2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

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1、20212021 学年第一学期期中学情调查学年第一学期期中学情调查八年级英语问卷八年级英语问卷(满分(满分 9090 分)分)第一卷(选择题,共第一卷(选择题,共 4545 小题,满分小题,满分 6060 分)分)一、语法选择一、语法选择(共(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 115115 各题所给的各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2、I have worked as a language assistant(助理)in Spain for a month.When I enjoy1myself and talking about British culture,I notice that many Spanish friends think that the UK hasonly one place2London!Of course,London is worth visiting.3,I think foreign visitors should really visit theUK a bit4!As a Britis

3、h,I want to let more people know5my country.So I often tellpeople that there are6other beautiful places in my country.7,my hometownChester.Actually,it is not famous,so8people have heard of this city.Therefore,I often introduce itslocation(位置)to others by9it is near Manchester.In fact,Chester is real

4、ly10beautiful and safe city.There are city walls protecting thecity centre.As one of Britains most famous cultural heritage(遗产)protection11,it keepsmost of the buildings that were built12.It means that most of the houses and shops are veryold.For this reason,Chester is a popular place for those who

5、are13in historical sites.Its a pity that most Spanish people who have visited the UK stayed in London and didnt goto14cities.I hope that if you15the chance to visit my country,you might want totravel outside of our capital.1.A.introduce2.A.visiting3.A.However4.A.much5.A.in6.A.lot ofB.introducesB.to

6、visitB.ButC.introducedC.visitsD.introducingD.visitD.ThoughD.mostD.aboutD.a lots ofD.AsD.a fewC.AlthoughC.moreC.forB.manyB.asB.a large amount ofB.Such asB.fewC.a large number ofC.LikeC.little7.A.For example8.A.many9.A.saying10.A.a11.A.cityB.to sayB.anC.saysC.theD.sayD./D.a cityD.in the 1300sD.interes

7、tingD.otherD.gotB.a cityC.cities12.A.in 1300s13.A.interest14.A.another15.A.can getB.in the 1300B.interestsB.othersB.will getC.in 1300sC.interestedB.the otherC.get二、二、完形填空完形填空(共(共 1010 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16251625 各题所给的各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 项中选出最佳选项中选

8、出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。China has become stronger and stronger in recent years.Many foreigners cant believe thatChina has developed so fast and feel16.They see highspeed trains,Alipay,shared bikes andonline shopping as the17Four Great Inventions of China.Some of them18theinfluences(影响)of the

9、 new inventions.The following is what they said.Justin:Im from Romania.The highspeed trains are very19,convenient and tidy.Ittakes me only about five hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train.It20a lot of time.Yala:Im from Nepal.Bicyclesharing system allows people to get a bike from point“A”and21it at

10、 point“B”.Its convenient,and its also a low carbon(低碳的)and healthy way of life.Ilike it very much.Arcbana:My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India.Here in China,I22takenotes(纸币)with me when I go out.I can pay with Alipay most of the time.Its amazing.However,in India,if you dont take2

11、3with you,youll be in trouble.Bond:I find many24between China and Thailand.We dont have Taobao or otheronline shopping apps in Thailand.With these apps,I can25easily without stepping out ofthe doors in China.16.A.surprised17.A.oldB.nervousB.newC.sadD.angryD.smallD.gave upD.heavyD.worksC.young18.A.de

12、pended on19.A.fast20.A.takesB.looked forB.shortB.savesC.talked aboutC.slowC.changes21.A.borrow22.A.seldom23.A.waterB.buyC.keepC.oftenC.rubbishD.returnD.usuallyD.foodD.problemsD.shopB.sometimesB.money24.A.promises25.A.runB.connectionsB.swimC.differencesC.read三、阅读阅读(共两节,共(共两节,共 3535 分)分)第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理

13、解(共(共 1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下面短文,从阅读下面短文,从26402640 各题所给的各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。将该项涂黑。(A A)Have you ever learned to do something with the help of an Internet search?The answer is likely Yes!In fact,you probably learned many things bywatching h

14、ow-to videos.You may be wondering how such videos can improve your English.Recording yourself,whether on video or audio(音频),is an effective method of self-study.This isespecially true if you cannot find someone to practice speaking with.When you record yourself,ithelps you identify what you are good

15、 at in English and which areas need improvement.As youcontinue the method of speaking on a recording,you can make the changes you want.Now,lets go through the steps in preparing to make your video.Choose a subjectChoose a subjectThe first step is to choose a subject that will work well for a short v

16、ideo.Set a goal of notgoing over six or seven minutes for the video length.Gather informationGather informationMake a list of the steps that you think are important in making or doing the thing you havechosen.You might not know the English words for some of the things you are describing.Forthose,you

17、 can write the words in your own language and then take time to find and practicesaying them in English.Aim for simple instructionsAim for simple instructionsHow-to videos are meant to make instructions easy and clear.Taking notes can help organizeyour steps and decide which to include.Think about w

18、hich ones to show visually and which onesto be described.Introduce your subjectIntroduce your subjectA great way to introduce it is to say your name and then say what you are going to show.Youcan even include a sentence or two about why your skill is good to learn.26.Whats the main idea of the secon

19、d paragraph?A.Why you should make how-to videos.C.When to make how-to videos.B.How to make how-to videos.D.What to make how-to videos.27.How many steps in preparing to make how-to videos are mentioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.28.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Improve your speaking by maki

20、ng how-to videos.B.Search the Internet for videos in English.C.Choose right videos in English to improve your speaking.D.An effective method to study yourself.(B)(B)If you look at the top of your phone,youll usually see a small symbol that shows 3G or 4G.The“G”means the“generation(代)”of your mobile

21、network.But they will become history after5G network fully arrives.In recent years,China makes great achievement in 5G network.Now its making efforts topopularize the business use of 5G.Shanghai is the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.On March 30,2019,Wu Qing,one of the leaders of Sh

22、anghai,made the first 5G video call withHuawei Mate Smartphone.5G allows people download and upload data faster than ever before.It is 100 times fasterthan 4G mobile network.But 5G doesnt just bring faster mobile Internet.People can use it formany other things as well.For example,5G can make selfdri

23、ving cars safer.Todays selfdriving cars have one problemtime lag(滞后).When a selfdriving car“sees”anobstacle(障碍物),it sends this information to data center and receives instructions.However,ittakes time to do that.Thats the time lag.With this kind of lag,the car might have an accidentbecause it doesnt

24、 receive instructions in time.But with 5G,the selfdriving car can receiveinstructions more quickly.5G can also be used to power the Internet of Things(IoT).This refers to a large onlinenetwork that connects all things and people.Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing thistechnology.For e

25、xample,with IoT,your smart fridge could order eggs online when it notices thatthere are no eggs left inside.29.What is true about 5G?A5G can only make mobile Internet faster.BThe first city in China to do 5G test is Shanghai.C5G network has been fully used in China.D5G network is 10 times faster tha

26、n 3G network.30.Why does the writer use selfdriving cars as an example?A.To explain how selfdriving cars work.B.To show us how important selfdriving cars are.C.To tell about the possible dangers of selfdriving cars.D.To explain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpful.31.What can we learn from the passage?

27、A.China supports the development of 5G network.B.There are no differences between 3G and 4G.C.There will be no car accidents.D.The 5G network can control fridges,TVs and other appliances.32.Where can you probably read this article?A.In a science magazine.C.In a fashion magazine.B.In a historical nov

28、el.D.In a story book.(C)(C)Henry Ford was a great engineer and successful businessman.He was born on a farm inAmerica on July 30th,1863 and had two younger brothers and two younger sisters.His father wasa farmer and he always hoped that Ford would become a farmer too.However,Ford didnt like farm wor

29、k at all.Instead,he spent most of his time studying themachines.He had a great talent for working with machines.When he was thirteen years old,hewas able to fix his watch.At the age of 16,Ford left the family farm and went to Detroit.He founda job in a machinery factory and learned more about machin

30、es by working in the factory.In 1886,he developed engines(发动机)and began to make efforts to make his own car.In 1896,he made his first car.Seven years later,Henry Ford started the Ford Motor Companyand produced its first car,the Model A.By the end of March,1904,the company had sold almost600 Ford car

31、s and at the start of 1905,the company produced 25 cars each day.In 1908,Fordscompany created the Model T cars.It soon became popular in America because it ran so fast that itcould help people win in races.More importantly,it cost less.By 1918,half of the cars running inAmerica were the Model T cars

32、.In 1921,the US president Warren Harding praised him for making the best company.Nowthe Ford Motor has become one of the largest car producers,and Henry Ford is known as the kingof cars all over the world.33.What did Fords father hope him to work as?A.A worker.B.A farmer.C.An inventor.D.A car seller

33、.34.What can we learn about Henry Ford from the passage?A.He was the youngest child in his family.B.He was able to make a watch when he was 13.C.He was not good at doing farm work.D.He had a great interest in machines.35.Where did Ford go to learn more about machines?A.A car factory.B.A motor compan

34、y.D.A racing club.C.A machinery factory.36.What is the correct order for the following events?a.Ford developed his first car.b.Ford went to Detroit to find a job.c.The Model T cars became popular in America.d.The Ford Motor Company produced the Model A cars.e.Warren Harding praised Ford for making t

35、he best company.A.aedcbB.aebcdC.badce(D)Last year,some groups of students in their community made a survey about“How do peoplespend their free time?”The following diagrams showsome results of it:D.bdaecDiagram I:Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram II:Different

36、days people go to the library.Diagram III:Different programs people like.I III IIIIIIII37.People aged _ spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A.716B.1730C.3135D.56 and above38.The word“ATTENDANCE”in Diagram II means“_ in the library”.A.the number of peopleB.the number of booksD.the day

37、s people spendC.the hours people spend39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A.More people prefer watching cartoons to chatting with their friends online.B.People aged 56 and above like surfing the net most.C.Few people go to the library on weekdays.D.A number of people in the c

38、ommunity like reading news.40.The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about _.A.what people do every dayB.peoples different habitsD.peoples different lifestyleC.how people spend their free time第二节第二节 阅读填空(共阅读填空(共 5 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)阅读短文及文后阅读短文及文后 AEAE 选项,选出可以填入选项,选出可以填入

39、 41454145 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。上将该项涂黑。Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists.41Since July 1,2006,when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa,more and more people havebeen going to Tibet.The train stops at several famous places along the way,su

40、ch as Qinghai Lake,KunlunMountains,and the Potala Palace4243Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets,this one hasspecial toilets which can collect the waste.44All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight.TV and electricalsockets(插座)for computers and mobile

41、phones can be found on the train.Because there isnt much oxygen there,trains will have oxygen masks for those who needthem.It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous“roof of the world”.45A.Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey,like Tib

42、etan dancing andKaraoke.B.The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10%every year for a few years.C.There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.D.There is also a special rubbish system like other trains in the train that keeps the environmentclean.E.On the

43、 train,passengers can have tea,eggs and noodles for breakfast,and fried chicken andgreen vegetables for lunch and dinner.第二卷:写作第二卷:写作(共三节,满分共三节,满分 3030 分分)第一节第一节 语篇填词语篇填词(共共 5 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分分)根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。答卷

44、时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)(每空限填一词)Did Thomas Edison really invent the light bulb?The answer is no.The real i46of thelight bulb was Joseph Swan.He invented the electric light bulb in 1860.But Swans light bulbcould not glow(发光)for a long e47time to be useful.Ten years later,Thomas Edison decided to improve o

45、n Swans light bulb.He did a lot ofexperiments to find a better bulb wire.Finally,he f48the right one.It could glow forabout 1,200 hours and,at the same time,it was cheap.In the 20th c49,light bulb began tobe widely used all over theworld.Even street lamp began to use light bulbs i50of oil.Since then

46、,the light bulb has helped humans see things clearly anytime.It is one of the greatestinventions in history.第二节第二节:完成句子完成句子(共共 5 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1010 分分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词每空限填一词)51.我希望我们能一起努力去阻止学生用太多时间玩电脑游戏。I hope we can all work together to _ students _ _ to

47、o much time _computer games52.操作这部机器好难啊!_ _ work it is to _ the machine!53.当人们意识不到危险时,意外就会发生。When people _ _ _ the danger,an _ will take place.54.越来越多的人通过微信来保持联系。More and more people _ _ _ _ each other through WeChat.55.如果我们不保护环境,很多动物就会灭绝。If we dont protect the environment,many animals _ _ _.第三节:书面表

48、达(共第三节:书面表达(共 1 1 题;满分题;满分 1515 分)分)假如你是李华,你发明的“蛇形机器人”在学校科技节中获奖,被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英文介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中14 项:1.外观:长长的身体,像一条蛇。2.特点:移动迅速,使用太阳能。3.用途:可拍照,能对话,帮助人们探索月球。4.改进计划:(至少补充 2 点)注意:1.参考词汇:太阳能 solar energy,探索 explore;铁 iron;2.词数:80 词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。Ladies and gentlemen,G

49、ood morning!Its my great pleasure to be here to introduce my invention._Thats all about my invention.I hopeyou will like it.20212021 学年第一学期期中学情调查学年第一学期期中学情调查八年级英语问卷八年级英语问卷(满分(满分 9090 分)分)第一卷(选择题,共第一卷(选择题,共 4545 小题,满分小题,满分 6060 分)分)一、语法选择一、语法选择(共(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)1-5 DBACD6-1

50、0 AAAAA11-15 CDCDC二、完形填空二、完形填空(共(共 1010 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)16-20 ABCAB21-25 DABCD三、阅读阅读(共两节,共(共两节,共 3535 分)分)第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解(共(共 1515 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)(A)26-28 ABA(B)29-32 BDDA(C)33-36 BCCC(D)37-40 CADC第二节第二节 阅读填空(共阅读填空(共 5 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)41-45

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