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1、2023年高考英语总复习高中英语常用100组固定搭配1组put down 放下shut down把关上cut down 砍掉come down 下 来，落下slow down减 缓，放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down下 来，降落2组after a ll毕 竟,终究after that于 是,然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相 继,挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3组come up with想 出，提出catch up with 赶上wake u p弄 醒，醒来sen
2、d u p发射open u p开 设,开办grow u p长大pick u p拾 起，捡起hands up 举手eat u p吃光clean u p打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4组arrive at/in+n.到达get to+n.至I 达reach+n.至I 达5组get.back退 还，送回去，取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在.的后面on the way(back)home 在回家路上6 组at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk在桌前at once立亥
3、!,马上at school在上学at the same time 同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not.at all 一点也不at first 起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of/when sb.was.years old 在岁时at last/in the end/finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纪初at the end o f在 终 点，结尾at the moment/now 现在at the f
4、oot o f在 脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment彳 壬 可时 吴at times/sometimes 有时，偶尔at the doctor*s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7组for example 例如for ever 永远be good fo r对有益be bad for 对.有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short fo r是的简称TV is short for“television”.8组come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come
5、in/into进入，进来come o n赶快come over 过来come along走吧，过来，快点come and g o来来去去come u p上来come o u t出 来，（花）开,（照片）冲洗出来9组even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10组be pleased with对感到满意be covered with 被 覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以.自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear o f听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certa
6、inly 当然可以plenty of=a lot of=lots of 许多11组by the way顺便说by oneself单 独，独自by the end o f至U为止by the time(引起时间状语从句)到的时候one by one 依次by air/plane 乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on/off the bus 上/下车take a bus to.=go to.by bus 乘公交车去12组do/try one s best 尽力do one s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)sh
7、opping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the/some washing 洗衣服do sport(s)做运动do with sb/sth.处理well done干 彳 导 好13组early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14组make a contribution to 贡 献,捐献make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.给某人打电话c
8、onnect.to.把 与 连接起来be close to靠近（某地）give birth to 生（孩子）lose to sb输给某人15组either.or.或者或者on either side of the street 街道任何I一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16组keep doing sth.不停地做某事（表示状态继续）keep on doing sth.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行）practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finis
9、h doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事（同一件事）go on to do sth.接着做某事（另一事）17组go straight along沿着 一直往前走go down下降go for a walk 散步go over复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go w ell进展顺利go off to动身前往go out外出go to work 去上班go u p上升want a g o想试一试18组think about 考虑think o f认 为，想 起，考虑think over仔细考虑think out 想出ta
10、lk about 谈论worry about 担心How/What about.?怎么样?19组borrow.from.向借.lend.to.把 借给from door to door挨家挨户地from time to time 时不时地from now o n从今以后from then on 从打B以后be different from 与不同learn.from.向学习20组get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get/be lost 丢失get off/on 下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of 从.出来get ready for
11、+n.为 做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance有机会，得到机会21组look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like看起来像look over检查，复习look out小心，从里向外看look the same看起来一样look u p向上看，查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through温习，检查22组set
12、o ff出 发,动身put o ff推迟keep o ff避 开,不靠近.drop o ff放下（某物）turn off 关jump off 跳离take o ff脱（衣）,（飞机）起飞23组half a kilo半千克half an hour 半小时in half分成两半half of the day 半天24组do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25组take part in 参 力 口hand in上交in hospital 住院in sur
13、prise 吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment 马上26组leave fo r.动身去某地27组feed o n以.为主食live o n继续活着baseon.使 以.为根据carry o n坚 持，继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot步行2 8 组be famous for 因 著名be excited about+n./V-ing 对感到兴奋be interested in对 感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙
14、于be amazed a t对 感到惊讶2 9 组move away 移开move to（搬）移到30组search the Internet 上网31组make sure 确信make a dialogue 编 又 寸 话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake错误地make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends(with)和.交 月 月 友make room fo r给 让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32组used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doin
15、g sth.习惯于做某事33组leavesth+介词短语 把 忘记在某处34组forget to do sth.忘记做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事35组hear sb.do(doing)sth.听见某人做了(正在做)某事36组help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37组the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter ho
16、liday(s)寒假38组step into 走进pour into 倒入.39组in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a first language 母语first of all 首先4 0 组leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb.a message 给某人捎口信4 1组take photos/pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one s temperature 量体温
17、take one s time 另!着 急take a walk 散步take place 发生4 2组learn by oneself/teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟4 3组a year and a half(one and a half years)年半4 4组have a try尝试，努力try out尝试，试验find out/about 找出，查明have a good/wonderful/great/time 玩得开have a(bad)cold 患(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch 开会/散步/比赛have sport
18、s进行体育活动have nothing/sth.to do with 与 无(有)关have no idea 不知道have(onez s)medicine 月 艮 药4 5 组offer sb sth.给某人提供某物4 6 组win first prize 获一等奖4 7 组all over the world=around the world=throughout theworld全世界4 8 组all kinds o f各种各样的49组neither.nor既不 也不50组not only.but also.不但.而且.both.and.和.者B.51组prefer.to.=like.b
19、etter than 比起 来,更喜欢.prefer+doing to doing sth.比起做 来更喜欢做prefer+to do sth.更喜欢做prefer+to do sth.+rather than+do sth.宁愿做 而不愿做I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车。prefer+sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来。52组sb.+spend+time/money+(in)doing sth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事I spent
20、over two hours(in)finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业。sb.+spend+time/money+on+sth.某人在某事物上花费时间/金钱He spent 1,000 on the TV set.他花了一千元买电视机。sb.+pay+money+for+sth,花钱买.He paid ten yuan for the book.他花了 10 元钱买那本书。It+takes(will take,/took.)+some time+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间It II take you only ten minutes to
21、get there by bus.乘车去那里将花费你10分钟。sth+cost+(sb.)+money某物花费(某 人)多少钱The dictionary cost me 20 yuan.这本词典花了我二十元。53组some day将来某一天one day将来/过去某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day(day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Plant
22、ing Day 植树节Womenz s Day 妇女节54组.is another way of saying.是.的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast.55组not.until.直到.才.56组be like像feel like+n./V-ing 想要like.best 最喜欢.would like to do sth.想要做某事57组the 24 hour clock 24 小时制58组wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走5 9组before long 不久long before/ago 很久以前for long
23、=for a long time 长期no longer=not.any longer 不再6 0组more or less=about或多或少次约more than=over 多于，超过6 1组every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English/life 日常英语/生活6 2组next to紧挨着next door隔壁，邻居next year 明年next time 下次6 3 组receive/get/have a letter from sb.=hear from sb 收至U某人的来信6 4 组o
24、n show=on display 展览6 5 组be filled with/be full of 充满.6 6 组thank to=because of=due to 由于6 7 组keep/stop/prevent.from doing sth.防止（阻止）做某事stop/prevent.doing sth.防止（阻止）做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth.停止正在做的事68组a place(places)of interest 名胜古迹69组three quarters of the information on the Internet
25、因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书70组credit card 信用卡71组the increasing population 增长着的人口72组a path of travel 旅行路线73组point a t指 向（近 处）point to指 向（远 处）7 4组by sea=by ship 乘船by the sea=on the sea 在海边at sea在海上7 5组set one s mind to do sth.一心想做某事7 6组multiply.by.乘以7 7组See you.再见。You see.你知道，你明白，你瞧Let m
26、e see.让我想想see sb.o ff给某人送行see a/the doctor 看病see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做了/正在做某事7 8组some.others.一些（人，物）其他（人,物）one.another.一个 另一个（三者或以上）one.the other.一.另一个（总数二个）7 9组be worn out穿 旧，磨 坏，疲惫不堪的check out核 实，检查write out 写出take sth.out o f从 拿出/取出某物8 0组in this w ay用这种方法in a few year7 s time 几年以后in space在太空in an
27、d out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one s life在某人后半生in the a ir在空中in the open air 在户外8 1组give sb.an injection 给某人打针get an injection 打针82组have been to去过某地（回来了）have gone to到某地去了（还没回来）83组here+be+名词+for+某人Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信。84组be far behin
28、d+某人He is far behind others.他落后于别人。85组one of+the adj.最高级+复数名词86组take+某物+with+某人某人随身携带You d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞。87组do with+sb./sth.处理.What have you done with the pork?那些肉你怎么处理了？8 8组mind+i f从句介意如果Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧？mind+V-ing 介意Would you mind turning on the
29、TV?打开电视你不反对吧?8 9组what.for?/why.?为什么.？What do you learn English for?=Why do you learn English?你为什么学英语？9 0组need+n需要The students need some help.学生们需要帮助。need+doing 需要被.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要被修理。9 1组be used for+n/doing 被用来.be used as+n被作为 使用be used by+动作执行者 被 使用92组be made o f由 制 造（看得出原材料）
30、be made from由 制 成（看不出原材料）be made in+地点 在某地制造be made by+sb由谁制造93组more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家94组be worth+money 值多少钱be worth+doing 值得被95组the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian1 anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Templ
31、e of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA中国人民解放军PRC中华人民共和国the Party中国共产党the League共青团Peking Opera 京剧96组a digital camera数字照相机a doctor for animals=an animal doctor 动物医生97组so+形/副+that从 句 如 此 以至于The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太 冷，冬天什么都不长。so+many/few+复 数 名 词+that从句如此多/少的以至于He ha
32、s so many books that I don t know which one toborrow.他有那么多书，我不知道借哪一本。so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句 如此多/少的以至于She has so little money that she can*t buy anything.她钱太少，什么也买不到。so+形 容 词+a/an+单 数 名 词+that从句如止匕.的一个以至于This is so good a book that all of us like reading ito 这是如此好的一本书以至于我们都喜欢读。such+a/an+形容词+单数名词
33、+that从句如此一个的以至于This is such an interesting story that all of us like ito 这是如此有趣的一个故事以至于我们都喜欢它。such+形容词+复数名词+that从句/such+形容词+不可数名词+that从 句 如 此 的以至于It is such fine weather today that many children are playingoutside.今天天气如此好以至于孩子们都在外面玩。9 8组tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句 告诉某人tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲 故 事，thank you for+n./doing 谢谢你.too 4-adj.adv.+to do sth.太而不能.too much+名词太多，过分much too+adj./adv.太.9 9组hope/wish+to do sth./从句 希望.What do you mean by.?=What does.mean?是什么意思？第100组the number of+可数名词复数的数量a(large good)number of/large numbers of/many+可数名词复数许多