,CEO of Yoti.nThistechnology will help better prote
25、ct young people while not asking for too personalinformation.1The system wont need users to register（注册）first.All it does is to tell a users age byscanning（扫描）his or her face.You may wonder how exactly the AI system works.Thecompany says Age Estimation does its job by comparing（比较）the users face cau
26、ght by thephones camera with millions of other face pictures.In order to help Age Estimation workwell,Yoti has collected thousands of millions of face pictures from people at all ages.Now the AI system has already been used on some famous apps in the UK The company isworking hard to make it work bet
27、ter in the future.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.What do usual ways of checking age need users to do?A.To show their daily pictures.B.To give personal information.C.To create a social media account.D.To make up their birth dates.28.What can Age Estimation do according to Robin Tombs?A.Help adults watch their kids1
28、 app use.B.Stop app users from making mistakes.C.Protect children from privacy leaks.D.Make users find more better apps.29.To get his face checked by the system,Jack has to.A.clean his face first B.register on a websiteC.give his passport information D.let the camera catch his face30.The word in Par
29、a 1 means*A.记得 B.篡改 C.背诵 D.输入31.What is the text mainly about?A.A new way to check users*age.B.A great CEO of a company.第6页，共17页C.A huge worry over privacy leaks.D.A wonderful app to help kids.四、信息匹配（本大题共5 小题，共 10.0分）Sperm whales（抹香鲸）live in every ocean on the earth.Their large heads help them stand
30、out from other whales.They have the biggest brains on Earth.Human brains weigh about 1.4 kilograms.However,asperm whales brain can weigh up to 9 kilograms!They are clever sea animals.Sperm whales aregood at diving（潜水）.These huge animals can get to around 2，000 meters deep and can gofor over 60 minut
31、es between breaths.（2）They make special high sounds to send information toone another from hundreds of kilometers away.The sounds are even louder than those made byplanes.What*s more,each whale makes its own sound.They produce Ambergris（龙涎香）that is worth as much as gold.（4）Ambergris is thoughtto pro
32、tect the whale from the sharp things that it eats.Sperm whales release（释放）ambergrisinto the sea as a sweet-smelling,egg-shaped ball.Because ambergris is often used in fineperfumes（香料）but so hard to get,so a kilogram of it can sell for up to$50,000.（5）Sperm whales are amazing animals on Earth.根据材料内容，
33、从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺,内容完整。A.Scientists believe this makes it easy for them to know one another.B.They are the loudest animals alive.C.Here are some fun facts about them.D.This makes them one of the most valuable things on Earth!E.It is an amazing thing that comes from the stomach of a spe
34、rm whale.E32.A.AEB.BC.CD.DE.33.A.AB.BC.cD.DE.E34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E五、阅读填空(本大题共1 小题，共 5.0分)37.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。Life is full of ups and downs.People always have their unforgettable memories,and_Q)_doLI still remember the day(2)had a great influenc
35、e on me last term.Everyone was studying for the final exam.To my disappointment,!had already tried mybest to prepare for it,but(3)result was not as good as I expected.lt was even much worse.I almost lost my confidence.Howe ver,after my parents knew that,they had a longconversation with me and encour
36、aged me(4)have a try again.In my opinion,whatimpressed me most(5)not only the good grades I have got,but also some experience that Ihave got from dealing with difficulties.Behind all the trouble we have met lies the true meaning of life.Only after knowing it canwe create a better life.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5
37、)六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1 小题，共 10.0分)38.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词，每词限用一次。way,excite,she,find,work,agree,on,need,when,thankOne day,Mary was shopping at a supermarket.she was leaving,she saw a wallet on theground.When Mary looked inside,she(2)a Jamaican(牙买力U 的)divers license,someAmerican cas
38、h(现金)and some Jamaican cash.She tried all the usual(3)to look for theman,whose name was George.But she couldnt find him.Then Mary asked for suggestions(4)her community website.She received a lot of第8页，共17页responses(回 复).One lady suggested that she should contact(联系)a little storenearby.She said many
39、 Jamaican(5)liked to buy things in that store.Mary called thestore.The store owner told her that a Jamaican worker named George lost his walletseveral days ago.Mary was very(6)about the information.She asked the store owner if shecould contact George and have him call her.The owner(7).When George ph
40、oned Mary,hewas able to say all the things inside the wallet and Mary returned it to him the next day.However,things didnt stop there.Mary asked George,What do you and the otherJamaican workers need?He said some warm clothes are greatly(8).Mary asked(9)family.friends and neighbors for help at once.T
41、ogether they gave away many things tothem.The Jamaican workers were very(10)for Marys kindness.They regarded her astheir heroine(英 雄).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20.0分)3 9.我们的身边都有值得我们爱戴和尊敬的人。请以“My role model”为题，根据以下要点和要求，写一篇英语短文，参加学校英文作文比赛。要点：1)这个人是谁；2)你尊敬、爱戴他/她的原因；3)此人对你有什么影响。要求：
42、1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词 数 100左右。My role model答案和解析115.【答案】D、C、A、C、B、B、C、D、A、B、A、D、C、A、B【解析】（1）动词辨析。A：支持；B：惊喜；C：鼓励；D：使失望。根据句意，他不想使他父亲失望。故选D。（2）名词辨析。A：六月；B：七月；C：八月；D：十月。根据上文It was early August（八月初）可知，是八月中旬。故选C。（3）名词辨析。A：棒球；B：网球；C：排球；D：足球。根据下文liked playing baseball（喜欢打棒球）可知，是棒球运动。故选A。（4）疑问词辨析。A：为什么；B：
43、当.的时候；C：如果：D：怎么。根据上文 He called his mom and asked（他给他妈妈打电话）可知，不知妈妈是否能早点来接他。故选C。（5）形容词辨析。A：严重的；B：诚实的；C：高兴的；D：耐心的。根据句意，我总是对你父亲很诚实。故选B。（6）代词辨析。A：你们；B：他：C：她；D：他们。根据句意，我将和他谈谈这件事。故选B。（7）形容词辨析。A：愤怒的；B：肯定；C：担心的；D：无忧无虑的。根据句意，杰森仍然很担心会让爸爸失望.故选C。（8）名词辨析。A：年；B：月份：C：分钟；D：周。根据句意，他将待最后的两周。故选D。（9）副词辨析。A：突然；B：正常地。C：通常
44、；D：第一。根据下文he found the food didnt taste that bad.（他发现食物尝起来没有那么糟糕），与想象的不一样，所以是突然发现。故选A。（10）动词辨析。A：同意；B：决定；C：预期；D：希望。根据句意，杰森决定对夏令营顾问诚实。故选B。（11）形容词辨析。A：舒适的；B：仔细的；C：无聊的；D：严格的。根据句意，他对马匹分配感到不舒适。故选Ao（12）动词短语辨析。A：放弃；B：照顾；C：最终；D：感觉像。根据句意，马匹顾问问杰森喜欢骑哪匹马。故选D。（13）副词辨析。A：总是；B：通常；C：从不；D：有时。根据下文because he didnt lik
45、e playing first base（打一垒）（因为他不喜欢打第一垒）可知，他从不喜欢打棒球。故选C。第10页，共17页（14）副词辨析。A：兴奋地；B：平静地：C：焦虑地；D：渐渐地。根据下文This was the best summer camp（这是最好的夏令营）可知，她是兴奋地对父母说。故选Ao（15）动词辨析。A：相信：B：补充；C：记得；D：学习。根据下文he couldnt wait for the next years cam p.（他等不及下一年的夏令营了）可知,是他补充的话。故选B。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰森去参加一场夏令营。但他不喜欢，而是他爸爸喜欢。不想使父亲失
46、望，就继续呆在了夏令营。在他父母来接他的时候，他告诉他们，他认为这是最好的夏令营，而且等不及要参加下一年的夏令营。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。16.【答案【小题 1 I wonder if you have something important to do tomorrow evening【小题 2 When and where will the party be held【小题 3 She is taller than before【小题 4 By the way,who else will g
47、o to the party【小题 5 Do you know his telephone number【解析】（1）根据下文 是的，我明天晚上没有重要的事情要做。”可知，划线处的句意为“我想知道你明天晚上有没有重要的事情要做？”故填I wonder if you havesomething important to do tomorrow evening（2）根据下文 明晚7：00在公园餐厅。”可知，划线处的句意为”派对将在何时何地举行？”故填 When and where will the party be held,（3）根据上文 我也想看看露西，她变了很多吗？是的。可知，划线处的句意为
48、”她比以前高了。”故填 She is taller than beforeo（4）根据下文“玛丽，莉莉和爱丽丝也会来参加聚会。”可知，划线处的句意为“顺便问一句,还有谁去参加聚会?”故填 By the way,who else will go to the party。（5）根据上文“我也想邀请蒂娜，但我没有她电话号码。“以及下文 是的，我也有她的微信号码。”可知，戈 I线处的句意为“你知道他的电话号码吗？”故填Do you know histelephone n umber这是一则关于邀请参加欢迎派对的对话。题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来
49、确定句意。1721.【答案】A、A、B、C、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Hike（徒步旅行）25 km on Saturday and Sunday.（周六和周日徒步25公里。）可知，如果你是组织者琼斯先生，你要告诉孩子们徒步旅行将长达25公里。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Camp for one night,on Saturday.（周六露营一晚。）可知，学生们将在帐篷里过一夜。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据 The bus leaves from our school at 6：00 am on Saturday and returns at 8：00 pm on Sunday.（巴
50、士星期六早上 6 点从我们学校出发，星期天晚上8 点返回。）可知，如果杰克参加徒步旅行，他将从学校出发。故选Bo（4）细节理解题。根据 KIT LIST（装备列表）中 walking shoes,sleeping bags 和 flashlights可知，蒙娜徒步旅行要带步行鞋，睡袋和手电筒。故选C。（5）信息来源题。根据 We are going to the Brecon Beacons for our adventure（冒险）weekend next week.Big days every school year!（下周我们将去布雷肯灯塔参加我们的冒险周末。卷个学年都有的大日子！）可知