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1、2019-20202019-2020 学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共8 页，满分120 分，考试时间 100 分钟第第 I I 卷卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is on sale at the shop?A.Hats.B.Shirts.
2、C.Jackets.2.When did the woman arrive?A.6 oclock.B.7 oclock.C.8 oclock.3.Why is the man moving to London?A.He has gotten a job there.实用文档B.He runs a company there.C.He prefers to live in a big city.4.Who is the man?A.A salesman.B.A repairman.C.A mailman.5.Where did the mans brother say he would meet
3、 the man?A.At the caf.B.In the baggage area.C.At the gate.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the woman tell the man to put the bread back?A.It tastes bad.B.It is cheaply made.实用文档
4、C.It is cheaper in another store.7.What does the man usually buy at the shop near his house?A.Peanut butter.B.Bread.C.Olive oil.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.How often does the woman eat out?A.Only once a week.B.About three times a week.C.Almost five times a week.9.What kind of food does the woman like th
5、e most?A.Home-cooked food.B.Restaurant food.C.Food the man makes for her.10.What does the woman say about business meals?A.They are very expensive.B.They make everyone more relaxed.实用文档C.They dont usually end in a deal.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11、12 题。11.Why does the woman complain about the hotel room?A.It was
6、 dirty.B.It faced a noisy street.C.She had to wait for two hours to move in.12.What made the woman angry the most?A.The noise.B.The food.C.The staff.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the womans telephone number?A.456-8316.B.456-8136.C.454-5454.14.Where did the man store the telephone number?A.In his
7、 cell phone.实用文档B.In his notebook.C.In his head.15.How many telephone numbers can the man remember?A.About 456.B.About 81.C.About 100.16.How can the man remember so many numbers?A.He has a trick to remember the numbers.B.He calls the numbers very often.C.He arranges every number in order.听第 10 段材料，回
8、答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did the speaker want to do as a teenager?A.Study whatever he wanted.B.Take a part-time job.C.Drop out of school.18.What did the father do after hearing the sons plan?A.He took his son to the factory.B.He called his sons teacher.C.He bought his son many books.实用文档19.What did the
9、speaker think of the local factory later?A.It was terrible.B.It was fun.C.It was quiet.20.What does the speaker do now?A.He teaches language.B.He works at the United Nations.C.He studies at a famous college.第二部分阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所组的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANorman Bo
10、rlaug,who is making a difference,is known around the world.He实用文档is often described as the man who has saved more lives than any other personin history.Norman Borlaug is considered the father of what has been called theGreen Revolution.His ideas about agriculture increased the crop production andend
11、ed hunger in many nations.Mr.Borlaug continues to be a leader amongagricultural researchers.Norman Borlaug was born in 1914 on a farm in the American state of Iowa.In the middle of the 20th century,the world population was expanding fasterthan the food production.Experts said many people in developi
12、ng countries wouldface starvation(饥饿).Norman Borlaug was an agricultural researcher at the International Maizeand Wheat Improvement Center in Mexico.He developed methods of growing wheatthat increased the amount harvested by three times.He later repeated thissuccess in India,Pakistan and Africa.His
13、methods of farming saved millions of people who would have starved todeath.Norman Borlaug was given the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in 1970.Norman Borlaug is still urging experts to think about the needs of peoplearound the world.His latest concern is a disease in wheat called UG99.He says实用文档
14、it has the power to destroy most of the wheat being grown around the world.Hesays reductions in agricultural programs have made it harder to take actionagainst such threats.Mr.Borlaugs granddaughter Julie works at the center named after him atTexas A&M University in Dallas.She says his worry about f
15、ood problems risesfrom the belief that hunger is unacceptable.She says Norman Borlaug stillbelieves it is our responsibility as human beings to feed one another.21.Norman Borlaug was _ years old when he was given the Nobel Prize.A.99B.94C.65D.5622.In the passage,the writer tries to _.A.express his r
16、espect for Norman BorlaugB.describe Norman Borlaug and his researchC.show an interest in Norman Borlaugs researchD.introduce Norman Borlaugs own life in America23.Which of the following statements about UG99 is TRUE?A.UG99 is a modern software virus.实用文档B.UG99 is a virus that appeared in 1999.C.UG99
17、 caused increase in agricultural output.D.UG99 is a disease that does great harm to the wheat.BEarthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say that with these robots,rescue workers will be able to havemore time to save more lives during an earthquake.This r
18、obot looking like a helicopter（直升机）is called the flying robot.Its about 3 meters long,and it took about 4 years to develop the model.Itsmain functions（作用）are to collect information from the air,and send goodsof up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.It has a high-definition360-degree pano
19、ramic(全景的)camera.It can work day and night and is also ableto send the latest pictures from the quake area.Dr.Qi Juntong,a researcher at Chinese Academy of Science,said,“Unlikeother automatic machines,the most important feature of this flying robot isthat it doesnt need a distant control.We just set
20、 the destination information实用文档on it,and then it takes off,and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3,000meters,and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”This robot has another different function-it can change as theenvironment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in placeswhere hum
21、an rescuers are unable to go.As well as a detector（探测器）that findsvictims and detects poisonous gas,a camera is placed in the 3-meter-long robot,which can work in the dark.Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot,withits 10-meter-long pipe,people whoare trapped in the ruins will be able to gets
22、upplies including oxygen and liquids.Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as partof the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.24.What can we learn about from the passage?A.It hasnt been put into production so far.B.It is a machine with a length of 10 meter
23、s.C.It is a machine carried by a helicopter.D.It weighs about 30 kilos.实用文档25.Dr.Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly because_.A.it has more functionsB.it has a more advanced cameraC.it can change as the environment changesD.it can work by itself once given the informatio
24、n26.The underlined word“which”in Paragraph 4 refers to_.A.a camera B.a detector C.a rescuer D.a doctor27.What is the passage mainly about?A.The appearance of the robot.B.An introduction to the robot.C.The reason for making the robot.D.Some information aboutearthquakes.CIf you think about World Herit
25、age Sites,you probably think of placesconnected with ancient art and culture,historic buildings and monuments.And实用文档of course,many of these are on the World Heritage List(WHL)(世界遗产名录).But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious.Lets look at afew of them.Robben Island in South Africa
26、Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison,hospital and militarybase.But its probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for politicalprisoners in the twentieth century.Nelson Mandela was one of its most famousresidents.The WHL says it represents“the tr
27、iumph of democracy(民主)andfreedom over oppression and racism”.Borders of France and SpainBorders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have manyinteresting geological formations.But it is also an area of small farms.Peoplethere still use a type of agriculture th
28、at used to be common in mountainous areasof Europe in the 17thcentury but that has almost completely disappeared in moderntimes.The city of Brasilia,BrazilThe city of Brasilia,Brazil Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956.The WHL实用文档calls it“a landmark in the history of tow
29、n planning”.The different areasof the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same timecarefully.Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planners and architects.Simien National Park,EthiopiaSimien National Park,EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be li
30、sted in 1978.Itis one of the highest mountain areas in Africa,and the WHL call s it“one ofthe most spectacular landscapes in the world”.It is also important for itswildlife.The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.28.Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for it
31、s politicalsymbol?A.Robben Island in South Africa.B.The city of Brasilia,Brazil.C.Borders of France and Spain.D.Simien National Park,Ethiopia.29.The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because_.A.people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe inmodern times B.t
32、his is an area of great natural beauty实用文档 C.the mountains there have many interesting geological formations D.it shows us past European society by the type of agriculture30.Which of the following sites is famous for the wonderful plan of buildings?A.Robben Island in South Africa.B.Borders of France
33、 and Spain.C.The city of Brasilia,Brazil D.Simien National Park,Ethiopia.31.The passage mainly talks about_.A.the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB.some of the less well-known sites on the WHL C.the household heritage sites on the WHLD.important places of art and cultureDA Canadian University
34、is trying a new way to help reduce students exam-timestress:dogs.Dalhousie University is filling a room on campus with dogs from Dec.4 through实用文档Dec.6 for students to visit and play with the animals between exams.The petroom will be open for two hours(9:00 a.m.11:00 a.m.)on the first two daysand fo
35、r five hours(9:00 a.m.11:00 a.m.;1:00 p.m.4:00 p.m.)on the thirdday.The dogs will be provided by Therapeutic Paws of Canada,a non-profitorganization that trains animals to help people with practical needs.Dalhousies student union posted an advertisem ent for thepet room on itsFacebook page and withi
36、n 24 hours,it was shared nearly 2,000 times.Hundredsof students expressed their excitement over the pet room on the Facebook.Athea Costello wrote,“This is the best idea ever!”Michelle Presse wrote,”Thank you!Im so excited.I already feel lessstressed now.”Alumni complained the pet room wasnt offered
37、when they attended thisuniversity(this is the first time the school is offering it).“I think it should be open to alumni.Although we hav e already finishedthe exams and graduated,we are still stressed,”Lola Doucet wrote.Some dog owners offered up their own pets for the students,but the studentunion
38、said only trained dogs are allowed to participate.实用文档Dogs have been helping students at a number of U.S.universities,as well.From Kent State University in Ohio to Macalester College in Minnesota,moreand more dogs are around campus during exams to help students relax.Richelle Reid,a law librarian wh
39、o started Emorys pet therapy programsaid,”it has had positive effects,helping them to just have a moment to cleartheir minds and not have to think about studies,not to have to think aboutbooks.”At Harvard Medical School and Yale Law School,students can“rent”petsfor some alone time.32.When could a st
40、udent visit the pet room?A.At 11:30 a.m.on Dec.6B.At 8:00 a.m.on Dec.5C.At 3:00 p.m.on Dec.6D.At 3:00 p.m.on Dec.533.From the comments on the blog,we can know _.A.someone has already felt the effects of animals实用文档B.many students knew nothing about the new wayC.the university offered the pet room ev
41、ery yearD.some students complained the pet room was useless34.The pets mainly help the students _.A.have a richer college lifeB.prepare for the exams betterC.learn a skill for the futureD.relax from the study stress35.Alumni(underlined in Para.6)refer to those _.A.who have graduated from collegeB.wh
42、o will take exams in a few daysC.who love pets very muchD.who feel extremely stressed第三部分英语知识运用 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分）实用文档阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level.When coming home one day,totheir 36 ,the lifts were not working and they had
43、to 37 the stairs.After reaching the 20th level,breathless and tired,they decided to 38their bags and come back for them the next day.They climbed 39 .When theygot to the 40level,Jims brother started to 40 .However,they 41 toclimb the flights of steps,arguing all the way to the 60th floor.thThey then
44、 42 that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided tostop arguing and continue climbing 43 .They reached their home at long last.Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to 44 the door.And they realized that the 45 were in their bags which were left on the 20thfloor.This st
45、ory is a reflection(反映)of our life.When 46 ,many of us areasked to do as our parents and teachers expect.We 47 get to do the thingsthat we really like and love and are under too much pressure 48 by the ageof 20,we get tired and decide to 49 this load(负担).实用文档Once 50 the pressure,we work harder to re
46、alize our dreams.Butby thetime we reach 40 years old,we find it 51 to realize them and begin to feelunsatisfied and complain,and 52 them.Reaching 60,we realize that we have53 cause for complaint any more,and we begin to walk the final stage with54 .So follow your dreams and 55 for them carefully,nev
47、er complain and loseyour key,and your dreams will come true one day.36.A.shameB.surpriseC.happinessD.disappointment37.A.cleanB.replaceC.fixD.climb38.A.packB.leaveC.carryD.find39.A.overB.downC.onD.out40.A.restB.complainC.workD.explain41.A.continuedB.refusedC.forgotD.demanded42.A.realizedB.advisedC.ho
48、pedD.agreed43.A.in order实用文档B.in peaceC.in turnD.in time44.A.lock45.A.tickets46.A.lonely47.A.always48.A.only if49.A.take up50.A.free of51.A.hard52.A.accept53.A.much54.A.regret55.A.look实用文档B.answerC.closeB.booksC.keysB.sickC.successfulB.rarelyC.againB.so thatC.even ifB.set upC.give upB.tired ofC.worr
49、ied aboutB.interestingC.strangeB.avoidC.shareB.allC.littleB.pleasureC.fearB.askC.wait第第 IIII 卷卷D.openD.phonesD.youngD.finallyD.as ifD.put upD.concerned aboutD.easyD.loseD.someD.dangerD.prepare第四部分 英语知识运用第一节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Great Wall of China 56._(
50、list)in the World Cultural Heritageby UNESCO in 1987.Just 57._ ahuge dragon,it winds up and down acrossdeserts,grasslands and mountains,58._(cover)thousands of kilometersfrom the east to the west of China.In ancient China,many people built walls around their states to protecttheir land.It was Empero