名校版高考英语经典句型考点解析beboundtodo.pdf

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1、名 校 版 高 考 英 语 经 典 句 型 考 点 解 析be bound to doThe Great Western Development is bound to be a bridgebetween China and the rest world,promoting the commoneconomic development and prosperity of China and the world atlarge.西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展,共同繁荣。be bound to do 一 定,必 定,一定会,必定会Just wars

2、are bound to triumph over wars of aggression.正义战争必然要战胜侵略战争。triumph traiAmfn.胜利;巨大成功;重大成就;(巨大成功或胜利的)心满意足;狂喜;(成功的)典范;楷模vi.成功;战胜;打败aggression 9 1grejhn好斗情绪;攻击性侵犯跳衅侵略The event is bound to attract wide press coverage.这个事件一定会在各报刊广泛报道。attract 9 traektvt.吸引;使喜爱;引起的好感(或爱慕);招引;引起(反应)press presv.按;(被)压力隹;施加压力;

3、将塞进;紧握(某人的手或臂);(向)拥 挤,推操着移动;催促;坚持才巴压平;熨平才巴.榨汁才巴压成n.记者;报刊;报章杂志;印刷媒体;新闻工作者;新闻界;报道;评论;印刷机;出版社;压平机;挤压拂挤的人群(或 大 批 事 物);(分 层)大 壁 橱,衣 柜,书 柜,碗柜coverage kAvsridsn.新闻报道;(书、课程学习、电视等的)信 息 范 围,信息质量才是供的数量;覆盖范围(或方式)Such a traumatic experience was bound to leave its mark on thechildren.这样的痛苦经历一定会长期对孩子们有影响。traumatic

4、 troimaetik adj.创伤性的;创伤的汐卜伤的;痛苦的;极不愉快的方员伤的Your education is bound to shape your world view.一个人接受的教育必定会决定其世界观的形成。shape Jeipn.形状汐卜形;样子;呈形状的事物;模糊的影子;状况;情况 性质v.使成为形状(或样子);塑造;决定的形成;影响的发展;准备(做某动作)才罢好姿势Youre bound to be nervous the first time.第一次总是会紧张的。Youve done so much work youre bound to pass the exam.你

5、下了这么大工夫,考试绝对没问题。The Great Western Development is bound to be a bridgebetween China and the rest world,promoting the commoneconomic development and prosperity of China and the world atlarge.西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展,共同繁荣。promote pro mootvt.促进;推动;促销;推销;提升;晋升;将(体育运动队)晋级prosperity pra:sper9

6、tim兴旺繁荣;成功;昌盛I am bound to say I disagree with you on this point.我觉得有必要指出,在这一点上我不同意你的观点。This announcement is bound to shake the confidence of theindustry.这个声明必将动摇这一行业的信心。It was bound to happen sooner or later.这事迟早都是要发生的。She felt honour bound to attend as she had promised to.她觉得答应过了就应该出席。Its bound to

7、 be sunny again tomorrow.明天肯定又是阳光灿烂。There are bound to be price increases next year明年物价一定会上涨。There are bound to be question marks over his future他的未来必然还存有很多不确定的因素。A wealthy man like yourself is bound to make an enemy or twoalong the way像你这样的有钱人,一路走来注定会结下一两个仇人的。His comments are bound to add fuel to t

8、he debate他的话必将为争论推波助澜。fuel fju:aln.燃料;(尤指使争论等继续或更加激烈的)刺激性言行v.给 提供燃料;给咬通工具)加油;增加;加强;刺激debate dibeitn.(在公共集会上或议会里就某问题进行的、常以表决结束的)辩论;(各自发表不同意见的)争 论,讨论v.(尤指正式)讨论;仔细考虑;思考;盘算As the countrys economy prospered,it was bound to want amodern army.随着经济的繁荣,这个国家肯定想要建立一支现代化军队。prosperprocsparvi.繁荣;兴旺;成功;发达与之相对应的近义词

9、组为:be destined to主要指客观的,有命运的味道、冥冥中注定会这样destine注(命,派,指,预)定destined destindadj.预定;注定;(尤指)命中注定;开往;运往;前往We seem destined never to meet.我们似乎是命中注定无缘相见。He was destined for a military career,like his father before him.他命中注定要步父亲的后尘,过戎马生涯。be destined for sth预 定;注 定;(尤 指)命中注定He is destined to be an actor.他注定是当

10、演员的料。This youngster is another destined to leave these shores.这个年轻人是又一个注定要离开这个国家的人。shore Jo irn.岸;(海洋、湖泊等大水域的)滨;国家(尤指濒海国家)v.支撑;使稳住;用支柱撑住The film is destined to become a cult classic这部电影注定会成为风靡一时的经典之作。cult kAItn.邪教;(对生活方式、看法、观念等的)狂 热,时 尚,崇拜;(有极端宗教信仰的)异教团体;宗教信仰;宗教习俗adj.受特定群体欢迎的;作为偶像崇拜的London seems des

11、tined to lose more than 2,000 hospital beds伦敦似乎一定会丧失2,000多个医院床位。He feels that he was destined to become a musician他觉得自己注定会成为一名音乐家。He was somehow destined to become a rock messiah.冥冥之中,他注定会成为摇滚乐的救世主。messiah mssais!.人们信赖的领导者;救世主;救星A beautiful woman must have many admirers.漂亮的女人必定有许多爰慕者。I would prefer

12、that you did not mention my name.我希望你不要说出我的名字。其 实,上句可以改写为:I would prefer that you not mention my name.I would prefer that you should not mention my name.今天解析:would prefer+宾从和would rather+宾从用法区别解析这两个句型都表示:希望,宁愿1.would prefer+宾 从,宾从用虚拟语气;宾从除使用现在虚拟式或should+动词原形之外,还可以使用过去虚拟式:I would prefer that he(shoul

13、d)not go to USA.=I would prefer that he did not go to USA.我希望他不要去美国。Vai would presumably prefer that you didnt get arrested.=Vai would presumably prefer that you(should)not getarrested.瓦尔大概希望你不被逮捕。2.would rather+宾 从;宾从用虚拟语气;宾从用过去虚拟式,即(1)、主 A+would rather+主 B+did/were 从句一般为过去式,希望别人现在或将来做事如:r d rather

14、 you didn t make any comment in the issue for thetime being.我希望你暂时不要对这个问题发表任何评论。I would rather Lionel took it on.我宁愿莱昂内尔负责这件事。r d rather you were happy.我愿你快乐。F d rather you came next Saturday.我宁愿你下星期六来。F d rather you went tomorrow(now).我宁愿你明天(现在)去。F d rather she sat(or didn t sit)next to m e.我宁愿她挨着(

15、或不挨着)我坐。(2)、主A+would rather+主B+had+P.P.表示宁愿别人过去做某事.如:David would rather that Jim had called at Chinese Economic andTrade Exhibitions yesterday.大卫宁愿吉姆昨天去看中国的经济和贸易展览会。F d rather you hadnf t said it.我真希望你没有这样说过。F d rather you hadn t done that 我宁愿你没这样做。r d rather you had been/hadn t been presento 我(宁)愿你当时在场/不在场。r d rather he had told/hadn,t told me about it 我(宁)愿他告诉了/未告诉我这件事。Katie went by car and V d rather she hadn,t.凯蒂是坐汽车去的,我宁愿地不坐汽车去。但 是,下面的这个例句让人困惑,现在拿出来供大家一起研讨:I have no information one way or the other,but I would rather hedo it than not do it.我没有办法得到情报,但是我宁愿他去做。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

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