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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 12 页秘密启用前重重庆庆市市第第八八中中学学 2023 届届高高考考适适应应性性月月考考卷卷（二二）英英语语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 150分，考试用时 120分钟。第第一一部部分分 听听力力（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5
2、段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do with the meeting?A.Cancel it.B.Postpone it.C.Bring it forward.2.When does the business end this week?A.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 8:00 p.m.C.At 11:00 p.m.3.Where did the man have his advanced stu
3、dy?A.In Britain.B.In France.C.In the U.S.A4.What are the speakers going to do?A.Go to the beach.B.Take a bike ride.C.Boat on a lake.5.What will the woman do next?A.Book a hotel on the Internet.B.Visit the travel agency.C.Give the travel agency a call.第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或
4、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7 两个小题。6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarket.C.In the mans house.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 2 页 共 12 页7.Why cant the woman have a strawberry pie?A.
5、There are no strawberries.B.She has had enough.C.It was sold out.听下面一段对话，回答第 8和第 9 两个小题。8.What is the conversation mainly about?A.A delayed shipment.B.A weather report.C.An insurance policy.9.What will the woman probably do next?A.Adjust the timetable.B.Wait for a notice.C.Offer an explanation.听下面一段
6、对话，回答第 10至第 12 三个小题。10.What does the woman think of the first apartment?A.Its noisy.B.Its expensive.C.Its inconvenient.11.What is the monthly rent of the one-bedroom apartment?A.$1,300.B.$1,700.C.$2,000.12.Which apartment does the woman prefer?A.The one near the train station.B.The one near the city
7、 center.C.The one near the lake.听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 16 四个小题。13.What is the mans favorite part of the course?A.Meeting famous musicians from all over the world.B.Organizing every small thing of the course.C.Hearing the young musicians play.14.What does the man do to find the young musicians?A.Advertise
8、online.B.E-mail their parents.C.Talk to the best player.15.What is needed to apply for the course?A.Perfect performance.B.Language ability.C.Good looks.16.Why is the course held in a university?A.Its spacious there.B.Its quiet there.C.Its cheap there.听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第 20 四个小题。17.What do volunteers ne
9、ed to do?A.Organize activities.B.Make the bed.C.Cook meals.18.What is the most important quality to volunteers?学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 3 页 共 12 页A.Being full of energy.B.Having a talent for sports.C.Getting on well with children.19.What is a requirement for all new staff?A.They should be trained at first.B.T
10、hey should have previous experience.C.They should be graduates from university.20.How will volunteers apply for the job?A.By making a phone call.B.By using the Internet.C.By writing a letter.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AREGISTRATION POLICIES
11、FOR FALL 2022When to registerUndergraduate and Graduate students can register beginning Tuesday,July 19th at 2pm throughAugust 29th,2022.Adult Community and TAP-eligible Staff can register beginning Wednesday,July 20that 2pm through August 19th,2022.How to registerClick on“Login or Create Your Accou
12、nt”button above.When creating a new account,choose correct user type.On your top left column,click“Fal1 2022 Courses for Adults”，“Fall 2022 Courses forUndergraduates”，“Fall 2022 Courses for Graduates”or“Virtual Fall 2022 Courses”to view classes,orclick“Visiting Artist Workshop”to view workshops.Clic
13、k on the class/workshop/series of your interest,and then click on“Register Now”or“Add toWaitlist”.Follow the prompts to make a payment.To find out the fee info,click on the course under“section”column.Early registration is strongly recommended-classes fill quickly.Registration is secured throughrece
14、ipt of payment and completed forms.Online class access学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 4 页 共 12 页In order to participate in these courses,you will need to have access to a computer(or tablet orsmartphone)with a camera,and an Internet connection.You will need to download Zoom before the firstclass.We are not responsib
15、le for the performance of your computer,tablet,phone or internet connection.Missed class policyWe will make every effort to provide make-up classes for those who missed due to studio closings;however,are not responsible for repayment or providing make-up classes for those who missed due toillnesses,
16、substitute teachers,or other events beyond our control.Questions about registration and employee assistance programs such as TAP:contact Ji-EunKim,Administrative Coordinator.Questions regarding course content:email Kathy King,Director.21.Where is this text probably taken from?A.An exam paper.B.A stu
17、dents diary.C.A college website.D.An academic article22.Members from Adult Community can register onA.July 19.B.July 25.C.August 20.D.August 29.23.What will happen if the studio closes and you miss a class?A.You will email the director.B.You will get your money back.C.You will have a make-up class.D
18、.You will attend a substitute teachers class.BCats have no emotions.At least,thats what my husband once claimed.I argued that my two catsexperience emotions.They feel anger,fear,and happiness.He agreed with me,but stuck to his opinion thatcats dont feel love.However,my tuxedo cat,Sebastian,would tea
19、ch him otherwise.When my next-door neighbour moved in,he had a cat named Juliet.She was an indoor lady,alwayswatching the environment through the window.Then one day when I accompanied my cat to the backyardfor his playtime,Sebastian caught sight of Juliet gazing at him behind the window.It soon bec
20、ame obviousthat they were attracted by each other.So every day thereafter,whenever I let Sebastian out,he would rushstraight to the backyard next-door and they would sit gazing lovingly at each other through the screen,sheinside,and he outside.Even my husband watched in amazement,and he would murmur
21、,“But cats cantfeel love.can they?”Five months later,my neighbour had to move because of work.My heart sank.I wondered howSebastian would react to Juliets leaving.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 5 页 共 12 页For months after Juliet moved away and the new neighbour moved in,I often caught Sebastian sittingby Juliets win
22、dow,looking into the apartment in search of his lady.The new neighbour didnt mind havingthe“Peeping(偷看）Sebastian”after I explained his reason for being there.Sebastian marked the smallarea outside that window as his territory.Other male cats were allowed in the backyard,but not nearJuliets window,wh
23、ich he guarded until his death.Even now,when my husband and I walk through the backyard and see that window,he reminds me ofthe lesson Sebastian taught him.that cats do indeed fall in love.24.According to the author,_A.cats have feelingsB.cats have no emotionsC.cats can only feel loveD.cats are not
24、able to fall in love25.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.Juliet was allowed to go out.B.Sebastian enjoyed the moment with Juliet.C.The author was the only person to accompany her cat.D.The authors husband hated the two cats staying together.26.Why did Sebastian mark the small area outside that
25、 window as his territory?A.Because he couldnt play in the backyard.B.Because he couldnt get along with other cats.C.Because there were few places for him to play.D.Because the area was guarded by him for Juliet.27.Which of the following changed the husbands opinion on cats?A.The death of Sebastian.B
26、.The neighbors sudden departure.C.The story between the two cats.D.The argument between him and the author.CCulture is too complex to define in simple terms.However,there are certain agreed-on fundamentalsthat can be easily identified.One is that culture is a total pattern of behaviour that is consi
27、stent in itscomponents.Another fundamental is that culture is learned behaviour.The third is that culture is behaviourthat is shared by a group of people.To understand the culture of a particular country or region,one could examine its components,amongwhich are material culture,language,and social o
28、rganization.Material culture includes the tools andsymbols in a society,not including those physical things found in nature,unless they have undergone some学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 6 页 共 12 页change or have been given meaning by people.For example,a mouse running on a street is not part of aculture,but the Mick
29、ey Mouse is.The way we consume and what we consume are heavily influenced bymaterial culture.Language is the most obvious difference between cultures,which reflects the nature and values of thatculture.Industrialized societies have a rich vocabulary for commercial and industrial activities,while les
30、sindustrialized societies may have richer vocabularies for matters important to their societies.Social organization differs somewhat from society to society.The primary kind of communityassociation is based on blood ties.In many developing countries,the extended family fulfills several socialand eco
31、nomic roles.It provides mutual protection,psychological support and a kind of economicinsurance or social security for its members.The term“brothers”in Zaire includes those whom we callcousins and uncles.Cultural analysis serves a variety of purposes.Understanding the various dimensions and their in
32、ter-relatedness helps promote cross-cultural awareness.It leads on to the promotion of goodwill,social andeconomic planning and harmony between social groupings or societies.28.What can be the best title of the text?A.What is culture?B.What is material culture?C.Why is culture complex to define?D.Wh
33、y is cultural analysis necessary?29.According Paragraph 2,which of the following belongs to material culture?A.Sound of raindrops.B.Trees growing in the wild.C.A mouse running on a street.D.A mouse called Mickey Mouse.30.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Extended family.B.Pr
34、imary society.C.Social organization.D.Community association.31.Whats the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A.To give a definition of cultural analysis.B.To show the benefits of cultural analysis.C.To express the wishes to the human society.D.To discuss the effect of the promotion of cult
35、ure.DA butterfly-shaped island in the central Aegean hopes to become Greeces first carbon-free touristdestination.Under a deal with the government,Volkswagen,a carmaker,has donated several new electric学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 7 页 共 12 页vehicles for use by Astypaleas public services;it will sell others at cost
36、 price to its 1,200 year-roundresidents.In return,the government has offered more financial assistance for islanders to buy electric carsand will build a solar and wind-fuelled power plant to replace polluting generators.Unlike other nearby islands,Astypalea is not connected to Greeces electricity p
37、roviders.With only3,000 rooms for visitors in small hotels or flats,tourism is still low-key.Many residents make a living theold-fashioned way:raising goats,keeping bees and fishing.The island was selected for Volkswagensexperiment after Nikos Komineas,the go-ahead mayor,contacted the transport mini
38、stry for help in findingan electric bus to try out on its rough roads.Most islanders sound keen on the project.Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars onAstypalea to fall by a third over the next five years.Its residents,he says,will get around on electricminibuses,which will be free,linked t
39、o a mobile-phone app and available round the clock.Some observers smell greenwashing in the project.A bid for a solar park that would generate half theislands electricity within three years will not get under way before the tourist season ends.A single wind-fuelled engine will be set up only in 2026
40、,assuming the licensing process goes smoothly.That is notnormally the case in the Aegean,where islanders worry that tourists will go elsewhere if the view is spoiledby an engine 200 meters high.And even then,the solar and wind-fulled power unit is planned to cover onlyabout 80%of summer demand.But i
41、t is a start.32.Why has Volkswagen signed the deal with the government?A.To control car prices.B.To help generate electricity.C.To promote public transport.D.To build a zero-carbon island.33.What makes Astypalea different from other nearby islands?A.It has an aggressive leader.B.It is out of the nat
42、ional electricity network.C.It is a crowded tourist destination.D.It has various goats,bees and fishes.34.The underlined word“green washing”in Paragraph 4 probably meansA.an island with few touristsB.a process with little supportC.an engine with no polluting fuelD.a strategy with no meaningful chang
43、es35.What does the author think of the project?A.Its pioneering.B.Its practical.C.Its destructive.D.Its costly.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 8 页 共 12 页We have stepped into an era of excess information,with each“red spot”shown
44、on the screen andevery ring-tone sounded in our ears reminding us of the highlights that cant be missed.This tired world isflooded with the fragmented pieces of news.36 Here are Five ways to stop feeling overwhelmed by thenews.Limit the time spent reading news_37_ One way to reduce the impact of the
45、 non-stop news headline cycle is to use screen-timetrackers,available on IOS and Android,to limit the time you spend reading or watching the news on yourmobile.Turn off push notificationsIf the urge is too strong to resist,then at least turn off your push notifications from news apps._38_ A 2016 stu
46、dy found that push notifications“exerted a negative influence on cognitive function”through disruption to daily tasks._39_Academic Hans Rosling refers to“Factfulness”as a means of keeping world news in perspective.Ifwe focus on the bigger picture,such as the percentage of people living in extreme po
47、verty halving in thepast 20 years,it may be easier to remain optimistic.Rosling calls it“understanding as a source of mentalpeace”.Prioritise trusted news sourcesEric Carlsson,a professor in media and communication studies,says:“There has been a crisis ofknowledge and truth owing to fake news,much o
48、f which is spread on the unregulated platforms of socialmedia.”_40_No news before bedResearch has shown that screen use before bed resets our internal clock and disrupts sleep.So readingthe news onscreen before bed can make your mornings even more anxious and tiring.A.Read the good news.B.But is thi
49、s really our fault?C.Then how to cope with the anxiety?D.Make sure you always stick to the fact.E.“Headline anxiety”is a growing problem.F.Find your news instead,through reliable publications.G.This can stop you from being upset with breaking events.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 9 页 共 12 页第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（
50、共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Charles has faced a lot of obstacles in his 87 years of life but he is not giving up or slowing down anytime.He has always had a_41_ passion for riding motorcycles,and it is what he passed down to hisson,Jack.But