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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初三网上阅卷适应性训练英语卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩!一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15
2、分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Marco Polo is said to have sailed across the Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in 13th century.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. Your hometown is really nice! The air is as fresh as of Dalian.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that3. It is not hard to find information on the Internet today
3、. Well, the is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. courageC. messageD. challenge4. is! Yes. We can do experiments (实验) here this term.A. What a bright labB. How bright the labC. What bright labsD. How bright lab5. We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys. Ye
4、s. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A. Two thirdsB. One thirdC. A halfD. A quarter6. We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort.A. reducesB. requires C. removesD. repeats7. The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth like a big “O”. He found it was the president.A. tight c
5、losedB. tightly closedC. wide openD. widely open8. Copying others homework is a bad habit of learning. , it is never too late for you to get out of it.A. InsteadB. FinallyC. AnywayD. Similarly 9. How nice it is that Lily has been invited to the party, too!Well, she not come. Shes not sure whether he
6、r mum will allow her to.A. mightB. would C. mustD. need10. Which of the following words is pronounced /heit/?A. heatB. hitC. hatD. hate11. Yesterday David fell over and hurt his leg while he a bike.Im sorry to hear that. A. rode B. was ridingC. rides D. is riding12. Compared with Korean series, I li
7、ke American ones . They have more exciting stories. A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well13. Unless some extra money , the company will be closed. A. was borrowedB. borrowsC. is borrowedD. borrowed14. Is it OK if I keep this photo? . I have another copy. A. Sorry, noB. No, Im not sureC. Yes, tha
8、ts fineD. Dont mention it15. Hi, John. I hear youve just come back from Xiamen. Im calling to ask . A. how did you visit the city B. how many days you spent there C. which hotel you stayed in XiamenD. that you found the seafood there二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选
9、项。Punctuation marks (标点符号) are very important in language learning, especially writing. The apostrophe (撇号) is one of the punctuation marks that are used 16 very often. But when the nine-year-old girl, Lucy, found 15 examples of apostrophe in the wrong places in her local market, even her teacher Sa
10、rah was 17 .Sarah thought it was really necessary to let the kids have good 18 about correct grammar. She sent children out to find out the incorrect use of apostrophe over a week. She said, “I had 19 a lesson on apostrophe. The next day Lucy came in with 15 bad examples 20 going out with her mum fo
11、r a quick walk. I asked if she had been 21 all night on it, she told me it took her only fifteen minutes. She wondered why there was Pies, Sandwichs, but cakes. The mistakes also included signs 22 No Drinks Allowed in Shop, Customers for Taxis Please wait here, etc.” What Lucy did 23 her classmates
12、a lot. Most of them came back with only a few mistakes for the first time. But because Lucy had so many, everybody 24 to get as many as they couldit became quite a big 25 .Lucy is deaf but her teacher said she quickly understood the use of apostrophe, which will be of great importance in her later c
13、ourse.16. A. incorrectlyB. carefully C. easilyD. properly17. A. surprisedB. interested C. excited D. frightened18. A. advantageB. spirit C. habit D. practice19. A. had B. givenC. toldD. attended20. A. beforeB. asC. after D. while21. A. sleeping B. dreaming C. playing D. working22. A. sayingB. tellin
14、g C. writing D. talking23. A. expected B. encouraged C. invited D. advised24. A. put outB. sent outC. rushed out D. given out25. A. inventionB. introductionC. competition D. instruction三、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A“The rest of the world can sleep at night
15、 because a group of men and women are willing to stand and fight.” This line of praise was from the magazine Times describing their “Person of the Year.”Who is it? This time, its not one person, but all the health workers fighting Ebola (埃博拉病毒).Ebola is a deadly virus. These years, it has killed mor
16、e than 6,000 people, and most of them are in West Africa.If you touch an Ebola patients blood or other bodily fluids (体液), you may also get the virus. The worst thing is that there is little medicine for it.Thats why Times thinks so highly of those brave health workers. They come from all over the w
17、orld to fight side-by-side with local doctors and nurses.“So far, more than 622 health workers have caught the disease,” said an officer from the World Health Organization, “about 346 of them have died.”26. How many health workers died of Ebola? A. 6000. B. 346. C. 622.D. 600.27. People may get the
18、virus Ebola if . A. they hug (拥抱) with Ebola patients B. they shake hands with Ebola patients C. they show magazines to the Ebola patients D. they touch the Ebola patients broken hands28. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A. It is reported most Ebola patients are in West Africa.
19、B. Its possible for the health workers to catch Ebola virus. C. Some medicine can make the Ebola patients healthy again. D. Health workers from all over the world fight with local doctors and nurses.B It is January 15th. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see “Best Before Jan. 14” on it. What do you
20、do with it? Most people just throw it away.Its a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash (垃圾) . But 795 million people on Earth dont have enough to eat.To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is in our stomachs,
21、 not the trash.Sharing foodPeople say, “Theres no such thing as a free lunch.” But they are wrong. Recently, “share fridges” have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou. Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from famil
22、ies and shops nearby. And it is free for every passer-by (路人) to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular “food bank” practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the worlds first food bank.Saving old food In many
23、peoples eyes, food past its sell-by date (保质期) becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently.There is a “Best Before Date” on the food bag. Before that date, the quality is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company,
24、gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They dont give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you dont want to spend money, you can help work there.29. What does the underlined sentence “After all, the best place for food is in our stomachs, not the trash.” m
25、ean?A. Food is not the trash. B. Food in stomachs is really a big waste.C. Food in stomachs is trash. D. Food should be eaten, not be thrown away.30. Where does the idea of “share fridges” come from?A. The worlds first food bank in the US.B. Every passer-by in Shanghai.C. Families and shops in Quanz
26、hou.D. Extra money in the bank.31. According to the passage, which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?A. The food may be still OK to eat after its sell-by date.B. We shouldnt throw away the food before its sell-by date.C. Food costs money, so theres no such thing as a free lunch.D. The Rea
27、l Junk Food Project deals with food past its sell-by date.C In todays world we are always surrounded (包围) by technology. Its true to say that technology makes our lives easier. However, more scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a breakotherwise we will put ourselves at the risk of de
28、veloping hundreds of health problems. During the summer holidays, the days are longer, sunnier and free from school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use and do something that has nothing to do with technology? To start with, you can learn a new skill. There are hundreds of possibilit
29、ies: cooking, learning a musical instrument or a new sport. Maybe youve always wanted to try out that recipe (食谱), but havent had time? Perhaps you like learning how to knit (编织), so you can have a new sweater for the autumn. You could use your free time to learn something newand perhaps itll lead t
30、o an exciting chance in the future. If you just fancy relaxing, why not go to the seaside? Take your favourite book and relax on the sand, or just go for a walk along the beach. If you dont live near the seaside, you could go to your local park. Have a picnic there or try to know about some of the l
31、ocal wildlife?Little things, like challenging yourself to complete a word puzzle, are great to start with. You could even get involved in the latest craze: adult colouring books! Colouring is surprisingly therapeutic (治疗的), and it can be a nice way to get away from the stress of modern life!You migh
32、t surprise yourself and find a hidden talent within you, you might also make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel-changing, have a think at what else you could spend your time doing.32. Reading adult colouring books is a good way to .A. learn a new skill B. feel l
33、ess stressedC. make new friends D. challenge ourselves33. Which of the following explains the underlined word “fancy” in Paragraph 3?A. to want something or want to do somethingB. to think that you are very popularC. to like the idea of being something or to believeD. to think that somebody will win
34、 or be successful at something34. Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence, “Whatever you choose to do with your summer, try something new!”?A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.D. At the beginning of Paragra
35、ph 5.35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Ways of trying something newB. Finding a hidden talentC. Taking a break from technologyD. A better life with technology四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。36. (luck), we missed the last bus and had to walk the whole way back to the t
36、own center.37. One Belt, One Road marked the new (begin) of Chinas economic development.38. I had no difficulty (make) myself understood on the chat show.39. Mr Green (win) this game every time we play.40. Dont keep your worries to (you), children. Always rememberyour parents are the people who love
37、 you most.B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41. To our surprise, there was no salt in the fish. Dad did the cooking (粗心地).42. The (导演) of the movie The Mermaid, Stephen Chow, is also a famous actor.43. Leo helped the excellent ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was (传播) in the city quickly.44. I ke
38、pt the treasure box all the time to (提醒) me of my childhood.45. To protect the environment, we should take active actions to stop people from pouring (被污染的) water into rivers.五、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Are you a fan of traveling? Well, in 20 years, there may be a new
39、 place for you to spend your v 46 the moon. Last month, the European Space Agency (ESA) published ideas for b 47 an international moon village by 2030. The village aims to open the door for deeper space exploration, and it will a 48 be a tourist center.In 1969 after US astronaut Neil Armstrong first
40、 arrived on the moon, he said the famous w 49 “one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”. According to the head of the ESA, Johann, the moon village could be “the next giant leap for mankind”, because the technology for this is about 20 years away from coming t 50 . “One of the biggest c
41、hallenges is getting the building materials into space w 51 costing too much.” said Matthias from the German Aerospace Center. Scientists s 52 using the ice water and rocks on the moon to print 3-D building materials, so people dont have to carry e 53 from the earth. When asked why the ESA chose the
42、 moon rather than Mars as the next goal, Johann said its b 54 the moon is about 144 times closer to the earth than Mars. The ESA i 55 the US, Russia, China, India, Japan and some other countries to join in its moon plan. It hopes that the moon can become a place where the nations of the world work t
43、ogether in the future.六、任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)AIts no doubt that reading is good for us. Nowadays, although e-books have become popular, some people still like to read paper books. Here are opinions from two people who love paper reading.Xie Yifan: Reading paper books allows us to have the feelin
44、g of happiness while turning pages. We need and value things that we can touch. When we read paper books, its easy to take notes and write down our thoughts.Xu Jingxin: Compared with e-books, paper books do less harm to our eyes.Reading paper books in a slow and careful way is good for our brain. Ma
45、king paper reading a habit brings us many advantages, like reducing stress and improving our ability to give all our attention. Paper reading also increases our ability to understand others. One study discovered that persons who read a moving story on paper books were more easily moved.Science has g
46、ood news for people who read paper books. The truth is that the paper book readers have a clear advantage over others in many ways.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。We all know reading is good for us. Nowadays, some people still 56 paper books to e-books. Here are ideas from two of the paper book lovers. One of them thinks reading paper books can make him 57 when turning pages. Its easier for him to take notes while reading. The other one says reading paper books is less 58 to readers eyes than e-reading. The ab