新视野大学英语网络试题第3册第2单元答案.pdf

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1、Part 1 Word Dietation(每小题:分)Directions:Listen and write down the words you hear.Youare going to listen to the recording twice.During the firsttime,write the word that you hear.Check your answers asyou listen the second time.1.X2.X3.X4.X5.X6.X7.X8.X9.X10.X11.X12.XPart 1 Word Dictation(每小题:1 分;满分:12 分

2、)小题得分 对错我的答案客观1.1deficiencydeficiency2.1/athleteathlete3.0Xconsciousphenomenon4.1selectselect5.1supplementsupplement6.1/moderatemoderate7.1bouncebounce8.1/digestdigest9.0Xrestrictprotein10.1/compoundcompound11.0Xbustboost12.1/remedyremedySubtotal:9老师评语:_ 1 Qick ONCE on the speaker icon to start list

3、ening!9 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题:分)Directions:I n this section youll hear some shortconversations.Listen carefully and choose the best answerto the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage ordialog.1.l A.He started a new program.

4、区 B.He stopped exercising.C.He feels very tired.LJ D.He was ill last month.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage ordialog.2.区 A.Begin swimming.厂 B.Start weight lifting.C.Look at herself differently.cD.Eat better to lose weight.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage ordialo

5、g.3.A.B川 took drugs.B.Bill exercised a lot.C.B川 grew new muscles.D.Bill had a new coach.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage ordialog.4.A.He was able to exercise every day after work.cB.He cannot count the ways his life has changed.C.Others have asked him how hes gotten healthy.D.Peop

6、le have changed their attitude toward him.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.5.A.Healthy vegetables are very expensive for some people.LJ区 B.The woman doesnt have a good excuse not to exercise.厂 C.Running outside is the best way for a person to exercise.l D.Healthy living i

7、snt something to make excuses for.LJQuestions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage ordialog.6.A.Taking a new pill.cB.Going on a diet.l C.Listening to news reports.l D.Fteplacing exercise.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage ordialog.7.l A.60%.L B.30%.L C.70%.I D.50%.Questions 8 t

8、o 8 are based on the following passage ordialog.8.A.Mother and son.B.Brother and sister.C.Father and daughter.cD.Husband and wife.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题:1 分;满 分:8 分)小题得分 对错我的答案客观1.1/BB2.1/AA3.0XBA4.1/DD5.1/BB6.1/AA7.1/DD8.1/AASubtotal:7老师评语:Click ONCE on the speaker icon to sta

9、rt listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题:分)Directions:I n this section youll hear a long conversation orconversations.Listen carefully and choose the best answerto the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.1.A.How water-d

10、ense foods can help you lose weight.cB.What fruits and vegetables have in common.C.Why one should eat foods with fewer calories.D.Where people get most of their calories.2.cA.They are rich in taste.B.They give calories for energy.C.They contain many calories.D.They contain a lot of water.3.A.A sandw

11、ich.cB.A bowl of soup.cC.A salad.D.Some fruit.4.cA.Eating only when hungry.B.Eating foods low in calories.C.Getting ones water from food.D.Filing up ones stomach with water.5.A.They are convenient.cB.They are low in calories.C.They cost more.D.They leave you hungry.Questions 6 to 1 0 are based on th

12、e following passage ordialog.6.cA.Boyfriend and girlfriend.cB.Husband and wife.C.Father and daughter.D.Mother and son.7.cA.Find girlfriends easily.cB.Talk to the woman quite often.C.Exercise according to a program.D.Sing the song All You Need is Love.8.cA.Hes always feeling sorry for himself.B.Hes t

13、oo fat to be attractive for girls.C.Hes always too busy exercising.D.He wont go anywhere with a girlfriend.9.ccA.Finding love.B.Losing weight.C.Exercising.D.Working.10.cA.Finding love is not as important as losing weight.B.Feeling sorry for yourself will not help you find love.C.Being thin and exerc

14、ising are important in finding love.D.Getting a girlfriend is impossible for fat people.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题得分对借我的答案客观1.0XCA2.1/DD3.0XDB4.1/DD5.1CC6.1/DD7.0XDB8.1/BB9.1AA10.1CCSubtotal:7老师评语:JClick ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦

15、!Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题:分)Directions:I n this section youll hear a passage orpassages.Listen carefully and choose the best answer tothe questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.1.区 A.How to beat a bad mood._ B.How to do physical exercise.匕 C.How to t

16、alk bad moods out.厂 D.How to be involved in physical exercise.L42.l A.To have enough rest.匕l B.To do some housework.l C.To take drugs.D.To talk it out.3.A.They are the most effective.B.They are useful but arent best.cC.They are only what doctors like.cD.They are ineffective.4.A.Swimming.B.Doing hous

17、ework.cC.Cooking.D.Washing.5.cA.Three to five times a week.B.Twenty minutes a week.C.No less than three times a week.D.No more than five times a week.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage ordialog.6.A.Lower cost for buying bicycles.B.Cars being left at home these days.C.More knowledge

18、 about bicycles.D.The need to keep the environment clean.7.A.People want to save time.B.Bicycles are not convenient.cc8.c9.10.C.People trust themselves with cars.D.People are sure of their driving skills.A.They need to leave their cars at home.B.They need to have more knowledge about bicycles.C.They

19、 need to do more physical exercise.D.They need to live in the center of the city.A.80%.B.8%.C.18%.D.10%.A.The choice between bicycles and cars.B.Exercises and bicycles.C.Environmental problems.D.Short trips and long trips.Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题得分 对错我的答案客观1.1/AA2.1DD3.0XAB4.

20、0XBA5.0XBA6.1DD7.0XBA8.1BB9.1/AA10.1AASubtotal:6老师评语:_ i Qick ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!9 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 5 Compound Dietation(每小题:分)Directions:I n this section you will hear a passage orpassages three times.When the passage is read for thefirst time,you should listen car

21、efully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you arerequired to fill in the blanks with the information you havejust heard.Finally,when the passage is read for the thirdtime,you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 1 0 are based on the following passage ordia

22、log.Tai chi has been described as magical,and it certainly feelsthat way.(1)I _ I,there is some difficulty,thesame as when learning any new thing.It takes time,(2)又I _ land effort to learn the ancient Chineseexercise form of Tai chi.Once you have learned it,the(3)one with the flow.Its quite exciting

23、,but also(6)But people practicing the exercise enjoy significantimprovement in the condition of their hearts and quality-of-lifeThe movements are very slow and careful and involve a greatdeal of body movement.People believe that the exercise canhelp(9)And there is the building of energy.Learning Tai

24、 chi is anhelp people improve strength and prevents them from tiring aseasily.And improvements in one area often carry over intoanother.Part 5 Compound Dietation(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题 得分 对错我的答案客观1.0XinitiallyInitially2.1patiencepatience3.1/sensationsensation4.1integrateintegrate5.1/chargecharge6.1calmi

25、ngcalming7.1/promotespromotes8.0?(未答)such as an increased sense of controlover events in their lives9.0?(未答)improve balance and strength andreduce their chance of taking a fall10.0?(未答)how to build energy,move it and use itfor health and self-defenseSubtotal:6老师评语:Part 6 Multiple Choice(每小题:分)Direct

26、ions:Choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A,B,C and D.1.While a amount of stress can be beneficial,toomuch stress can exhaust you.A.moderateB.modernC c.large D.strikingLJ2.If you your demand,then maybe you willhave more chance of getting what you want.C A.conduct B.denyC C.grant D.mode

27、rate3.I dont think he is old to do the job.l A.sufficientl B.plentiful区 C.enough D.approximateL4.The year begins when school opens in September.C A.studying口 B.learningC C.teacher区 D.academic5.The physicist needed more before his theory couldbe accepted._ A.financel B.publicationsC.evidencel D.recog

28、nitionLJ6.Students o f grades are those studying in the firstthree grades of elementary school.C A.entryl B.basicl C.mainLJl D.primary7.The museum is a valuable group of coins.l A.displaying区 B.exhibitingC C.presenting口 D.giving8.Many cookbooks have very directions.l A.commonl B.confirmed区 C.complic

29、ated_ D.compound匕9.The for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fiftydollars.区 A.penalty B.benefitcc10.ccC.criticismD.remedyThe two brothers are very much,not only inappearance but also in thinking.A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.alivePart 6 Multiple Choice(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题 得分 对错我的答案客观1.1/AA2.1DD3.1CC4.1D

30、D5.1/CC6.1/DD7.1/BB8.1/CC9.1AA10.1/CCSubtotal:10老师评语:Part 7 Reading Comprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题:分)Directions:Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.Summer is the ideal

31、 time of year for one of my favorite outdooractivities,hiking(徒步旅行).It is much more than just a greatworkout.You get to be outside of the confines of a gym and betogether with nature.You breathe in the fresh,clean air while thecity life you endured all week just fades away.You are suddenlytransporte

32、d somewhere else.You are suddenly in a place where youcan appreciate the untouched,simplistic beauty of nature.The treesare green,the wild flowers are growing and the woods are filledwith activity.Once you experience it,youre hooked.Whether hiking in the deserts of Arizona or the mountains ofAlberta

33、,you suddenly realize you are not alone and there issomething much bigger at work.There is a realization that life isprecious and you think deeply about your life.Another wonderful part of hiking is that you can participate at anylevel and it is,for the most part,free.It is a great way to escape the

34、rat race,even during the week.If you have any problems you needto solve,hiking is really good for clearing your head and removingstress.If hiking sounds intimidating to you,it is essentially walking on awhole new level.Experts have spoken about the benefits of walkingfor years.Walking doesnt stress

35、your legs as much as running andcountless studies agree walking leads to weight loss and betterhealth.It is good for your heart,reduces illness and has even beenshown to enhance your thinking.So why wouldnt you want to do it?1.What makes hiking different from other forms of exercise?_ A.It is a grea

36、t workout.匕l B.It is a summertime activity.4 C.It is an activity that slows breathing.区 D.It is an exercise that is done outside.2.What disappears for someone who is hiking?一 A.Green trees.B.Beautiful nature.C.Qty life.cD.Precious things.3.Once you take up hiking in nature as something you do,youA.f

37、eel much bigger than beforeB.love it and want to do it oftenC.wish you lived outside of the cityD.look for new hiking places,like Arizona4.How do you feel after youve begun hiking?l A.Intimidated.l B.Thoughtful.区 C.Lonely.D.Free from stress.L5.How is running different than walking?区 A.Running is har

38、der on the legs._ B.Running is better for weight loss.匕厂 C.Running is good for a persons heart.l D.Running is a cause for improved thinking.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage ordialog.Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen inthe disease known as“beri-beri(脚

39、气病),which used to affectlarge numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice.In theearly years of the 20th century,a Dutch scientist named Eijkmanwas trying to discover the cause of beri-beri.At first he thought itwas transmitted(传送)by a germ(细菌).He was working in aJapanese hospital,where the p

40、atients were fed on rice which hadhad the external husk(壳)removed from the grain,called whiterice.It was thought this would be easier for weak,sick people todigest.Ejkman thought his germ theory was confirmed when he noticedthe chickens in the hospital yard,which were fed on scraps(碎片)from the patie

41、nts plates,were also showing signs of the disease.Hethen tried to isolate the germ he thought was causing the disease,but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official,whoruled that the huskless polished rice was too good for chickens.Thechickens should be fed cheap rice with the external

42、covering still onthe grain,called brown rice.Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet.He began to cxDnsider the possibility that eating brown rice somehowprevented or cured beri-berieven that a lack of some ingredient inthe husk might be the cause of the disease.Indeed this

43、 was thecase.The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortlyafterwards isolated from rice husks and is now known as Vitamin B.The white rice,though more expensive,was keeping alive thedisease the hospital was trying to cure.6.From the context,what do you think the author mentions inthe paragraph

44、 that is just before this first paragraph?A.One example of the importance of vitamins.L B.One example of the benefits of eating healthy foods.La0 C.One example of the dangers of a restricted diet.l D.One example of the benefits of various vitamins.7.The disease b e r i-b e r i*._ A.kills large numbe

45、rs of Western peoples匕区 B.is a vitamin deficiency diseasel C.is transmitted by diseased riceD.can be caught from diseased chickens8.cThe chickens Eijkman noticed in the hospital yardA.couldnt digest the huskless riceB.proved beri-beri is transmitted by germsC.were later cooked for the patients foodD

46、.were suffering from vitamin deficiency9.Huskless,white riceA.was cheaper than brown riceB.was less beneficial to the body than brown ricecC.was more beneficial to the body than brown riceD.cured beri-beri10.The ingredient missing from white riceA.was Vitamin BcB.did not affect the chickenscC.was na

47、med the Eijkman vitaminD.has never been accurately identifiedQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage ordialog.A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anythingderived from animals.The main objection to vegetarianism(素食主义)on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getti

48、ng enoughproteinthe body-building element in food.If you have ever beenwithout meat or other animal foods for some days or weeks(say,forreligious reasons)you will have noticed that you tend to get ratherweak physically.You are glad when the fast(禁食)is over and youget your reward of a delicious meat

49、meal.Proteins are built up from about twenty food elements called naminoacids(氨基酸),which are found in greater amounts in animalprotein than in vegetable protein.This means you have to eat agreat deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enoughof these amino acids.A great deal of the veget

50、able food goes towaste in this process and from the physiological(生理学的)point ofview there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question,though,must be considered.Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food.However,sinceonly a small proportion of the

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