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1、人教版新教材单元同步练习 选必一 Unit 3Fascinating Parks第一部分 语言知识PART 1 Reading and ThinkingI.根据括号内所给单词的词性及英文释义，补全下面句子。1. She began cleaning the wound with a piece of _. (n. a small piece of material)2. There was snow on the hilltops but not in the _. (n. an area of low land between hills or mountains)3. There is a
2、(n) _ area of forest in the northeast of the country. (adj. extremely large in area)4. They live in a country _, with roses round the door. (n. a small house, usually in the countryside)5. You should wear something light-colored when youre cycling at night so that youre more _. (adj. able to be seen
3、)6. The plane was flying over enemy _. (n. land that is owned or controlled by a country)7. The Ural Mountains mark the _ between Europe and Asia. (n. a real or imagined line that marks the edge of something)8. If you leave milk in the sun, it goes _ quickly. (adj. having an unpleasant taste or smel
4、l because it is not fresh)II.用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. edgeWe were on a hill, right on the _ of town.Tony saw a crowd of people in the corner of the street and he _ closer to get a better look.2. banCharlie was _ from driving for two years.There will be a total _ on smoking.3. adoptTheyve got two _ children a
5、nd one of their own.The new tax would force companies to _ energy-saving measures.III.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。1. Well be _ _ _ (在行进中) next week, so you wont be able to reach us.2. These animals with long necks _ _ _ _ _ _ (以吃高大树木上的叶子为生).3. When _ _ (启程) on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.4. C
6、hildren under 14 must _ _ _ _ _ (由一名成人陪同).PART 2 Learning About LanguageI.选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。sneeze, prohibit, cream, stretch, lung, label1. The environmental group is demanding a complete _ against the hunting of whales.2. I heard that someone _ loudly at the back of the hall.3. This mat
7、erial _ to any shape you want.4. I opened the window and filled my _ with cool fresh air.5. The produce sent by my foreign friend was _ “Made in China”.6. Put some sun _ on to protect your face.II.用括号内动词的正确形式填空。1. It took years of work _ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.2. _ (tr
8、avel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.3. _ (close) this phone factory means 500 workers are facing unemployment.4. _ (learn) to think critically is an important skill todays children need for the future.5. _ (listen) to music at home is one thing and going to hear
9、it being performed live is quite another.6. Last night, there were millions of people _ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.PART 3 Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video TimeI.匹配各句中画线部分单词及其词性和英文释义。1. There is the mostadorabledress on sale at the shop! _2. Mr. Smith once had anenormousho
10、use. _3. The museum is full ofrareand precious treasures. _4. All the rooms havesplendidviews. _5. It seemedincrediblethat people would still want to play football during a war. _6. As our climate warms up, thepolarice caps will begin to melt. _a.adj. very unusual b.adj. of or near the North Pole or
11、 the South Polec.adj. very attractived.adj. extremely largee.adj. unbelievablef.adj. beautiful and impressiveII.写出下面各句中画线部分的词性及中文释义。1. We rentcyclesto arrive at the museum in time. _ _2. Over 1,000 riderscycled100 miles around the Vale of York. _ _3. It takes about five minutes toirona shirt properl
12、y. _ _4. The brave boy has a will ofiron. _ _5. The invention of thesteamengine changed ships, just as it had changed land transport. _ _6. Our wet clothessteamedin the heat. _ _III.用适当的介词或副词填空。1. The weather forecast warned of winds of up _ 60-miles-an-hour today.2. The plane turned over and flew u
13、pside _.3. His sister always dresses _ a fashionable way.4. The theatre is putting _ a performance of the popular musical “Cats”.IV.根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。1.这是该画首次公开展出。(display)_2.大家听了关于那只狗的故事都笑起来了。(amuse)_3.我对野营这种想法从来不感兴趣。(appeal to)_4.为找那所房子我们转了好几个小时。(wander around)_5.通常我生病了就没有食欲。(appetite)_答案PART 1I.
14、1. cloth 2. valley3. vast 4. cottage5. visible 6. territory7. boundary 8. sourII.1.edge edged2.banned ban3.adopted adoptIII.1. on the move2. live off leaves of tall trees3. setting out4. be accompanied by an adultPART 2I.1. prohibition 2. sneezed3. stretches 4. lungs5. label(l)ed 6. creamII.1. to re
15、duce2. Travel(l)ing / To travel3. Closing / To close4. Learning / To learn5. Listening6. watchingPART 3I.1. c2. d 3. a4. f 5. e 6. bII.1.n.自行车2.v.骑自行车3.v.烫平 4.n.钢铁5.n.蒸汽 6.v.冒着热气III.1. to 2. down3. in 4. onIV.1. Its the first time the painting has been displayed in public.2. Everyone was amused at /
16、 by the story about the dog.3. The idea of camping has never appealed to me.4. We wandered around for hours to look for the house.5. When I am ill I usually lose my appetite.第二步 知识应用阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yesterday we visited Central Park, 1._ urban park in Manhattan, New York City, which i
17、s one of the 2. _ (big) city parks I have seen. Central Park is the most visited urban park in the United States, with millions of visitors every year, as well as one of the most filmed 3._ (location) in the world. It is two and one-half miles long and over one-half mile 4. _ width. During our trip,
18、 we took a carriage ride through the park and rowed a boat out on one of the parks lakes. My mom enjoyed 5. _ (look) at all the sculptures in the park, while Dad liked the free 6. _ (tradition) music concert in one of the small pavilions. Both my brother 7. _ I liked the zoo most of all. It was smal
19、l but had some lovely animals. Our guide said the Central Park Zoo is the oldest zoo in the United States. In the afternoon, we took a ferry 8. _ (see) the famous Statue of Liberty that stands in New York Harbor. Our guide said this 151-foot copper (铜) statue 9. _ (give) to the United States by Fran
20、ce in 1884 to represent the friendship and 10. _ (free) both countries share.答案1. an 2. biggest3. locations 4. in5. looking6. traditional7. and8. to see9. was given 10. freedom第三步 语篇特点衔接手段之词汇衔接衔接是一种非结构性语篇意义关系。英语中有多种衔接关系，本单元我们重点分析词汇衔接。词汇衔接指语篇中出现的一部分词汇相互之间存在语义上的联系，或复现、或由其他词语替代、或共同出现。本单元课文SAREK NATIONA
21、L PARK EUROPES HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE中，作者通过词汇复现，很巧妙地将段与段紧密联系在一起。下面我们来具体分析一下。文章第一段作者描写了自己早晨在山中帐篷里醒来的场景，最后一句点明作者此时身在Sarek National Park。第二段开头作者通过复现Sarek以及mountains，自然过渡到对Sarek National Park历史的讲述中来，本段最后一句回到当前场景，描绘了近处驯鹿吃草的场面。接下来第三段首句，通过复现reindeer一词，作者开始讲述驯鹿对萨米人的重要性以及萨米人的生活方式，最后一句作者通过reindeer meat将自己的早餐
22、与驯鹿、与萨米人生活习惯联系起来，很自然地又回到当前场景。最后一段首句通过复现breakfast一词，并结合After，作者自然过渡到对接下来行程的描写。通过以上分析可以看出，词汇衔接是实现语篇连贯的有效手段之一，同学们在今后的写作中不妨多多运用。第四步 主题写作如何用英语介绍主题公园写作任务假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Tony得知你前段时间去了上海迪士尼乐园，发来邮件询问你那里的相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，要点包括：1.位于上海市浦东新区，占地面积约为390万平方米；2.是世界上第六个迪士尼主题乐园，于2016年6月正式开园；3.拥有七大主题园区、两大主题酒店、一些全球首发
23、的游乐项目、全球迪士尼主题乐园中首创的景点创极速光轮（TRON Lightcycle Power Run）。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tony,Im glad to hear from you and I cant wait to introduce Shanghai Disneyland to you._Im looking forward to hearing from you again.Yours,Li Hua写作指导一、审题定调本写作任务要求回一封电子邮件介绍上海迪士尼乐园，正文部分属于说明文。介绍主题
24、公园一般包括主题公园的特点或功能、位置、开放时间、占地面积、具有特色的景点或娱乐项目以及吸引游客的原因等。对主题公园进行描述时，语言要简洁、准确、条理清楚，又要突出特色。时态通常用一般现在时，人称主要用第二或第三人称。二、谋篇布局介绍主题公园，可以用总分总的结构来写：第一部分：引出话题（介绍主题公园的总体情况）；第二部分：具体介绍主题公园的特色；第三部分：总结全文（总体评价）。三、组织语言第一部分：引出话题（介绍主题公园的总体情况）。普通表达. is located in ., and it covers an area of .It is the sixth Disney theme par
25、k in the world and officially opened in .高级表达Located / Situated in ., . covers an area of . is located / situated in ., covering an area of .Officially opened in ., it is the sixth Disney theme park in the world.第二部分：具体介绍主题公园的特色。普通表达There are seven theme parks, two theme hotels and many of the world
26、s first rides in . is the first attraction of its kind in Disney theme parks around the world.高级表达. consists of (由组成) seven theme parks, two theme hotels and many of the worlds first rides, with . being the first attraction of its kind in Disney theme parks around the globe.第三部分：总结全文（总体评价）。普通表达. see
27、ms like a place full of fantasy. It will bring you into a splendid world and your childhood dreams will come true there.Youll never forget it once you visit it.It is a theme park that is well worth a visit.It is such an amazing place that I expect another chance to visit it.高级表达As a place full of fa
28、ntasy, . will bring you into a magical world, where you can realize your childhood dreams.It will fill your day with pleasure and excitement, and reward you with satisfying memories.范文展示普通范文Dear Tony,Im glad to hear from you and I cant wait to introduce Shanghai Disneyland to you.Shanghai Disneyland
29、 is located in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai, and it covers an area of 3.9 million square metres. It is the sixth Disney theme park in the world and officially opened in June 2016.There are seven theme parks, two theme hotels and many of the worlds first rides in Shanghai Disneyland. The TRON Ligh
30、tcycle Power Run is the first attraction of its kind in Disney theme parks around the world.Shanghai Disneyland seems like a place full of fantasy. It will bring you into a splendid world and your childhood dreams will come true there. Youll never forget it once you visit it.Im looking forward to he
31、aring from you again.Yours,Li Hua高级范文Dear Tony,Im glad to hear from you and I cant wait to introduce Shanghai Disneyland to you.Located in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai, Shanghai Disneyland covers an area of 3.9 million square metres. Officially opened in June 2016, it is the sixth Disney theme pa
32、rk in the world.Shanghai Disneyland consists of seven theme parks, two theme hotels and many of the worlds first rides, with the TRON Lightcycle Power Run being the first attraction of its kind in Disney theme parks around the globe.As a place full of fantasy, Shanghai Disneyland will bring you into a magical world, where you can realize your childhood dreams. It will fill your day with pleasure and excitement, and reward you with satisfying memories.Im looking forward to hearing from you again.Yours,Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司