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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.You know,people have different opinions about the construction of the project.We welcome any comments f
2、rom them,favorable or,A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather2.-I feel cold._ I close the window?-Sure.Go ahead!A.Shall B.Need C.Would D.Should3.if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A.Would you be surprised B.Were you surprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised
3、4.Having pictures to color will keep children for hours.A.amused B.amusingC.amuse D.to amuse5.It was the natural disaster,rather than human errors,that for the death of so many innocent people.A.are blamed B.was to blame C.was blamed D.were to blame6.She got her first science fiction published.It tu
4、rned out to be.When was that?It was in 2009 she was still in college.A.success;that B.a success;whenC.success;when D.a success;that7.This is the first time that we a film in the cinema together as a family.A.see B.had seenC.saw D.have seen8.much pressure the U.S.government put on the Chinese governm
5、ent,China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A.However B.WhereverC.WhateverD.Whoever9.In the virtual laboratory environment created in the VR app,students can a particular experiment beforedoing them in a real lab.A.reveal B.reserveC.preview D.provide1 0.regular training in nursing,she co
6、uld hardly cope with the work at first.A.Not received B.Since receivingC.Having not received D.Not having received1 1.Generally s p e a k in g,a c c o r d in g to the directions,the medicine has no side effect.A.when taken B.when taking C.when to take D.when to be taken1 2.I thought it hard to compl
7、ete the project at first,but I my mind.A.change B.have changedC.had changed D.would change1 3.The only problem was we kept getting lost!But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A.why B.whetherC.that D.how1 4.Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.
8、A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed1 5.一 Which Tshirt do you like best?一,They are both out of fashion and expensive.A.NoneB.Neither C.Any D.Both1 6.Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama,Nirvana in Fire,Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A.make a mountain out of a
9、molehillB.have too many irons in the fireC.strike while the iron is hotD.D.put the cart before the horse1 7.Due to large investment in housing,many cities can the flow of new arrivals,improving the quality of theirlife.A.give rise to B.make way for C.take part in D.keep pace with1 8.Kate asked the g
10、irls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.A.slow down B.come down C.settle down D.break down1 9.I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it,but Til go to see her in case she.A.is B.will be C.does D.need2 0.I got that job I wanted at the public library.一!Thafs good news.A.Go ahead
11、B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Come on第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Decades before the first unaccompanied child was put on a plane to grandmas in the care of a flightattendant,a few resourceful parents accomplished the same end by simply dropping their kids in the mail.This
12、 was in the earliest days of the parcel post service,which launched in 1913.Before that,U.S.Postal Servicepackages were capped at four pounds,which limited the goofy things people tried to send by post.But when the parcel service began,all kinds of cargo showed up in the mail stream,including coffin
13、s,eggs,dogsand,in a few cases,human young.According to National Postal Museum historian Nancy Pope,the first known case of a mailed baby was in 1913when Mr.and Mrs.Jesse Beauge of Glen Este,Ohio,shipped their 10-pound infant son to his grandmothers homeabout a mile away,paying 15 cents in postage an
14、d springing for$50 in insurance（because they were worriers）.But some children were mailed much farther,Pope said.Edna Neff of Pensacola,Fla.,was 6 when she was packedoff or packaged off to her fathers home in Christiansburg,Va.,720 miles away.The precious parcels werent truly parcels in the brown-pa
15、per.Instead they were more like companions in the armsof their carriers or walked along the route（路线）.But the most famous mailed child,May Pierstorff,was indeed sent byan Idaho railway mail car in 1914 with the appropriate stamps stuck to her traveling coat.Mays picture survives,butno physical evide
16、nce of her trip.We would sure love to have that coat J Pope said.In 1914,the postmaster general instituted a rule about the mail that stands to this day:no humans.But that didntstop an ambitious thief from crating himself up and shipping himself airmail.When William DeLucia,packed in a trunklabeled
17、Musical Instruments along with food and an oxygen tank,was airborne,he climbed out,pilfered thousands ofdollars9 worth of goods from the registered mail and sealed himself back up.He was arrested at the Atlanta airport in1980 after his trunk popped open as it was being unloaded.“We have his oxygen t
18、ank”at the Postal Museum,Pope noted with pride.1、What did U.S Postal Service put a limit to before 1913?A.The value of the mail.B.The weight of parcels.C.The content in the mail.D.The postage for packages.2、How was Jesse Beauge9s son mailed?A.Packed in a mailbox.B.Walked along the route.C.Sent by a
19、railway mail canD.Carried in the arms of the postman.3、What does Nancy Pope wish to be exhibited most in the Postal Museum?A.Mays picture.B.The brown-paper.C.Mays traveling coat.D.Idaho railway mail car.4、Who discovered William DeLucia at last?A.The airport porter.B The airport police.C.The passenge
20、r victims.D.The postmaster general.22.（8 分）The Peanuts Movie,which hits theaters today,brings to life one of the most popular comic strips（连环漫画）ever to appear in print.For decades,kids have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog,Snoopy.The characters came from the pen of Charles M.
21、Schulz,whose comic strip,Peanuts,first appeared in newspapers in1950.Schulz,who died in 2000,was one of the most influential cartoonists in history.His son,Craig Schulz,hasreinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials on TV.Craig co
22、-wrote the screenplay for The peanuts Movie with his own son,Bryan.Director Steve Martino created the computer-animated 3D characters for the movie.Even though he used newtechnology,he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulzs original drawings.love to draw,I love to tell stories,and I gotto do it in a
23、 big movie like this,“Martino said.My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than weveever seen,but be truthful to who theyve always been.”11-year-old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown.It was a bit difficult at the beginning/9 Noahsaid.But once I got into it,I ha
24、d so much fun.Alex Garfin,12,is the voice of Linus,Charlies friend.Alex has wordsof wisdom not just for Charlie,but also for kids who want to work on the entertainment industry.wIf you dont succeed,try again,9,he said.You may not succeed 99 percent of the time,but that 1 percent probability will bri
25、ng yousomething.Francesca Capaldi,11,who voices the Little Red-Haired Girl,agrees.“Dream big,“she said.If you really want something,just go for it.”1、What can we know about The Peanuts Movie?A.It is more popular than the comic strip PeanutsB.it was changed into TV specials by Craig Schulzz.C.It has
26、more characters than the comic strip PeanutsD.Charles Schulzs son and grandson wrote the screenplay.2、Steve Martino thinks it is important to.A.bring the main characters to life.B make the movie fit for todays kids.C.develop the movie using new technology.D.keep the characters what theyve been like3
27、、How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the text?A.3B.4C.5D.64、What can be the best title for the text?A.A computer-animated movie brings Peanuts to lifeB.The Peanuts Movie helps you realize your dream.C.Charles Schulz and his comic strip Peanuts.D.The Schulzs give you humor and comfort.2
28、3（8 分）I started reading Shakespeare when I was nine,after my grandfather,an actor,sent me a copy ofRomeo and Juliet.The story and the language attracted me.I found out about Shakespeare Globe Centre New Zealand（SGCNZ）and started volunteering for them when I was about 10.When I was 13,1 managed to ru
29、n a film project withSGCNZ.Im home-educated and a part-time correspondence student（函授生）as well.We have a drama group made up ofquite a few people who are also home-educated Pve also joined Wellington Young Actors,a youth theatre company.There are many similarities and differences between being home-
30、educated and attending a five-day programme.I lovehearing other students reactions when meeting them and share my different ways of experiencing the world with them.While explaining the way I learn can be a challenge,I love helping people to understand there isnt just one way oflearning.Being home-e
31、ducated has offered me the freedom to have an individualized education and to pursue my passions.My education has always been about making those focuses but I do lots of the same things as people who attend five-dayprograms do.Shakespeare is a great approach to lots of things around English,history
32、and the arts.I think somethingyou learn when you perform is connection.You have to have a connection with your fellow actors,with the audience andwith Shakespeare.I learn this from actually being on stage and from taking part in different Shakespeare festivalprograms.I believe its the emotion in Sha
33、kespeare that makes it relevant today.You can be reading something that waswritten 400 years ago and be able to see parts of your life in the work as it shows you how to understand the world andexplore a lot of different ideas.1、What canwa five-day program9,be?A.A film project.B.A reading activity.C
34、.School education.D.Stage performance.2、Why does the author choose home education?A.To be different from others.C.To enjoy more personal freedom.3、What do we know about the author?A.A famous young actor.C.a home education writer.B.To better focus on his passions.D.To improve his academic performance
35、.B.A loyal program volunteer.D.A devoted Shakespeare-Ioven24.（8 分）American families are accustomed to settling in faraway places,which has been a nationalphenomenon.Decades of data,including a more recent Gallup study,characterizes the US as one of the mostgeographically mobile countries in the worl
36、d.About one in four US adults（24 percent）has reported moving within thecountry in the past five years?9 the reported noted.With the exception of Finns（23 percent）and Norvvegians（22 percent）,Americans move considerably more than their European peers.Though some may move for love or family,the major r
37、eason why Americans choose to move around is,unsurprisingly,related to work.Citing data from the Current Population Survey,a post on the blog of the New YorkFed noted that between 1998 and 2013,slightly more than half of in terstate（州际的）migrants said they moved foremployment-related reasons-a catego
38、ry that includes moves undertaken for new jobs,job transfers,and easiercommutes（通勤）The seeking of opportunity,particularly for an immigrant nation,is a national mythology（神话）as well as anemotional attachment to work.A new working paper analyzed by Ben Steverman at Bloomberg suggests that workers int
39、he US now“put in almost 25 percent more hours than Europeans95 in a given year.This figure has steadily risen sincethe 1970s,when the hours logged by workers in Western Europe and the US were roughly the same.There are,of course,some internal factors.The US is much vaster than most European countrie
40、s,plus it boasts（拥有）a common language.It is considered to be a sign of an efficient labor market that US workers can be persuaded tomove to regions where there is a steady growth in jobs,such as the Sun Belt in recent years.And while Americanworkers often have fewer labor protections than their Euro
41、pean counterparts,as a report by the World Bank noted in2012,American“labor laws give employers the power to fire,hire,or relocate（重新安置）workers according to theirneeds”,a flexibility that is thought to aid economic growth.The World Band report added that the occupation of theaverage US employee in 2
42、006 was 4 years,compared to 10 years in the European Union.Nevertheless,while Americans remain excessively mobile,FaithKarahan and Darious Li at the New York Fed arethe latest to note that US workers are moving around less than before.During the 1980s,3 percent of working-ageAmericans relocated to a
43、 different state each year;that figure had been cut in half by 2010.“While part of the declinecan be attributed to the Great Recession9 the authors suggest,“this phenomenon took place over the course ofseveral decades and is not necessarily related to the economic conditions.99So what accounts for t
44、his phenomenon?A round-up of theories by Brad Plumer at The Washington Post includedthe aging of the US workforce,the further rise of two-income households,the burdens of real estate,evolving workplaceculture,as well as the flat line of wages,which makes moving away for a job,on average,a less rewar
45、ding financialproposition.Karahan and Li put much stock in the effects of an aging workforce,to which they attribute at least half of thedecline in interstate migration.wIn short,a young individual today is moving less than a young person did in the 1980sbecause of the higher presence of older worke
46、rs,“they write,suggesting that employers have shifted their employmenttactics（策略）to adapt to the changing demographics（人 口统计数据）of the workforce.Needless to say,movies about thisera in American life,in which fewer people set out to start lives in wide-ranging places,will probably be much lessexciting
47、.1、According to the passage,in the past five years,Americans have move d.A.relatively less than the British B.less frequently than ItaliansC.slightly more than Norwegians D.considerably more than Finns2、What can we infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A.Americans choose to move mainly for work and family.B
48、.Americans have a very strong interest in work.C.Americans invested more time in work than Europeans in 1975.D.Americans tended to move to Europe between 1998 and 2013.3、Which of the following is NOT the reason why American workers move more than their European peers?A.There is a common language in
49、the US.B.The US is much vaster than most European countries.C.American labor laws give employers more freedom to deal with them.D.They are offered more efficient labor protections.4、The underlined part“this phenomenon in Paragraph 5 refers toA.the Great RecessionB the decline of working-age American
50、s*interstate migrationC.the reduction in the number of working-age AmericansD.Americans*tendency to remain mobile5、How do American employers deal with the aging workforce according to the passage?A.By sticking to their previous policies.B.By adjusting to it.C.By improving their employees*job skills.